Henry II of Navarre

King of Navarre, notable for wars

Henry II of Navarre - King of Navarre, notable for wars
Born

April 18th, 1503
522 years ago

Died

May 25th, 1555
470 years ago — 52 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

France

Links & References

Ruled as King of Navarre from 1547 until 1555. Under his reign, faced significant challenges including conflicts related to the Protestant Reformation. Supported the Huguenots in France, aligning Navarre's political stance with Protestant interests. Strategically navigated complex political alliances during the Wars of Religion in France. His reign was marked by efforts to strengthen Navarre's defenses and consolidate authority amid external threats.

Served as King of Navarre

Supported Huguenots during French Wars of Religion

Other People Born on April 18th

James Woods

Actor and producer known for 'Casino'
Born
April 18th, 1947 78 years ago

An American actor and producer, recognized for roles in film and television. Major works include starring in 'Casino', 'Ghosts of Mississippi', and the series 'Shark'. Woods received critical acclaim and multiple award nominations throughout his career, including two Academy Award nominations for Best Actor. Additionally, he exhibited versatility in portraying characters across various genres.

Continue Reading

Saad Hariri

Lebanese Prime Minister and businessman
Born
April 18th, 1970 55 years ago

Born in 1970, a prominent businessman and politician in Lebanon. Served as the 33rd Prime Minister of Lebanon, with two non-consecutive terms from 2009 to 2011 and from 2016 to 2020. His tenure included efforts to stabilize the Lebanese economy and address issues related to corruption and governance. Established the Future Movement party, focusing on advancing economic reform and political dialogue in Lebanon.

Continue Reading

K'an II

Mayan ruler and leader
Born
April 18th, 588 1437 years ago
Died
July 21st, 658 1367 years ago — 70 years old

Ruled as a king of Palenque during the 7th century, presiding over a significant period of the city's history. This ruler was involved in various construction projects and territorial expansion, contributing to the city's prominence in the Maya civilization. His reign occurred during a time when Palenque was characterized by remarkable achievements in art and architecture. K'an II's leadership facilitated the development of the city as a cultural and political center. Inscriptions and monuments from this period elaborate on royal lineage and dynastic claims.

Continue Reading

Karl Philipp

Austrian Prince and Field Marshal
Born
April 18th, 1771 254 years ago
Died
October 15th, 1820 204 years ago — 49 years old

Born in 1771, served in the Austrian Army and played a significant role during the Napoleonic Wars. Achieved the rank of field marshal and commanded Austrian troops in various battles. Instrumental in the victory at the Battle of Znaim in 1809. Later appointed as the governor of the Austrian province of Lombardy.

Continue Reading

James Drury

American actor in The Virginian
Born
April 18th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
2020 5 years ago — 86 years old

An American actor gained recognition for a prominent role in the television series The Virginian, which aired from 1962 to 1971. The series was notable for being the first nighttime western drama on television. Drury portrayed the character of The Virginian, becoming a significant figure in the genre. In addition to this landmark role, he appeared in numerous films and television shows throughout his career, including prominent roles in shows like Gunsmoke and The Big Valley.

Continue Reading

Clifton Hillegass

American publisher, founded CliffsNotes
Born
April 18th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
May 5th, 2001 24 years ago — 83 years old

Founded CliffsNotes, a series of study guides that simplify classic literature and academic subjects, influencing education across the United States. The concept originated from a desire to aid students in understanding complex texts. These study aids became widely used by students for exam preparation and classwork assistance. CliffsNotes became synonymous with literature study guides, eventually expanding into various subjects and educational resources. The brand maintained a prominent presence in American education for decades.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on May 25th

Madam C. J. Walker

Businesswoman and philanthropist with success in hair care products
Born
December 23rd, 1867 157 years ago
Died
May 25th, 1919 106 years ago — 51 years old

Developed a line of beauty and hair products specifically for African American women. Founded the Madam C.J. Walker Manufacturing Company, achieving significant commercial success in the early 20th century. Active in social and political causes, Walker used her wealth to support education and civil rights initiatives. Became one of the first female self-made millionaires in the United States, known for advocating economic independence for women.

Continue Reading

Abd al-Rahman al-Sufi

Persian astronomer and author of 'Book of Fixed Stars'
Born
December 7th, 903 1121 years ago
Died
May 25th, 986 1039 years ago — 82 years old

A Persian astronomer and author, active during the 10th century. Authored 'Book of Fixed Stars', an influential astronomical work that cataloged stars and their locations. The work expanded on earlier Greek astronomy and introduced Arabic names for many stars. Contributed to the field of astronomy through observations and detailed star charts. His work served as a reference for later astronomers.

Continue Reading

Lyubov Popova

Russian painter and academic Cubist
Born
April 24th, 1889 136 years ago
Died
May 25th, 1924 101 years ago — 35 years old

An influential Russian painter and academic contributed to the development of the Russian avant-garde movement. Active in the early 20th century, engaged with various art styles, particularly Cubism and Suprematism. Participated in exhibitions including the iconic 1915 'Donkey's Tail' exhibition. Held teaching positions at the Vkhutemas institute, focusing on modern art education. Created significant works that emphasized geometry, color, and abstraction, influencing future generations of artists.

Continue Reading

Gemma Frisius

Mathematician and cartographer, contributed to mapping
Born
December 9th, 1508 516 years ago
Died
May 25th, 1555 470 years ago — 46 years old

Born in 1508, a mathematician and cartographer contributed significantly to the field of geography. Developed techniques for surveying and mapmaking that advanced cartographic practices. Authored several works on mathematics and geography and promoted the use of triangulation in mapmaking, greatly enhancing the accuracy of maps. The invention of the astrolabe and contributions to the understanding of gnomonics further distinguished this figure as a key player in mathematics and navigation.

Continue Reading

Jack Stewart

Ice hockey player, Detroit Red Wings
Born
1917 108 years ago
Died
May 25th, 1983 42 years ago — 66 years old

Played professional ice hockey primarily as a defenseman. Played in the National Hockey League for the Detroit Red Wings from 1951 to 1959. Contributed to the team's success during his tenure, helping the Red Wings secure the Stanley Cup in 1952. In addition to a successful club career, represented Canada in international competitions.

Continue Reading

Gustav Holst

Composer of The Planets suite
Born
September 21st, 1874 150 years ago
Died
May 25th, 1934 91 years ago — 59 years old

An English composer and educator, contributions primarily included orchestral and choral works. Holst taught at various institutions, including the Royal College of Music. The Planets, composed between 1914 and 1917, remains the most celebrated work, characterized by its seven movements meant to evoke the qualities of each planet in the solar system. Other compositions included the orchestral suite Egdon Heath and the choral symphony Hymn of Jesus. Holst's style integrated English folk melodies and Indian music, particularly influenced by his study of Indian classical music during the early 20th century.

Continue Reading