Hermann von Helmholtz
Physician and physicist, trained in optics
A prominent figure in the fields of physiology and physics, significant contributions included the formulation of the principle of conservation of energy and exploration of sensory perception. Worked on the nature of vision and sound, laying foundational theories for modern physics. Authored influential texts that bridged the gap between physics and biology. Engaged in extensive research on the laws of thermodynamics, integrating concepts of energy into biological understanding. Established himself as a leading scientist in the 19th century.
Formulated the principle of conservation of energy
Contributed to the understanding of vision and sound
Published 'Handbuch der physiologischen Optik'
Other People Born on August 31st
Harald Ertl
Race car driver and journalist
Born
August 31st, 1948 77 years ago
Died
April 7th, 1982 43 years ago — 33 years old
Competed in Formula One during the late 1970s and early 1980s. Participated in 29 Grands Prix, with a best finish of sixth place. Also worked as a journalist, providing insights and analysis on motorsport events. His tenure in racing was cut short by an untimely death in a plane crash.
Continue ReadingSanford Meisner
Acting teacher, developed Meisner technique
Born
August 31st, 1905 120 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 1997 29 years ago — 91 years old
An American actor and acting coach, played a pivotal role in the development of the Meisner Technique, a widely influential method of acting that emphasizes emotional authenticity and improvisation. Founded the Neighborhood Playhouse School of the Theatre in New York City, which became a renowned institution for training actors. Taught numerous successful actors and left a legacy that continues to shape acting education.
Continue ReadingQueen Rania of Jordan
Queen and advocate for education reform
Born
August 31st, 1970 55 years ago
Born in 1970, the Queen holds a degree in Business Administration. Engaged in various educational initiatives, she established the Jordan River Foundation, focusing on community empowerment and education. Advocating for global education, she has worked with UNICEF and launched the 'The Queen Rania Teacher Academy' to improve teaching standards and professionalism in Jordan. The Queen participates in numerous forums discussing the importance of education and women's rights. Her royal duties also include supporting various charitable initiatives that promote social development.
Continue ReadingHerbert Reul
German politician and state minister
Born
August 31st, 1952 73 years ago
Served as a member of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU). Held the position of Minister of the Interior in North Rhine-Westphalia since 2017. Involved in various aspects of state governance, focusing on security and administrative reforms.
Continue ReadingGeorg von Hertling
German Chancellor and politician
Born
August 31st, 1843 182 years ago
Died
January 4th, 1919 107 years ago — 75 years old
Served as the 7th Chancellor of the German Empire from 1917 to 1918. Prior to the Chancellorship, held various academic roles and participated in politics. Contributed to discussions surrounding Germany's involvement in World War I and its eventual peace negotiations. Oversaw the final stages of the war during a time of significant upheaval in German society and politics. Resigned as Chancellor shortly before the end of the war in 1918 amidst growing pressures and challenges facing the German government.
Continue ReadingSauce Gardner
American football cornerback, NFL star
Born
August 31st, 2000 25 years ago
A prominent American football cornerback, played college football at the University of Cincinnati. Drafted by the New York Jets in the first round of the 2022 NFL Draft. Garnered acclaim for his performance during the 2022 NFL season, contributing significantly to the Jets' defense. Recognized for exceptional coverage skills and ability to intercept passes.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 8th
Aage Bohr
Danish physicist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
June 19th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
September 8th, 2009 16 years ago — 87 years old
Born in 1922, a prominent physicist contributed to the understanding of nuclear structure and reactions. Played a significant role in developing the collective model of nuclear structure. Served as a professor at the University of Copenhagen and directed the Niels Bohr Institute. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1975 for advancements in theoretical nuclear physics.
Continue ReadingDon Williams
Singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
May 27th, 1939 86 years ago
Died
September 8th, 2017 8 years ago — 78 years old
A prominent figure in country music, the artist gained fame during the 1970s and 1980s with a smooth baritone voice and heartfelt songwriting. The career included several hit songs, contributing to the evolution of the genre. The artist's gentle demeanor and storytelling ability resonated with audiences, leading to a lasting legacy in pop and country music. Numerous albums were released, showcasing a distinctive blend of folk and country influences. The artist received numerous accolades throughout the career, cementing a status as a beloved figure in American music.
Continue ReadingJuan Caramuel y Lobkowitz
Spanish mathematician and philosopher
Born
May 23rd, 1606 419 years ago
Died
September 8th, 1682 343 years ago — 76 years old
A prominent figure of the 17th century, contributed extensively to mathematics, theology, and philosophy. Developed unique theories in logic and algebra, promoting the application of mathematics in daily life. Authored numerous works, including 'Philosophia Orientalis' and 'Mathematica,' which explored various mathematical concepts and their philosophical implications. Also engaged in debates on education and moral philosophy, influencing academic thought during his time.
Continue ReadingJoaquín Andújar
Dominican baseball player and All-Star pitcher
Born
December 21st, 1952 73 years ago
Died
September 8th, 2015 10 years ago — 62 years old
A professional baseball player from the Dominican Republic, played mainly as a pitcher in Major League Baseball. Made debut in 1976 and played for multiple teams, most prominently the St. Louis Cardinals. Achieved an All-Star selection in 1985 and contributed significantly to the Cardinals' victory in the 1982 World Series. Known for his strong performances in crucial games and his distinctive pitching style, which earned respect within the league.
Continue ReadingWillard Libby
American chemist, Nobel Prize winner
Born
December 17th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
September 8th, 1980 45 years ago — 71 years old
An American chemist contributed significantly to the field of radiocarbon dating. Developed the radiocarbon dating method while working at the University of Chicago in the late 1940s. This technique revolutionized the ability to date ancient organic materials and became a crucial tool in archaeology and geology. Received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1960 for this pioneering research. Served as a professor at the University of California, Los Angeles, where advancements in nuclear science and chemistry were made.
Continue ReadingMagda Olivero
Italian soprano with notable opera performances
Born
March 25th, 1910 115 years ago
Died
September 8th, 2014 11 years ago — 104 years old
A prominent Italian soprano, celebrated for a distinguished career in opera spanning several decades. Gained acclaim for interpretations of operatic roles in works such as Puccini's 'Tosca' and 'Madama Butterfly'. Made significant contributions to the world of opera through various performances at prestigious venues, including La Scala in Milan. Had a reputation for both dramatic and lyrical soprano roles, captivating audiences with vocal artistry.
Continue Reading