Henry III of France
King of France, Wars of Religion
Ruled as King of France from 1574 until assassination in 1589. Engaged in the French Wars of Religion, which was a series of civil wars primarily between Catholics and Huguenots. Ruling during a tumultuous period, implemented policies aimed at maintaining peace between the rival factions. Promoted the royal authority and navigated the complexities of a divided nation. His reign is marked by political intrigue and the challenges of unifying a fractured country.
Oversaw the heightened conflict during the French Wars of Religion
Developed the politique approach to governance
Faced challenges from the House of Guise and Huguenot leaders
Other People Born on September 19th
Tanith Lee
English fantasy and science fiction author
Born
September 19th, 1947 78 years ago
Died
May 24th, 2015 11 years ago — 67 years old
Born in 1947, an English author created works predominantly in the fantasy and science fiction genres. Lee published over 90 novels and was awarded several accolades throughout her career, including the British Fantasy Award and the August Derleth Award. Significant works include the 'Tales from the Flat Earth' series and the novel 'The Silver Metal Lover', which garnered critical acclaim for its exploration of themes like love and identity. Lee's narratives often featured rich world-building and complex characters, establishing her as a significant figure in speculative fiction. Her contributions have influenced both readers and writers in the genre, and she frequently engaged with themes of gender and sexuality, reflecting the shifting cultural landscapes of her time.
Continue ReadingArthur Rackham
English Illustrator of Fairy Tales
Born
September 19th, 1867 158 years ago
Died
September 6th, 1939 86 years ago — 71 years old
An English illustrator gained recognition for intricate illustrations in children's literature and fairy tales. Rackham's distinctive style featured elaborate line work and rich colors, bringing life to classic stories. Early works included illustrations for tales by the Brothers Grimm and Charles Dickens, but contributions to J.M. Barrie's 'Peter Pan in Kensington Gardens' and 'Alice's Adventures in Wonderland' stand out. His artistry played a significant role in the evolution of book illustration during the early 20th century. Rackham's work influenced generations of illustrators and remains celebrated for its whimsy and detail.
Continue ReadingFrank Eugene
Photographer and visual artist
Born
September 19th, 1865 160 years ago
Died
December 16th, 1936 89 years ago — 71 years old
An American-German photographer, focused on pictorial photography and known for efforts in combining painting and photography. Studied in Paris and later settled in Berlin. Contributed to the artistic movement of the early 20th century, emphasizing the aesthetic qualities of photography. Served as a professor at the Academy of Fine Arts in Berlin, influencing photography education. Participated in various exhibitions, showcasing a unique vision that blended traditional art techniques with photography.
Continue ReadingFreda Payne
American singer and actress with hit songs
Born
September 19th, 1942 83 years ago
Born in 1942, this individual gained prominence as a singer and actress during the 1960s and 1970s. The debut album features the hit single 'Band of Gold', which became a major success and remains a classic. In addition, this person acted in several television shows and films, including roles in 'The Black Godfather' and 'The Love Boat'. Continued to perform and record music throughout the decades, maintaining a presence in the entertainment industry. The influential contributions to the music and acting fields have left a lasting legacy.
Continue ReadingKatrina Bowden
American actress, 30 Rock star
Born
September 19th, 1988 37 years ago
An actress featured prominently in television and film. Gained recognition for a role as Cerie in the television series 30 Rock. Appeared in the horror film Tucker and Dale vs. Evil and the comedy film Sex Drive. Participated in various television projects and made guest appearances on popular shows.
Continue ReadingMaria Anna of Savoy
Queen of the Two Sicilies
Born
September 19th, 1803 222 years ago
Died
1884 142 years ago — 81 years old
Born into the House of Savoy, Maria Anna of Savoy became Queen of the Two Sicilies by marriage. She married King Ferdinand II in 1823, strengthening ties between the Savoy dynasty and the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies. Maria Anna played a significant role in the royal court and was involved in charitable works during her reign, which saw substantial political and social changes. After Ferdinand's passing, she faced challenges adapting to the complex political landscape of the kingdom. Her life was marked by the turbulent events that eventually led to the unification of Italy.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 2nd
Judith Jones
Literary and cookbook editor influential in cuisine
Born
March 10th, 1924 102 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 2017 8 years ago — 93 years old
A prominent figure in the culinary world, contributed significantly to the publishing of cookbooks. Joined Knopf in 1957, where developed a keen eye for culinary literature. Played a crucial role in the success of several renowned cookbooks, including 'Mastering the Art of French Cooking' by Julia Child, which introduced French cuisine to American households. Edited works by several notable chefs and food writers, shaping the way recipes and cooking techniques were presented to the public. Continued to champion gastronomic literature throughout a lengthy career, helping to elevate cookbooks to the status of literary works.
Continue ReadingLazare Carnot
French general and mathematician
Born
May 13th, 1753 273 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 1823 202 years ago — 70 years old
A military leader, mathematician, and politician, served as a general during the French Revolutionary Wars. Contributed significantly to military engineering and logistics. Held the position of French Minister of the Interior, overseeing administrative reforms. Actively participated in the establishment of the Consulate and played a role in the political developments of France during the late 18th century.
Continue ReadingFranciszek Macharski
Polish Cardinal and Church leader
Born
May 20th, 1927 99 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 2016 9 years ago — 89 years old
Served as a prominent figure within the Catholic Church in Poland. Appointed as the Archbishop of Kraków, holding this position from 1978 to 2002. Guided the archdiocese during significant historical changes in Poland, including the fall of communism. Played a key role in the establishment of the University of Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński in Warsaw and oversaw extensive renovations of important church sites.
Continue ReadingDavid Huddleston
American actor in 'The Big Lebowski'
Born
September 17th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 2016 9 years ago — 85 years old
An American actor appeared in numerous films and television series over a career spanning several decades. Gained recognition for a role in the cult classic film 'The Big Lebowski' as the character Jeffrey Lebowski, also known as 'The Dude.' Other notable performances included roles in 'Blazing Saddles' and the television series 'The New Adventures of Old Christine.' Provided voice work in animated projects and utilized a distinct baritone voice for various characters.
Continue ReadingHarriet Arbuthnot
English diarist and social commentator
Born
September 10th, 1793 232 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 1834 191 years ago — 40 years old
Born in 1793, significant contributions included maintaining a comprehensive diary that provided insight into the social and political life of early 19th century England. The diary chronicled notable figures and events of the time, reflecting personal observations on politics and society. Arbuthnot interacted with prominent individuals, including politicians and writers. Her work remains a valuable resource for historians studying this period.
Continue ReadingWild Bill Hickok
American lawman and legendary gunfighter
Born
May 27th, 1837 189 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 1876 149 years ago — 39 years old
Born in 1837, a lawman and gunfighter. Served as a law enforcement officer in various frontier towns, including Abilene, Kansas. Gained a reputation for exceptional marksmanship and quick draw. Involved in various shootouts, solidifying a legendary status in American folklore. Also worked as a scout for the Union Army during the Civil War and served as a performer in Wild West shows. His life inspired numerous books and films.
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