Henry III of France
King of France, Wars of Religion
Ruled as King of France from 1574 until assassination in 1589. Engaged in the French Wars of Religion, which was a series of civil wars primarily between Catholics and Huguenots. Ruling during a tumultuous period, implemented policies aimed at maintaining peace between the rival factions. Promoted the royal authority and navigated the complexities of a divided nation. His reign is marked by political intrigue and the challenges of unifying a fractured country.
Oversaw the heightened conflict during the French Wars of Religion
Developed the politique approach to governance
Faced challenges from the House of Guise and Huguenot leaders
Other People Born on September 19th
Brian Epstein
Music manager and Beatles' promoter
Born
September 19th, 1934 91 years ago
Died
August 27th, 1967 58 years ago — 32 years old
A prominent music manager, played a crucial role in the rise of a legendary rock band. Managed the Beatles, significantly shaping their early career and helping them achieve unprecedented global success. Through innovative marketing strategies and keen business acumen, helped the Beatles secure their first record deal in 1962. Influenced the music industry with a focus on image and presentation, transforming how artists approached their public personas.
Continue ReadingFreda Payne
American singer and actress with hit songs
Born
September 19th, 1942 83 years ago
Born in 1942, this individual gained prominence as a singer and actress during the 1960s and 1970s. The debut album features the hit single 'Band of Gold', which became a major success and remains a classic. In addition, this person acted in several television shows and films, including roles in 'The Black Godfather' and 'The Love Boat'. Continued to perform and record music throughout the decades, maintaining a presence in the entertainment industry. The influential contributions to the music and acting fields have left a lasting legacy.
Continue ReadingArthur Rackham
English Illustrator of Fairy Tales
Born
September 19th, 1867 158 years ago
Died
September 6th, 1939 86 years ago — 71 years old
An English illustrator gained recognition for intricate illustrations in children's literature and fairy tales. Rackham's distinctive style featured elaborate line work and rich colors, bringing life to classic stories. Early works included illustrations for tales by the Brothers Grimm and Charles Dickens, but contributions to J.M. Barrie's 'Peter Pan in Kensington Gardens' and 'Alice's Adventures in Wonderland' stand out. His artistry played a significant role in the evolution of book illustration during the early 20th century. Rackham's work influenced generations of illustrators and remains celebrated for its whimsy and detail.
Continue ReadingMaria Anna of Savoy
Queen of the Two Sicilies
Born
September 19th, 1803 222 years ago
Died
1884 141 years ago — 81 years old
Born into the House of Savoy, Maria Anna of Savoy became Queen of the Two Sicilies by marriage. She married King Ferdinand II in 1823, strengthening ties between the Savoy dynasty and the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies. Maria Anna played a significant role in the royal court and was involved in charitable works during her reign, which saw substantial political and social changes. After Ferdinand's passing, she faced challenges adapting to the complex political landscape of the kingdom. Her life was marked by the turbulent events that eventually led to the unification of Italy.
Continue ReadingDamon Knight
Author and critic of science fiction
Born
September 19th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
April 15th, 2002 23 years ago — 79 years old
Led a significant career as an author and critic within the science fiction genre. Founded the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America, providing support for writers in these fields. Contributed reviews and essays to various publications, shaping the perception of science fiction literature. Authored several notable works, including 'The World and the Door' and 'The Other Side of the Moon', which explored complex themes and innovative ideas.
Continue ReadingPablita Velarde
Native American painter and muralist
Born
September 19th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
January 12th, 2006 19 years ago — 87 years old
A Santa Clara Pueblo artist focused on preserving Native American culture through art. Specializing in traditional Pueblo pottery and painting, gained recognition for contributing to the revival of Pueblo style painting. Worked on significant murals that depict the history and stories of the Santa Clara Pueblo people. Received numerous awards, including being the first woman to receive a fellowship from the New Mexico Community Foundation.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 2nd
Harvey Spencer Lewis
American mystic and author
Born
November 25th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 1939 86 years ago — 55 years old
An American mystic and author, this individual contributed significantly to the field of spiritualism and esoteric studies. Founding a major mystical organization, the focus was on teaching and promoting the principles of esoteric knowledge and philosophy. Authored several books on mysticism, spiritual growth, and the philosophical aspects of the universe. Additionally, this person played a vital role in the development of a network of lodges dedicated to esoteric education and practices, influencing many through lectures and written works.
Continue ReadingShari Lewis
Puppeteer and television host of Lamb Chop
Born
January 17th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 1998 27 years ago — 65 years old
An American actress, puppeteer, and television host, gained recognition through children's television programs. Notable work included the puppet character Lamb Chop, which became iconic in the 1960s. Created and starred in several shows, including 'The Shari Lewis Show' and 'Lamb Chop's Play-Along'. The engaging performances combined humor and education, earning acclaim from audiences and critics alike. In addition to television, contributions to children's entertainment included books and live performances.
Continue ReadingForrest Bird
Aviation pioneer and inventor of ventilators
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 2015 10 years ago — 94 years old
An aviation pioneer and engineer contributed significantly to the field of respiratory care. Developed the first practical mechanical ventilator in 1958, which provided critical assistance to patients with respiratory failure. Founded Bird Products Corporation, producing life-saving medical devices used worldwide. Served as a pilot in the U.S. Army Air Forces during World War II, gaining extensive experience that informed subsequent innovations in aeronautics and medicine.
Continue ReadingMarguerite Piazza
American soprano and opera singer
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 2012 13 years ago — 92 years old
An American soprano specialized in opera and concert performances. Performed lead roles in productions such as 'Madama Butterfly', 'La Traviata', and 'Carmen'. Gained acclaim for contributions to the arts and music education, particularly in promoting opera. Served as a prominent artist for major American opera companies and symphonies throughout her career. Participated in various philanthropic efforts to support the arts.
Continue ReadingAlla Kushnir
Russian-Israeli chess player and coach
Born
1941 84 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 2013 12 years ago — 72 years old
A chess player and coach, with accomplishments in both individual competitions and training future players. She competed widely in events representing Russia and later Israel. Transitioned from player to coach, contributing to the development of young talent in chess. Participated in various international tournaments and earned multiple titles.
Continue ReadingJudith Jones
Literary and cookbook editor influential in cuisine
Born
March 10th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 2017 8 years ago — 93 years old
A prominent figure in the culinary world, contributed significantly to the publishing of cookbooks. Joined Knopf in 1957, where developed a keen eye for culinary literature. Played a crucial role in the success of several renowned cookbooks, including 'Mastering the Art of French Cooking' by Julia Child, which introduced French cuisine to American households. Edited works by several notable chefs and food writers, shaping the way recipes and cooking techniques were presented to the public. Continued to champion gastronomic literature throughout a lengthy career, helping to elevate cookbooks to the status of literary works.
Continue Reading