Henry Molaison
Medical patient in memory research
Born
February 26th, 1926
99 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 2008
16 years ago — 82 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
Underwent brain surgery in 1953 to treat severe epilepsy, resulting in the removal of portions of the hippocampus. This procedure led to profound amnesia, rendering an inability to form new memories while preserving older ones. The case provided critical insights into the human memory system and served as a foundation for extensive research in neuroscience. His condition was studied by notable psychologists and neurologists, influencing theories related to memory function and brain structure.
Served as a crucial case study in memory research
Contributed to understanding of amnesia and memory formation
Other People Born on February 26th
Tex Avery
Contributed to the animation industry as an animator, producer, and voice actor. Pioneered techniques in animation that shaped modern cartoons. Worked with Warner Bros. and MGM, developing iconic characters and styles. Created memorable cartoons such as 'Droopy' and 'Chilly Willy'. His distinctive approach to timing and humor influenced countless animators and remains evident in contemporary animation.
Continue ReadingOldřich Kulhánek
A prominent Czech painter, illustrator, and stage designer, played a significant role in the Czech art scene. Worked extensively in the fields of graphic arts and theatre design. Created a range of illustrations for children's books and adult literature. Collaborated with various theatre companies, contributing to stage designs for many productions. Developed a distinctive style that blended traditional techniques with modern themes.
Continue ReadingMārtiņš Karsums
Competed professionally in ice hockey primarily in the NHL and KHL. Played for teams including the New Jersey Devils and Dinamo Riga. Represented Latvia in multiple international tournaments, making significant contributions to the national team.
Continue ReadingHelen Clark
Held the position of Prime Minister of New Zealand from 1999 to 2008, serving as the first woman to lead the country. Contributed to significant social reforms, including advancements in health, education, and environmental policies. After serving as Prime Minister, took leadership roles in various global organizations, focusing on sustainable development and social justice.
Continue ReadingJessie Bates
A safety in American football, played for the Cincinnati Bengals. Played college football at Wake Forest University, where significant defensive skills emerged. Entered the NFL in 2018 through the draft. Contributed to the Bengals' defense and participated in Super Bowl LVI in 2022 against the Los Angeles Rams. Recognized for solid tackling and coverage abilities.
Continue ReadingBingo Smith
Professional basketball player, played as a shooting guard and small forward. Played for the Cleveland Cavaliers from 1970 to 1976 and later played for the San Diego Clippers until 1980. Contributed significantly to the development of the Cavaliers during the team's early years in the NBA. After retiring from playing, transitioned into coaching and other roles in basketball.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 2nd
Trần Trọng Kim
A prominent historian and scholar, served as Prime Minister of Vietnam during a crucial period in the nation's history. Focused on the promotion of Vietnamese culture and history, contributing substantially to the historical literature of Vietnam. His government faced challenges during World War II, navigating the complexities of foreign occupation and internal strife. Following the Vietnam War, continued to influence Vietnamese historical discourse and was respected in the fields of education and politics until death.
Continue ReadingMarty Feldman
An actor and screenwriter who gained recognition for work in comedy, particularly in the 1974 film 'Young Frankenstein.' Feldman contributed to television with notable appearances on shows such as 'The Marty Feldman Comedy Machine' and 'At Last the 1948 Show.' His distinctive appearance, characterized by bulging eyes, contributed to a unique comedic style that endeared him to audiences. Feldman also wrote for various programs, showcasing talent in blending humor with creative narratives. He left a lasting legacy in British comedy before passing in 1982.
Continue ReadingJohn of Ruusbroec
Served as a priest and mystic in the 14th century, a significant figure in the development of mystical theology in the Low Countries. Established a religious community in Groenendaal, focusing on contemplative prayer and spiritual writings. Composed several influential works including 'The Sparkling Stone' and 'The Twelve Beguines,' which explored themes of union with God and the nature of divine love. His teachings emphasized internal spirituality and sought to guide individuals toward a deeper relationship with the divine.
Continue ReadingMax Weber
Contributed extensively to the fields of sociology and economics. Developed the concept of the Protestant Ethic and its relationship to capitalism. Analyzed bureaucratic authority and social stratification. Worked at various academic institutions, including the University of Freiburg and the University of Munich, and published influential works such as "The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism" and "Economy and Society."
Continue ReadingPhilippe II
Born in 1674, held the title Duke of Orléans. Served as regent for the young King Louis XV from 1715 to 1723. During the regency, implemented significant reforms in administration and finance, influenced the arts, and maintained stability in France after the death of Louis XIV. Established the first official Lottery in France, contributing to the royal finances. His court became a center for culture and politics, fostering the careers of several artists and intellectuals.
Continue ReadingJean-Claude Beton
An Algerian-French engineer and businessman established a successful soft drink company. Founded Orangina in the early 1930s, which became a popular citrus-flavored beverage recognized internationally. The unique bottle shape and marketing strategies contributed to its success. Oversaw the growth of the brand and navigated the business through various challenges in the beverage market until it was ultimately sold to larger companies.
Continue Reading