Hermann Oberth
Physicist known for rocketry advancements
A physicist and engineer contributed significantly to the field of rocketry and space technology. Published the influential book 'Die Rakete zu den Planetenräumen' in 1923, which outlined principles of space travel. Worked with the German Rocket Society and was involved in early developments of the V-2 rocket during World War II. Later emigrated to the United States, where he continued to support and influence space exploration efforts with NASA. His work laid foundational theories for later advancements in astronautics.
Published 'Die Rakete zu den Planetenräumen' in 1923
Contributed to the development of V-2 rocket
Influenced early NASA space exploration efforts
Other People Born on June 25th
Albert Costa
Spanish tennis player and coach, French Open winner
Born
June 25th, 1975 50 years ago
A Spanish tennis player achieved significant success in the late 1990s and early 2000s. Obtained a career-high ATP singles ranking of World No. 10. Won the French Open in 2002, marking a high point in a professional playing career that included multiple titles. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, contributing to the development of players in the Spanish tennis scene.
Continue ReadingGeorgia Hale
Silent film actress and investor
Born
June 25th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
1985 41 years ago — 85 years old
Started a career in film during the silent era, appearing in several notable projects. Gained recognition for the role in the 1927 film 'The Jazz Singer', which was pivotal in the transition to sound in cinema. Transitioned to a successful career in real estate investment after her film career waned, displaying a keen business acumen.
Continue ReadingJoanna II of Naples
Queen of Naples, patron of arts
Born
June 25th, 1371 654 years ago
Died
1435 591 years ago — 64 years old
Born in 1371, Joanna II ascended to the throne of Naples in 1414 after the death of her predecessor. As queen, she faced various political challenges, including rival claims to her crown and internal disputes. Joanna II was a patron of the arts and played a crucial role in the cultural life of Naples throughout her reign. Her court became a center for artists and writers during the Italian Renaissance. During her rule, she also engaged in multiple military campaigns, seeking to protect her realm from external threats. Joanna's reign was marked by controversy, including accusations of tyranny and her contentious relationships with the nobility. She died in 1435, leaving behind a complicated legacy.
Continue ReadingDavid Douglas
Botanist and explorer of North America
Born
June 25th, 1799 226 years ago
Died
1834 192 years ago — 35 years old
Born in Scotland, a botanist and explorer conducted significant research throughout North America in the 19th century. Notable for collecting and introducing various plant species to Europe, including the Douglas fir. Worked for several botanical institutions, facilitating the exchange of plant specimens between continents. Documented many new species, contributing to the field of botany and horticulture. The exploration efforts included traversing challenging terrains in search of plant diversity, resulting in extensive field notes and preserved specimens. Contributed to scientific knowledge with publications summarizing findings from expeditions.
Continue ReadingGeorge Orwell
British novelist and essayist
Born
June 25th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
January 21st, 1950 76 years ago — 46 years old
A British novelist and essayist, this individual is acclaimed for works that explore themes of totalitarianism, oppression, and social injustice. Major literary contributions include the dystopian novels '1984' and 'Animal Farm', which critique authoritarian regimes through allegory and satire. The writings reflect personal experiences and observations regarding political landscapes in the early to mid-20th century. Additionally, the author contributed essays and journalism that addressed topical issues of the time, further establishing a reputation as a prominent voice of critique and commentary.
Continue ReadingWilliam Howard Stein
Biochemist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
June 25th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 1980 46 years ago — 68 years old
This American biochemist contributed significantly to the understanding of the enzymatic processes in the body. Stein earned a Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1972 for work on the amino acid sequence of proteins, especially enzymes. He held academic positions at several universities, focusing on biochemistry and molecular biology. His research included the study of the enzyme ribonuclease and its role in biological processes. Stein's work has influenced both academia and the pharmaceutical industry.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 28th
Paul Hindemith
German composer and violist
Born
November 16th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
December 28th, 1963 62 years ago — 68 years old
A German composer, violist, and conductor, this individual significantly contributed to 20th-century music. Early works featured expressionist tendencies, and later compositions focused on neoclassicism. His operas, such as 'Mathis der Maler,' showcase both lyrical and dramatic elements. Conducted numerous orchestras and taught at several institutions, influencing future generations of musicians. His works often incorporated folk music elements, merging traditional styles with contemporary forms.
Continue ReadingJean-Christophe Victor
Political Scientist and Geopolitical Analyst
Born
1947 79 years ago
Died
December 28th, 2016 9 years ago — 69 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of political science and geopolitics, providing insights into various international issues. Served as a director of the Institute for International and Strategic Relations. Hosted the television program 'Geopolitis', which focused on geopolitical analysis and discussions. Authored several works on subjects related to geopolitics, enhancing public understanding of global relations and the complexities of international politics.
Continue ReadingFrancis de Sales
Bishop and saint of the Catholic Church
Born
August 21st, 1567 458 years ago
Died
December 28th, 1622 403 years ago — 55 years old
A bishop in Geneva during the Protestant Reformation, he became a prominent figure for his efforts in the Counter-Reformation through writing and preaching. His significant contributions to spiritual literature include 'Introduction to the Devout Life' and 'Treatise on the Love of God'. Francis founded the Order of the Visitation of Holy Mary, which focused on the education of women and service to the poor. Canonized in 1665, he was later declared a Doctor of the Church in 1877.
Continue ReadingLouise Granberg
Swedish playwright
Born
October 29th, 1812 213 years ago
Died
December 28th, 1907 118 years ago — 95 years old
A significant figure in Swedish literature, contributed to the development of drama in Sweden during the 19th century. Wrote several plays that were performed, showcasing strong themes and character development. Worked to elevate the status of women in society through theatrical expressions. Established a legacy in the Swedish cultural scene through compelling storytelling and innovative works.
Continue ReadingBenjamin Thurman Hacker
American admiral with naval achievements
Born
September 19th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
December 28th, 2003 22 years ago — 68 years old
Served as a United States Navy admiral with a distinguished career spanning several decades. Held various leadership positions, contributing to naval operations and strategies during peacetime and conflict. Commanded fleets and participated in exercises and missions that advanced naval capabilities. Played a crucial role in the development of policies impacting naval forces and international maritime relations.
Continue ReadingTheodore Dreiser
American novelist; Sister Carrie
Born
August 27th, 1871 154 years ago
Died
December 28th, 1945 80 years ago — 74 years old
Born in 1871, a prominent American novelist and journalist emerged as a leading figure in naturalism in literature. His novels often depicted the struggles of individuals against societal forces. The work 'Sister Carrie' was published in 1900, challenging contemporary social norms and providing a raw portrayal of life. Other notable works include 'An American Tragedy,' released in 1925, which examines ambition, crime, and moral conflicts. Throughout a prolific career, he contributed articles and essays to various publications, advocating for social reform and exploring themes of determinism and human experience.
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