Herbert Spencer Gasser
Physiologist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
Died
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
United States
Links & References
Contributions to physiology included significant research on the function of the nervous system. Pioneered studies on the excitability of neurons and their conduction. Established a foundational understanding of nerve fibers through extensive experimentation. Held a long-term position at the University of Chicago, influencing future generations of scientists.
Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1944
Conducted groundbreaking research on nerve impulses
Other People Born on July 5th
Zheng Jie
Chinese tennis player and doubles champion
Born
July 5th, 1983 42 years ago
A prominent tennis player from China, achieved significant success in both singles and doubles formats. Reached a career-high singles ranking of World No. 15 in 2010. Won two Grand Slam doubles titles, claiming victory at Wimbledon in 2006 and the US Open in 2008 alongside her partner. Competed prominently on the WTA Tour and represented China in various international competitions, including the Olympics.
Continue ReadingJohn Howard Northrop
Nobel Prize-winning American chemist
Born
July 5th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
May 27th, 1987 38 years ago — 95 years old
An American chemist made significant contributions to the study of proteins and enzymes. Birth occurred on July 5, 1891. The development of methods for purifying enzymes led to the isolation of the first crystalline enzyme, pepsin. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1946, alongside the recognition for work on the structure of enzymes and their roles in biological processes. Had a distinguished career in academia, with positions at various institutions, influencing future generations of scientists.
Continue ReadingJames Mirrlees
Economist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
July 5th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
August 29th, 2018 7 years ago — 82 years old
Contributions focused on the theory of incentives and information asymmetry in economics. Developed the Mirrlees model, which analyzes how tax systems can be designed to maximize social welfare while accounting for individual responses to taxation. Served as a professor at various institutions, including the University of Cambridge. Critically engaged with topics such as public economics and economic policy.
Continue ReadingVeronica Guerin
Investigative journalist and author
Born
July 5th, 1958 67 years ago
Died
June 26th, 1996 29 years ago — 37 years old
An investigative journalist focused on organized crime in Ireland. Worked for the Sunday Independent and The Sunday Tribune, exposing drug trafficking and making significant contributions to journalism. Her reporting on the Dublin drug trade led to increased public awareness of drug-related issues. Guerin's relentless pursuit of the truth earned her numerous accolades, but ultimately, she faced violent retaliation for her work. In 1996, she was tragically murdered, prompting national outcry and significant changes in Irish law enforcement and politics regarding crime and safety.
Continue ReadingP. T. Barnum
Circus co-founder and showman
Born
July 5th, 1810 215 years ago
Died
April 7th, 1891 134 years ago — 80 years old
An American businessman and politician, this individual co-founded The Barnum & Bailey Circus, which became known as 'The Greatest Show on Earth.' Initially gaining prominence as a showman with the exhibition of curiosities, this figure embraced entertainment and spectacle as a business model. The circus encompassed a wide variety of acts, including performances by acrobats, clowns, and animal acts. Alongside the success of the circus, this person was also involved in politics, serving as the mayor of Bridgeport, Connecticut. Through strategic marketing and sensationalism, this individual cultivated a significant legacy in the entertainment sector.
Continue ReadingRobert FitzRoy
English admiral and meteorologist
Born
July 5th, 1805 220 years ago
Died
April 30th, 1865 160 years ago — 59 years old
Served as an admiral in the Royal Navy and made significant contributions to meteorology and oceanography. Commanded the HMS Beagle during Charles Darwin's famous voyage, allowing for crucial scientific observations that influenced evolutionary theory. Became the second Governor of New Zealand, overseeing early colonial governance and interactions with the Māori people. Advocated for scientific research and created the first system of weather forecasting in the United Kingdom.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on May 11th
Timothy Carey
Actor and director, known for 'Paths of Glory'
Born
March 11th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
May 11th, 1994 31 years ago — 65 years old
Born in 1929, this American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter emerged in the film industry with a distinctive style. Portrayed the character Private Koenig in 'Paths of Glory', directed by Stanley Kubrick. Also directed films such as 'The World's Greatest Sinner'. Established a reputation for playing eccentric characters in various productions. Worked on numerous independent films and collaborated with several influential directors, demonstrating a unique approach to cinema.
Continue ReadingSusan Backlinie
American actress and stuntwoman
Born
1946 79 years ago
Died
May 11th, 2024 1 years ago — 78 years old
Significant contributions to film as an actress and stuntwoman included roles in classic horror films. Achievements in performing stunts and acting complemented work in the entertainment industry, particularly in the realm of horror cinema. Gained recognition for performances that showcased both acting and physical skills, influencing the portrayal of female characters in action sequences. Collaborated with prominent filmmakers and participated in various significant projects throughout a career that extended over several decades.
Continue ReadingDoris Eaton Travis
American actress and dancer, Ziegfeld Follies
Born
March 14th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
May 11th, 2010 15 years ago — 106 years old
Eaton Travis started a career in entertainment as a performer in the Ziegfeld Follies, showcasing her talents in singing and dancing. The performer was part of the legendary theatrical revue from the 1920s to the 1930s. Later, she became involved in film and television, appearing in various productions. Eaton Travis also worked in stage performances and contributed to the arts through her dance abilities.
Continue ReadingNoel Redding
English singer-songwriter and bassist
Born
December 25th, 1945 79 years ago
Died
May 11th, 2003 22 years ago — 57 years old
A prominent figure in rock music, contributed as a bassist and songwriter. Gained recognition as a member of The Jimi Hendrix Experience, one of the quintessential rock bands of the 1960s. Participated in the creation of iconic albums such as 'Are You Experienced' and 'Axis: Bold as Love'. Later formed the band Fat Mattress, which added to the musical landscape of the era. Continued to perform and record music throughout the following decades, maintaining influence in the British rock scene.
Continue ReadingJohn Rutsey
Drummer for Rush and debut album creator
Born
July 23rd, 1952 73 years ago
Died
May 11th, 2008 17 years ago — 55 years old
A Canadian drummer played a crucial role in the formation of the rock band Rush. Contributed to the band's self-titled debut album released in 1974. Departed from the band in 1975 due to health issues and was replaced by Neil Peart, who would become the band's iconic drummer. Although leaving early in Rush's career, established a significant presence in the band's initial sound.
Continue ReadingJerry Stiller
Actor and comedian in sitcoms
Born
June 8th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
May 11th, 2020 5 years ago — 92 years old
An American actor and comedian, this individual gained recognition for memorable performances on television and in film. Notable works include a prominent role in the television sitcom "Seinfeld" and performances in "The King of Queens." The career spanned several decades, showcasing comedic talent and personality in various projects. Beyond acting, contributions to the arts included work as a producer. Stiller's comedy often involved character roles that resonated with audiences, leading to a lasting legacy in the entertainment industry.
Continue Reading