Henry Way Kendall
Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
An American physicist specialized in experimental particle physics, contributed significantly to the understanding of subatomic particles. Conducted research at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, where advancements in electron scattering experiments were made, leading to important discoveries about the structure of protons and neutrons. Additionally, pursued mountaineering and became known for his dedication to environmental conservation efforts.
Won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1990
Conducted important research at MIT
Other People Born on December 9th
Clarence Birdseye
Frozen food pioneer and entrepreneur
Born
December 9th, 1886 139 years ago
Died
1956 70 years ago — 70 years old
An American businessman revolutionized the frozen food industry by founding Birds Eye. His innovative approach to quick-freezing methods, developed during his time in the Arctic, set the standard for preserving food while maintaining its quality. In the 1920s, the company began offering frozen fruits and vegetables to consumers, greatly changing the landscape of food preservation and distribution. The establishment of Birds Eye paved the way for the widespread consumption of frozen foods.
Continue ReadingMargaret Brundage
Illustrator of Weird Tales magazine
Born
December 9th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
1976 50 years ago — 76 years old
An American illustrator gained prominence in the 1920s and 1930s through illustrations for pulp magazines. Primarily associated with Weird Tales, Brundage created iconic cover art that defined the magazine's visual identity. Her work attracted attention for its dynamic and often fantastical imagery, contributing significantly to the fantasy genre. Brundage was one of the first female illustrators to gain recognition in a male-dominated field, highlighting the blend of art and storytelling in pulp fiction. Throughout her career, she faced both challenges and opportunities, ultimately establishing a lasting legacy within the pulp magazine industry, influencing future artists and illustrators.
Continue ReadingDalton Trumbo
American screenwriter and author
Born
December 9th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
September 10th, 1976 49 years ago — 70 years old
An American author and screenwriter, recognized for contributions to cinema and literature during the mid-20th century. Wrote screenplays for several acclaimed films, including 'Roman Holiday' and 'Spartacus'. Trumbo was a prominent member of the Hollywood Ten, facing significant challenges due to blacklisting resulting from his refusal to testify before the House Un-American Activities Committee. His career was marked by a struggle for creative freedom amid political turmoil. The release of the film 'Trumbo' in 2015 highlighted his life and legacy, bringing renewed attention to his work and the Hollywood Blacklist.
Continue ReadingGrace Hopper
Computer Scientist and COBOL Designer
Born
December 9th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
1992 34 years ago — 86 years old
An American computer scientist and naval officer contributed to the development of computer programming languages. Developed the COBOL programming language, which became widely used in business applications. Served as a Commodore in the U.S. Navy Reserve, advancing through the ranks and providing guidance on computer technology and education. Hopper received numerous awards for contributions to computing, including the National Medal of Technology and Innovation.
Continue ReadingChenghua Emperor of China
Chinese emperor of the Ming dynasty
Born
December 9th, 1447 578 years ago
Died
1487 539 years ago — 40 years old
Ruled as the ninth emperor of the Ming dynasty from 1464 to 1487. Focused on consolidating power within the imperial court and supported cultural advancements during the reign. Restored the civil service examination system and emphasized Confucian ideals. His reign saw the flourishing of the arts, particularly porcelain and painting. The emperor's rule was noted for its political stability and economic growth. Significant construction projects were undertaken, including improvements to the Grand Canal.
Continue ReadingKirsten Gillibrand
American politician and U.S. senator
Born
December 9th, 1966 59 years ago
Elected to the United States Senate in 2009, served as a representative for New York. Advocated for women's rights, military reform, and health care issues. Played a significant role in the Senate committees on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry, and Armed Services. Previously served in the U.S. House of Representatives, representing New York's 20th congressional district. Appointed to fill the vacancy left by Hillary Clinton, completed the full term and was re-elected multiple times.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 15th
Ray Evans
Songwriter of the hit song 'Que Sera, Sera'
Born
1915 111 years ago
Died
February 15th, 2007 18 years ago — 92 years old
A prominent American songwriter, contributed significantly to popular music throughout the mid-20th century. Collaborated extensively with composer Jay Livingston. Songs include several chart-topping hits, particularly in the 1950s and 1960s. The song 'Que Sera, Sera (Whatever Will Be, Will Be)' gained tremendous popularity, winning an Academy Award for Best Song in 1956. The partnership with Livingston produced various successful songs, leaving a lasting mark on the music industry.
Continue ReadingPierre Bachelet
French singer-songwriter with hit songs
Born
May 25th, 1944 81 years ago
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February 15th, 2005 20 years ago — 60 years old
A prominent figure in French music, gained popularity in the 1970s and 1980s. Best recognized for romantic ballads, particularly 'Les Tapes de la Vie' and 'Emmanuelle.' His lyrical style and melodic tunes resonated with audiences, making him a staple of the French chanson genre. Throughout a successful career, collaborated with various musicians and produced numerous albums. Continued to write and perform until the late stages of life, maintaining a loyal fan base.
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American actress and playwright, 'The Laurel'
Born
December 19th, 1865 160 years ago
Died
February 15th, 1932 93 years ago — 66 years old
An influential American actress and playwright, contributed significantly to the staging of important works in American theater. Established a reputation for strong performances in the early 20th century. Played the title role in the successful production of 'The Laurel' and was instrumental in advancing the role of women in theater. Actively opposed the censorship of plays and fought for the rights of playwrights, creating a legacy that influenced future generations.
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Wrestler and sportscaster
Born
1935 91 years ago
Died
February 15th, 2008 17 years ago — 73 years old
Wrestling career began in the late 1950s, competing in various promotions including the NWA. Gained recognition for championship reigns in the Mid-Atlantic region. Transitioned to sports broadcasting after retiring from in-ring competition, providing commentary and analysis for wrestling events. Contributed to wrestling media through various platforms until death in 2008.
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American actor and voice artist
Born
December 6th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
February 15th, 1973 52 years ago — 48 years old
An actor and voice artist became prominent in the 1950s and 1960s, recognized for performances in television and film. Starred in the popular television series 'Mr. Peepers' from 1952 to 1956, which showcased his comedic talents. Also voiced characters in various animated series, most notably in the classic Hanna-Barbera cartoons, contributing significantly to the development of voice acting in animation. Continued to work in film and television until death in 1973.
Continue ReadingRayko Zhinzifov
Bulgarian poet and translator
Born
February 15th, 1839 186 years ago
Died
February 15th, 1877 148 years ago — 38 years old
Zhinzifov contributed significantly to Bulgarian literature as a poet and translator. A leading figure of the Bulgarian national revival, he actively participated in cultural and educational reforms. His poetic work often reflected national themes, while his translations introduced foreign literature to the Bulgarian audience, enriching the local literary scene. He was involved in publishing efforts and cultural associations aimed at promoting Bulgarian identity during a critical time in the country's history.
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