Henry Morgentaler
Physician and abortion rights advocate
Born in Poland, a physician emigrated to Canada in the late 1950s. Focused on women's reproductive rights, performed illegal abortions in the 1960s and 1970s, which led to several arrests and trials. Advocated for the decriminalization of abortion, contributing significantly to changes in Canadian law. The Supreme Court of Canada ruled in 1988 in a landmark decision that Canadian abortion laws were unconstitutional. Founded clinics across Canada and provided services in various provinces, impacting access to reproductive health care.
Established abortion clinics across Canada
Advocated for the decriminalization of abortion in Canada
Secured a Supreme Court ruling in 1988 against abortion laws
Other People Born on March 19th
Nancy Malone
American actress and television director
Born
March 19th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
May 8th, 2014 11 years ago — 79 years old
Active in the entertainment industry for several decades, contributed significantly as both an actress and director. Starred in the television series 'The Dick Van Dyke Show' and 'The Mod Squad'. Directed episodes of various television shows, including 'The Bionic Woman' and 'The Incredible Hulk'. Produced content for television, showcasing a commitment to diverse roles within the industry.
Continue ReadingTúpac Amaru II
Peruvian rebel leader and insurrectionist
Born
March 19th, 1742 283 years ago
Died
May 18th, 1781 244 years ago — 39 years old
A leader of indigenous resistance in Peru during the colonial era, this figure initiated a significant uprising against Spanish colonial authority in 1780. The rebellion was fueled by widespread discontent among indigenous peoples due to harsh taxation and oppression. The insurrection aimed to restore indigenous sovereignty and empower native populations. The uprising gained momentum, gathering a large following, but ultimately faced repression from Spanish forces. The leader was captured in 1781 and executed, becoming a symbol of resistance and indigenous rights in Peru.
Continue ReadingGail Kobe
American actress and producer
Born
March 19th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
August 1st, 2013 12 years ago — 81 years old
Born in 1932, an actress and producer gained recognition for work in television and film. Appeared in series such as 'The Bold and the Beautiful' and 'The Young and the Restless', contributing to both the acting and production sides of the industry. Took part in various projects throughout the career, demonstrating a range of talents in the performing arts.
Continue ReadingMoms Mabley
Comedian and singer, 'The Original Queen of Comedy'
Born
March 19th, 1894 131 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1975 50 years ago — 81 years old
A comedian and singer active from the 1920s to the 1970s, rose to prominence in the world of stand-up comedy. Performed at the Apollo Theater, where a significant fanbase was developed. Appeared in films including 'Amazing Grace' and 'The Big Broadcast of 1938'. Renowned for her distinctive style, which combined humor with commentary on social issues. Pioneered breaking racial barriers in entertainment, appealing to both black and white audiences.
Continue ReadingEarl Warren
Chief Justice of the United States
Born
March 19th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
July 9th, 1974 51 years ago — 83 years old
Born in 1891, served as the 14th Chief Justice of the United States from 1953 to 1969. Oversaw landmark decisions in civil rights and civil liberties. Previously held the position of Governor of California and was involved in significant legal reforms and policies during his tenure. Led the Supreme Court during a time of substantial social change in America, contributing to the establishment of important judicial precedents.
Continue ReadingMinna Canth
Finnish journalist and playwright
Born
March 19th, 1844 181 years ago
Died
May 12th, 1897 128 years ago — 53 years old
Born in 1844, a significant contributor to Finnish literature and social issues. Worked as a journalist and playwright, focusing on themes of women's rights and social justice. Established a prominent role in Finnish cultural life during the late 19th century, becoming a central figure in the struggle for gender equality. Published several plays and essays that addressed societal norms and the constraints placed on women. Also known for her efforts in promoting the Finnish language and culture amidst the dominance of Swedish.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 29th
Bahá'u'lláh
Persian religious leader, Baháʼí Faith founder
Born
1817 208 years ago
Died
May 29th, 1892 133 years ago — 75 years old
A Persian religious leader established the Baháʼí Faith in the 19th century. After the declaration of his mission in 1863, he advocated for the unity of humanity and promoted principles such as equality, peace, and justice. He faced significant opposition, leading to his exile from Persia and imprisonment in the Ottoman Empire. His writings, including the Kitáb-i-Aqdas, set forth the teachings and laws of the Baháʼí Faith. His efforts laid the foundation for a global religion, emphasizing the importance of oneness among people and the elimination of prejudice.
Continue ReadingConstantine XI Palaiologos
Byzantine Emperor during Fall of Constantinople
Born
February 8th, 1405 620 years ago
Died
May 29th, 1453 572 years ago — 48 years old
Ascended to the throne in 1449 as the last Byzantine Emperor. Faced the Ottoman siege of Constantinople from 1453. Defended the city against overwhelming forces until its fall. Died during the final battle, symbolizing the end of the Byzantine Empire. His reign marked a significant point in the history of the region.
Continue ReadingPrince Friedrich of Hesse and by Rhine
Military officer and royal family member
Born
1870 155 years ago
Died
May 29th, 1873 152 years ago — 3 years old
A prince from the Hesse and by Rhine royal family, he served as a major general in the Prussian Army. Active during the Austro-Prussian War, he commanded troops with distinction. His military career included involvement in various campaigns, particularly during the wars that led to the unification of Germany under Prussian leadership. Besides his military role, he was part of an influential European royal lineage, contributing to diplomatic relations between German states. His legacy is marked by his service and the associated royal duties.
Continue ReadingBarry Goldwater
American politician and author
Born
January 2nd, 1909 116 years ago
Died
May 29th, 1998 27 years ago — 89 years old
A prominent U.S. politician and businessman, contributed significantly to the conservative movement in America. Served as a U.S. Senator from Arizona from 1953 to 1965 and as the Republican Party's nominee for President in 1964. His political career was marked by a strong emphasis on individual liberty, limited government, and a staunch anti-communist stance. Authored several books, including 'The Conscience of a Conservative', which became influential in the development of modern conservative thought. Goldwater's legacy includes a lasting impact on the Republican Party's direction in the subsequent decades.
Continue ReadingDoris Hart
Tennis player with multiple Grand Slam titles
Born
June 20th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
May 29th, 2015 10 years ago — 89 years old
A prominent American tennis player, achieved significant success during the 1940s and 1950s. Secured a total of six Grand Slam singles titles and an impressive 35 Grand Slam titles across various categories, which includes doubles and mixed doubles. Played for the United States in several international competitions. After retirement, transitioned into a career in education, contributing to the development of tennis programs and teaching the sport to young athletes.
Continue ReadingJohn Barrymore
American stage and film actor
Born
February 14th, 1882 143 years ago
Died
May 29th, 1942 83 years ago — 60 years old
An influential American actor, a leading figure in both stage and early film productions. Achieved significant acclaim for performances in works including 'Hamlet' and 'Richard III'. Renowned for his charismatic presence and powerful delivery, particularly in Shakespearean roles. Transitioned between stage and screen effectively, leaving a legacy that influenced future generations of actors.
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