Heshen

Chinese politician and court official

Heshen - Leaders & Politicians born 1750
Born

1750
276 years ago

Died
Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

China

Links & References

Served as a prominent official in the Qing dynasty, holding the position of Grand Councillor. Played a significant role during the reign of the Qianlong Emperor, gaining influence through connections and loyalty to the emperor. Oversaw various administrative and military matters, contributing to policy decisions of the time. His tenure elicited both favor and criticism, leading to substantial wealth accumulation. After the death of Qianlong, faced political decline and was implicated in corruption, ultimately leading to downfall and disgrace. Died in exile in 1799.

Served as Grand Councillor in the Qing dynasty

Influenced policies during Qianlong Emperor's reign

Amassed significant wealth and power

Other People Who Died on February 22nd

Wolfgang Sawallisch

Pianist and Conductor with Berlin Philharmonic
Born
August 26th, 1923 103 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 2013 13 years ago — 89 years old

A prominent pianist and conductor, recognized for contributions to classical music. Served as musical director of the Munich Philharmonic, where tenure from 1993 to 2001 highlighted significant orchestral performances. Conducted prestigious opera houses, including the Vienna State Opera and the Royal Opera House in Covent Garden. Known for interpretations of Richard Strauss and other German composers, brought forth clarity and depth in orchestral music during concert performances and recordings. Maintained a long-term collaboration with the Berlin Philharmonic, enhancing the orchestra's repertoire and public recognition.

Continue Reading

Jonas Savimbi

Angolan general, founded UNITA
Born
August 3rd, 1934 92 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 2002 24 years ago — 67 years old

Founded the National Union for the Total Independence of Angola (UNITA) in 1966. Led UNITA as a prominent faction during the Angolan Civil War, which lasted from 1975 to 2002. Engaged in conflict against the People's Movement for the Liberation of Angola (MPLA). Played a crucial role in the resistance against the Angolan government, which influenced regional dynamics in Southern Africa.

Continue Reading

Nick LaRocca

American trumpet player and composer
Born
1889 137 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1961 65 years ago — 72 years old

A prominent trumpet player and composer from the early 20th century. Associated with the jazz genre, played a crucial role in the development and popularization of ensemble jazz music. Formed the Original Dixieland Jazz Band, which achieved significant success with the first jazz recording, 'Livery Stable Blues,' in 1917. Contributed to establishing jazz in the music mainstream, influencing future generations of musicians.

Continue Reading

Stefan Zweig

Austrian author and playwright
Born
November 28th, 1881 144 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1942 84 years ago — 60 years old

An Austrian journalist, author, and playwright, contributed significantly to literature in the early 20th century. Works explored themes of identity, culture, and existential crisis. Gained prominence in the literary world with works such as 'The World of Yesterday,' an autobiographical reflection on pre-war Europe, and 'Letter from an Unknown Woman,' a poignant novella highlighting unrequited love. Fled Austria during the rise of Nazism, leading to a life of exile. Eventually settled in Brazil, where the later years were marked by his despair over the destruction of European culture.

Continue Reading

Papa John Creach

American violinist with Jefferson Airplane
Born
1917 109 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1994 32 years ago — 77 years old

A prominent American violinist, mastery in jazz and rock genres characterized the career. Collaborated with notable rock bands, most significantly Jefferson Airplane. His work in the music industry showcased versatility and innovation in blending genres, influencing musicians across generations. Creach's performance style captivated audiences, furthering his reputation in live performances and recordings.

Continue Reading

Kasturba Gandhi

Indian activist and social reformer
Born
1869 157 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1944 82 years ago — 75 years old

An Indian activist, involved in the Indian independence movement alongside her husband. Worked tirelessly for social reforms, women's rights, and sanitation issues. Participated in various protests and campaigns for civil rights, including the Champaran and Kheda movements. Died in prison during the freedom struggle, continuing to inspire generations for her commitment to nonviolent resistance.

Continue Reading