Herb Brooks
Ice hockey coach, led Miracle on Ice
Ice hockey coach, led Miracle on Ice
An influential ice hockey coach, achieved prominence while serving as head coach of the United States men's ice hockey team during the 1980 Winter Olympics in Lake Placid, where the team achieved an unexpected victory over the Soviet Union, referred to as the 'Miracle on Ice.' Prior to coaching, played for the University of Minnesota and was part of the U.S. national team. After the Olympic success, coached various professional teams, including the New York Rangers. Inducted into the United States Hockey Hall of Fame in 2006, and recognized for contributions to the sport both as a player and a coach.
Coached the U.S. team to victory in the 1980 Winter Olympics
Developed the University of Minnesota hockey program
Inducted into the U.S. Hockey Hall of Fame
Sculptor and pioneer of constructivism contributed significantly to modern art through innovative techniques and materials. Developed a distinctive style emphasizing three-dimensionality and movement in sculptural forms. Co-founded the constructivist movement alongside contemporaries, advocating for art's utility in society. Emigrated from Russia to the United States, expanding the reach of artistic concepts. Engaged in teaching and imparting knowledge of sculpture and design to future generations of artists.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1828, a significant figure in Dutch royal history, served as queen consort of the Netherlands. After the death of King William II in 1849, assumed the role of regent for her son, the future King William III. Managed affairs of state during a tumultuous period, contributing to the stability of the monarchy. Actively engaged in social issues, including education and welfare initiatives, which shaped the welfare state in the Netherlands. Her leadership during her husband's reign solidified the monarchy's position in Dutch society.
Continue ReadingServed as a Brazilian field marshal and politician. Led a military coup that resulted in the deposition of the Emperor of Brazil in 1889. Became the first President of Brazil, guiding the country through its early republican period. Faced political challenges and economic difficulties during the presidency, eventually resigning in 1891 amid growing opposition.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1959, a prominent figure in the English music scene, particularly during the 1980s. Achieved success as the lead singer of the band Dead or Alive, which gained popularity with the hit single 'You Spin Me Round (Like a Record)'. Contributed to the genre of synth-pop and was known for distinctive vocal style and theatrical performances. Apart from music, engaged in a variety of media appearances that showcased personal style and opinions.
Continue ReadingBorn on August 5, 1930, an American pilot and engineer joined NASA and became the first person to set foot on the Moon during the Apollo 11 mission. After achieving a Bachelor's degree in aeronautical engineering, flew as a naval aviator before transitioning to test pilot. Participated in several significant aerospace missions, including Gemini 8 and Apollo 11. The Moon landing on July 20, 1969, marked a historic achievement in space exploration, and the phrase 'That's one small step for [a] man, one giant leap for mankind' became iconic.
Continue ReadingBorn in Denmark, this explorer became a significant figure in Russian exploration during the 18th century. Bering commanded the First and Second Kamchatka Expeditions, which aimed to explore the North Pacific and the coasts of Russia and Alaska. The expeditions provided crucial knowledge about the geography and indigenous peoples of these areas. The Bering Strait, separating Russia and Alaska, is named in his honor, highlighting his contributions to mapping and understanding the region.
Continue ReadingA prominent figure in the Franciscan movement, founded the Order of Poor Ladies, known as the Poor Clares, in 1212. Inspired by the teachings of Francis of Assisi, devoted life to poverty and service. Established a monastic community in San Damiano, which emphasized a simple lifestyle and prayer. Canonized as a saint in 1255, recognized for her deep spirituality and commitment to the Franciscan ideals.
Continue ReadingBorn in Austria, a swimmer relocated to the United States. Competed at the 1900 Summer Olympics in Paris, finishing fourth in the 200m freestyle. Later established a successful coaching career, mentoring numerous swimmers. Contributed to the growth of competitive swimming in America and developed training techniques for aspiring athletes.
Continue ReadingContributions to mathematics focused on topology and differential equations. Developed the Betti numbers, which are important in algebraic topology. Served in prominent academic roles including a professorship at the University of Pisa. Authored several significant papers that advanced the understanding of the field. Theorems on the existence of solutions to differential equations are considered foundational.
Continue ReadingAn English actor primarily recognized for roles in horror and science fiction films. Gained prominence through performances in Hammer Horror films, particularly as Van Helsing in 'Dracula'. Portrayed Grand Moff Tarkin in 'Star Wars: A New Hope', contributing to the film's iconic status. Enjoyed a lengthy career with appearances in television and film throughout the mid-20th century, establishing a lasting legacy in genre cinema.
Continue ReadingA Scottish-American industrialist and philanthropist, became one of the wealthiest individuals in the United States. Emigrated from Scotland to the U.S. in 1848. Established Carnegie Steel Company, which revolutionized steel production in the late 19th century. After selling the company to J.P. Morgan for $480 million in 1901, focused on philanthropy, establishing institutions and funding libraries, schools, and universities. Contributed significantly to the establishment of Pittsburgh's Carnegie Mellon University and the Carnegie Corporation.
Continue ReadingAn American actor and playwright, contributed significantly to theatre and television. Played roles in several television series including "The Love Boat" and "L.A. Law". Co-wrote the musical "Company" with Stephen Sondheim, which premiered on Broadway in 1970 and received critical acclaim. Worked extensively in both acting and writing throughout the latter half of the 20th century, leaving a lasting influence on American theatre.
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