Henry Morgentaler
Physician and abortion rights advocate

Born
March 19th, 1923
102 years ago
Died
May 29th, 2013
12 years ago — 90 years old
Category
Activists & Humanitarians
Country
Canada
Links & References
Born in Poland, a physician emigrated to Canada in the late 1950s. Focused on women's reproductive rights, performed illegal abortions in the 1960s and 1970s, which led to several arrests and trials. Advocated for the decriminalization of abortion, contributing significantly to changes in Canadian law. The Supreme Court of Canada ruled in 1988 in a landmark decision that Canadian abortion laws were unconstitutional. Founded clinics across Canada and provided services in various provinces, impacting access to reproductive health care.
Established abortion clinics across Canada
Advocated for the decriminalization of abortion in Canada
Secured a Supreme Court ruling in 1988 against abortion laws
Other People Born on March 19th
Emma Andijewska
Born in 1931, a Ukrainian poet, writer, and painter contributed significantly to contemporary Ukrainian literature and art. A member of the Writers' Union of Ukraine, successful publishing included poetry collections and prose works that explore themes of identity, memory, and cultural heritage. A committed advocate for Ukrainian literature during periods of political turmoil, also expressed views through artistic and literary works. Paintings often reflected emotional depth and connection to Ukrainian folklore and traditions. Recognized for both literary and artistic talents, continues to influence new generations of Ukrainian writers and artists.
Continue ReadingJosé S. Palma
Ordained as a priest in 1976, served various roles within the Catholic Church in the Philippines, including being the Archbishop of Cebu. Elected as the President of the Catholic Bishops' Conference of the Philippines (CBCP) in 2011, held this position until 2013. Actively engaged in pastoral work, administration, and social issues, emphasizing the importance of social justice and family values.
Continue ReadingCharles Marion Russell
Active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, this artist specialized in depictions of the American West, capturing both Native American life and the cowboy culture. Works include numerous paintings and sculptures, often rendered with a strong sense of realism and emotion. The artist's work is noted for its vivid portrayal of the landscape and its inhabitants, drawing on personal experiences as a cowboy and hunter in Montana. The artist also served as a vocal advocate for the preservation of the American West.
Continue ReadingAlbert Speer
An architect and politician, played a key role in the Nazi regime. Served as Minister of Armaments and War Production from 1942 to 1945, significantly increasing munitions production during World War II. Spearheaded architectural projects under Hitler, including the design of the new Reich Chancellery and proposals for the total reconfiguration of Berlin. Captured by Allied forces in 1945 and sentenced to 20 years in prison at Nuremberg, where he later expressed remorse for his actions.
Continue ReadingDavid Livingstone
Born in 1813, a Scottish missionary and explorer conducted extensive explorations in Africa during the 19th century. Worked to promote Christianity and trade in Africa, while also advocating against the slave trade. Spent many years in southern and central Africa where he mapped uncharted territories and sought the source of the Nile River. His travels and writings brought European attention to the continent's geography and cultures. Died during an expedition in Zambia in 1873, and his legacy includes inspiring future explorers and missionaries.
Continue ReadingRichard Williams
An animator, director, and screenwriter with a career spanning several decades. Featured as a leading figure in animation, contributed to the creation of a rich blend of traditional and innovative techniques. Achieved recognition for directing the animated sequences in the film 'Who Framed Roger Rabbit,' which integrated live action with animation in groundbreaking ways. Authored 'The Animator's Survival Kit,' a significant resource for aspiring animators, detailing principles of animation and storytelling. Won multiple Academy Awards for advancements in the field of animation.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 29th
James Whale
Directed iconic horror films during the early 20th century. Achieved prominence in the 1930s with classic works that set standards for the genre. 'Frankenstein' (1931) became a benchmark in horror cinema, showcasing innovative techniques and storytelling. Followed with 'The Invisible Man' (1933), further establishing a legacy in the film industry. Contributions to the genre influenced filmmakers for decades.
Continue ReadingHenry II of Castile
Ascended to the throne as the King of Castile in 1366, establishing the Trastámara dynasty. His reign was marked by conflicts with rival factions, including the claimants to the throne from the House of León. Through military campaigns, annexed significant territories and consolidated power in the region. Fostered alliances through marriages, strengthening the political landscape of his kingdom. The reign ended with his death in 1379, after which his son succeeded him.
Continue ReadingSamuel Dash
An academic and politician contributed significantly to legal education and public service. Served as a law professor at Georgetown University Law Center and became a respected authority in legal ethics and criminal law. Held the position of chief counsel for the Senate Watergate Committee, assisting in the investigation of the Watergate scandal. Authored multiple publications on legal subjects and guided numerous students in their legal careers.
Continue ReadingFrançoise Blanchard
Acted in French horror cinema during the 1980s and 1990s. Gained recognition for performances in cult films within the genre, showcasing a strong presence on screen. Collaborated with notable directors and contributed to the popularity of horror films in France. Continued to engage with audiences through her unique roles until later in her career.
Continue ReadingLady May Abel Smith
A member of the British Royal Family, she was the daughter of the 2nd Earl of Stradbroke and served in various royal engagements throughout her life. Associated with charitable works, she played a significant role in supporting the Queen's interests. Also, she was involved in royal family events and hosted numerous gatherings that contributed to the social fabric of the monarchy. May Abel Smith's public service and dedication to royal duties were recognized over the years.
Continue ReadingMulgrew Miller
An acclaimed jazz pianist and composer, this individual contributed significantly to the jazz genre. Raised in Arkansas, developed a passion for music early on and eventually moved to New York City, where collaborations with notable artists flourished. Worked with renowned figures such as Art Blakey and Betty Carter, gaining recognition for exceptional talent. Released several albums, showcasing original compositions and unique interpretations of jazz standards. Served as a professor at various institutions, influencing the next generation of musicians.
Continue Reading