Henry James Pye
Poet and politician; wrote 'The Revenge'
An English poet and politician, contributed significantly to the literary landscape of the 18th century. Served as the Poet Laureate from 1790 until death in 1813. Authored various poems, including 'The Revenge', reflecting themes of nature and human emotion. Engaged in politics and represented the Tewkesbury constituency in Parliament. His tenure as Laureate coincided with notable historical events, and his works were often reflective of contemporary issues.
Wrote 'The Revenge'
Served as Poet Laureate from 1790
Represented Tewkesbury in Parliament
Other People Born on February 20th
Louis-Alexandre Berthier
French general and Minister of Defence
Born
February 20th, 1753 273 years ago
Died
June 1st, 1815 211 years ago — 62 years old
A key military figure during the French Revolutionary Wars, served as a general in the revolutionary army. Held the position of Minister of Defence and played a crucial role in the organization of the French military. Participated in the campaigns of the Italian and Egyptian expeditions under Napoleon Bonaparte. As a major general, contributed to significant military strategies that aided in the expansion and effectiveness of the French army throughout Europe.
Continue ReadingArthur Capell
1st Baron Capell of Hadham
Born
February 20th, 1608 418 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1683 342 years ago — 75 years old
An English peer and courtier who served in the royal court during the 17th century. Held the title of 1st Baron Capell of Hadham after his elevation to the peerage in 1641. Played a significant role in the political landscape leading up to and during the English Civil War, aligning with the Royalist cause. Engaged in various military campaigns to support King Charles I, ultimately being captured during the conflict. Conducted negotiations and maintained communications among royalist factions throughout his political endeavors.
Continue ReadingPierre Boulle
French author of science fiction classics
Born
February 20th, 1912 114 years ago
Died
January 30th, 1994 32 years ago — 81 years old
Started career as a soldier during World War II and later became an author. Gained recognition for writing science fiction novels, particularly 'Planet of the Apes' and 'The Bridge on the River Kwai.' These works addressed complex themes of civilization and conflict, drawing from Boulle's own experiences. 'The Bridge on the River Kwai' was adapted into a successful film which won seven Academy Awards, including Best Picture. Boulle's literary contributions and unique storytelling style have influenced both literature and cinema.
Continue ReadingWilliam Cornwallis
Admiral and politician, known for naval battles
Born
February 20th, 1744 282 years ago
Died
July 5th, 1819 206 years ago — 75 years old
Served as an English admiral and politician during the late 18th century. Commanded the British fleet in the West Indies and participated in naval engagements during the American Revolutionary War. Held significant political roles, including Governor-General of India, where contributed to military and administrative reforms. Played key roles in various military campaigns, showcasing strategic leadership in both naval and colonial contexts.
Continue ReadingForbes Burnham
Guyanese politician and lawyer
Born
February 20th, 1923 103 years ago
Died
August 6th, 1985 40 years ago — 62 years old
Worked as a lawyer before entering politics, serving as the 2nd President of Guyana from 1980 until 1985. Played a significant role in the country's development post-independence and was a key figure in its political landscape during the mid-20th century. Implemented various policies aimed at transforming the nation’s economy and governance structure. Helped establish the People's National Congress as a major political party in Guyana.
Continue ReadingSidney Poitier
Actor and director, Oscar-winning role
Born
February 20th, 1927 99 years ago
Died
January 6th, 2022 4 years ago — 94 years old
Born in the Bahamas, an impactful figure in American cinema. Starred in films such as 'Lilies of the Field', earning an Academy Award for Best Actor. Other notable works include 'Guess Who's Coming to Dinner', 'To Sir, with Love', and 'The Defiant Ones'. Poitier also directed films including 'Buck and the Preacher' and 'Stir Crazy'. Later served as the Bahamian ambassador to Japan, contributing to diplomatic relations. His career spanned decades, influencing representation in film and culture.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 11th
Jean Papineau-Couture
Canadian composer and academic
Born
November 12th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
August 11th, 2000 25 years ago — 83 years old
Contributions to Canadian music included composition, teaching, and academic roles. Involved in the development of contemporary music in Canada through various organizations. Notably served as a faculty member at several institutions, influencing generations of musicians. Established a significant body of work that features orchestral, choral, and chamber music. Acknowledged for contributions to music education and composition.
Continue ReadingSumner Redstone
Businessman and media executive
Born
May 27th, 1923 103 years ago
Died
August 11th, 2020 5 years ago — 97 years old
A significant figure in the media industry, played a crucial role in shaping the landscape of television and film. Founded National Amusements, which became a major player in the cinema and entertainment sectors. Led Viacom and CBS, overseeing the growth of well-known networks and film studios. Instrumental in mergers and acquisitions that helped expand media reach. Engaged in philanthropic efforts, particularly in education and the arts.
Continue ReadingAndrew Carnegie
Businessman and philanthropist
Born
November 25th, 1835 190 years ago
Died
August 11th, 1919 106 years ago — 83 years old
A Scottish-American industrialist and philanthropist, became one of the wealthiest individuals in the United States. Emigrated from Scotland to the U.S. in 1848. Established Carnegie Steel Company, which revolutionized steel production in the late 19th century. After selling the company to J.P. Morgan for $480 million in 1901, focused on philanthropy, establishing institutions and funding libraries, schools, and universities. Contributed significantly to the establishment of Pittsburgh's Carnegie Mellon University and the Carnegie Corporation.
Continue ReadingJohn Henry Newman
English cardinal and theologian
Born
February 21st, 1801 225 years ago
Died
August 11th, 1890 135 years ago — 89 years old
Born in 1801, this figure contributed significantly to the Catholic Church and Anglicanism. He became a prominent leader in the Oxford Movement, aiming to reform the Church of England. In 1845, he converted to Catholicism and was later ordained as a priest. He was elevated to cardinal in 1879, becoming a significant theological voice in the Church. The individual founded the Oratory of St. Philip Neri in Birmingham and played a key role in establishing the Catholic University of Ireland, now University College Dublin. The individual was canonized as a saint by the Catholic Church in 2019.
Continue ReadingAmbrosio Padilla
Filipino basketball player and politician
Born
December 10th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
August 11th, 1996 29 years ago — 85 years old
Played basketball for the University of the East and became a member of the Philippine national basketball team. Achieved recognition as a significant player during the 1936 Summer Olympics when the Philippines competed in basketball. Transitioned into politics and served as a prominent figure in the local government, contributing to various community initiatives.
Continue ReadingPeter Cushing
English actor, 'Star Wars' and 'Dracula'
Born
May 26th, 1913 113 years ago
Died
August 11th, 1994 31 years ago — 81 years old
An English actor primarily recognized for roles in horror and science fiction films. Gained prominence through performances in Hammer Horror films, particularly as Van Helsing in 'Dracula'. Portrayed Grand Moff Tarkin in 'Star Wars: A New Hope', contributing to the film's iconic status. Enjoyed a lengthy career with appearances in television and film throughout the mid-20th century, establishing a lasting legacy in genre cinema.
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