Herbert Hoover
31st President of the United States
An engineer and politician, served as the 31st President of the United States from 1929 to 1933. Oversaw the nation during the onset of the Great Depression. Held the position of Secretary of Commerce under Presidents Harding and Coolidge, promoting policies for economic recovery. After leaving office, engaged in humanitarian efforts, particularly through the Hoover Institute and for European recovery post-World War II.
Served as President during the onset of the Great Depression
Held the position of Secretary of Commerce
Established the Hoover Institute for research and education
Other People Born on August 10th
Louise Forestier
Singer-songwriter and actress, 'L’amour existe encore'
Born
August 10th, 1943 82 years ago
A Canadian singer-songwriter and actress, contributed significantly to the music and entertainment scene. Released notable songs in the late 20th century, including 'L’amour existe encore.' Established a presence in the French-speaking music milieu and gained acclaim for both music and acting. Appeared in various television series and films, becoming a recognized figure in Canadian arts.
Continue ReadingIan Anderson
Musical artist and frontman of Jethro Tull
Born
August 10th, 1947 78 years ago
A prominent figure in rock music, particularly in the progressive rock genre. Established the band Jethro Tull in 1967, blending rock with elements of folk, jazz, and classical music. Gained acclaim for unique flute playing and distinctive stage performances. Released the album 'Aqualung' in 1971, which is often regarded as a seminal work. Continued to release music and tour extensively, maintaining a significant presence in the music industry.
Continue ReadingJacob Sturm von Sturmeck
German lawyer and politician
Born
August 10th, 1489 536 years ago
Died
October 30th, 1553 472 years ago — 64 years old
Born in 1489, a prominent German lawyer and politician engaged in the political life of the Holy Roman Empire. His work in the legal field contributed to the administration of justice during a transformative period in German history. Active in the city of Strasbourg, held significant civic roles and played a critical part in the development of municipal law. Involved in early Protestant circles, influencing local governance and legal reforms.
Continue ReadingBarry Unsworth
English-Italian author and academic
Born
August 10th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
2012 14 years ago — 82 years old
An author and academic, contributed significantly to literature through a range of novels that often explore themes of historical and social significance. Achieved recognition for works that delve into the complexities of human experience, and the impact of history on modern life. Received prestigious accolades, including the Booker Prize in 1992 for the novel 'Sacred Hunger', which examines the transatlantic slave trade and its ramifications. His writing includes both fiction and historical narratives that reflect deep research and engagement with historical contexts.
Continue ReadingAnwar Ibrahim
Malaysian politician, 10th Prime Minister
Born
August 10th, 1947 78 years ago
A prominent Malaysian politician and academic, served as the 10th Prime Minister of Malaysia. Over decades, engaged in various governmental roles, including Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance. Played a significant role in Malaysian politics and governance, advocating for socio-economic reforms. Following years of political turmoil and imprisonment, returned to power in 2022, focusing on unity and development amidst a challenging political landscape.
Continue ReadingMarie-Claire Alain
Organist and educator, notable for recordings
Born
August 10th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
February 26th, 2013 13 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent organist and educator, contributed significantly to the field of organ music. Taught at the Conservatoire de Paris and published several educational works. Made numerous recordings, showcasing both classical pieces and contemporary works. Participated in international competitions as a juror and awarded multiple accolades for excellence in musicianship.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 20th
Charles VI
Holy Roman Emperor and Pragmatic Sanction
Born
October 1st, 1685 340 years ago
Died
October 20th, 1740 285 years ago — 55 years old
Ruled as Holy Roman Emperor from 1711 until 1740. Implemented the Pragmatic Sanction in 1713, which ensured his daughter, Maria Theresa, could inherit the throne. Faced challenges including the War of the Austrian Succession, which erupted after his death due to disputes over the succession. Expanded the Habsburg power and influence during his reign, navigating complex European politics.
Continue ReadingBurt Lancaster
American actor in classic films
Born
November 2nd, 1913 112 years ago
Died
October 20th, 1994 31 years ago — 80 years old
An American actor emerged in the 1940s, gaining prominence with roles in films such as 'From Here to Eternity' and 'Elmer Gantry'. Lancaster showcased a powerful screen presence, often portraying complex characters. His film career spanned over five decades, earning him critical acclaim and lasting recognition. In addition to acting, Lancaster produced several films and was involved in theater. He received numerous accolades throughout his career, including an Academy Award and several Golden Globe Awards. His contributions to cinema left a significant mark on the film industry.
Continue ReadingRonnie Van Zant
Singer-songwriter and Lynyrd Skynyrd frontman
Born
January 15th, 1948 78 years ago
Died
October 20th, 1977 48 years ago — 29 years old
A prominent figure in Southern rock, contributed significantly to the genre as the lead vocalist and songwriter for the band Lynyrd Skynyrd. The band released several successful albums and became known for their anthems that captured the spirit of Southern life. Tragically, died in a plane crash in 1977, which cut short a rising career. His legacy continued to influence rock music well into the future.
Continue ReadingPope Urban III
Pope and religious leader during the Crusades
Died
October 20th, 1187 838 years ago — None years old
Served as the pope from 1185 until death in 1187. Urban III faced significant challenges during his papacy, particularly relating to the Crusades. His tenure was marked by the ongoing conflicts between Christian and Muslim forces in the Holy Land, especially in response to the fall of Jerusalem in 1187. Urban III sought to rally support for the Christian cause and was deeply involved in the affairs of the church during a period of turmoil. His papacy is often overshadowed by the events of the time, particularly the loss of Jerusalem under Saladin's leadership, which acted as a catalyst for new calls to action among Western Christendom.
Continue ReadingEva Ibbotson
Austrian-English children's book author
Born
January 21st, 1925 101 years ago
Died
October 20th, 2010 15 years ago — 85 years old
Born in Austria and later moving to England, an author specialized in children's and young adult literature. Popular works include 'A Company of Swans', 'The Secret of Platform 13', and 'Which Witch?'. The writing often featured elements of fantasy and whimsical storytelling. Many stories drew inspiration from personal experiences and the author's early life in Vienna. The author's works have been recognized for their imaginative plots and well-developed characters, appealing to a wide range of readers.
Continue ReadingCarl Ferdinand Cori
Biochemist, Nobel Prize in Physiology
Born
December 5th, 1896 129 years ago
Died
October 20th, 1984 41 years ago — 87 years old
This individual was a biochemist and pharmacologist who made significant contributions to the understanding of carbohydrate metabolism. Together with his wife, also a biochemist, conducted extensive research on the Cori cycle, describing how glycogen is converted to glucose in the body. Their work advanced knowledge in metabolic processes and laid foundations for further research in biochemistry. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1947 for discoveries in the field of carbohydrate metabolism, this individual positively influenced medical and biological research.
Continue Reading