Heungseon Daewongun

Korean king and regent

Heungseon Daewongun - Korean king and regent
Born

1820
205 years ago

Died

February 22nd, 1898
127 years ago — 78 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

South Korea

Links & References

Served as regent during the early years of the Joseon dynasty, overseeing significant political and military reforms. Implemented modernization efforts in Korea, aiming to strengthen the nation against foreign influences. Focused on consolidating state power and centralizing authority, which included a crackdown on corrupt officials. Initiated construction projects, including the reconstruction of Gyeongbokgung Palace. Played a key role in foreign affairs, particularly in dealing with Western powers during the late 19th century.

Served as regent from 1864 to 1873

Implemented key reforms in governance

Spearheaded the reconstruction of Gyeongbokgung Palace

Other People Who Died on February 22nd

Francis Atterbury

English bishop and writer
Born
March 6th, 1663 362 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1732 293 years ago — 68 years old

Served as the Bishop of Rochester and later as the Bishop of Canterbury. Contributed to religious debates during early 18th century England. Engaged in political and theological controversies, particularly in opposition to the Church of England's establishment. Exiled for political reasons after supporting the Jacobite cause. Wrote extensively on religious and political topics, with works including sermons and letters.

Continue Reading

Osip Brik

Avant-garde writer and literary critic
Born
January 16th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1945 80 years ago — 57 years old

A prominent Russian avant-garde writer and literary critic contributed significantly to the literary landscape of the early 20th century. Brik was associated with the Russian formalist movement and actively engaged in discussions and writings that influenced contemporary literature. Collaborating with other significant literary figures, he worked on critical theory and the promotion of innovative literary techniques. His involvement in various journals and publications helped disseminate avant-garde ideas across Russia. Brik's work examined the transformation of literature during a time of great social upheaval, reflecting the changes in society and art. This intellectual engagement positioned him as a key figure in the development of modern literary criticism in Russia.

Continue Reading

Charles Lyell

Scottish geologist and author of 'Principles of Geology'
Born
November 14th, 1797 227 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1875 150 years ago — 77 years old

A prominent Scottish geologist, Lyell's work established the foundation for modern geology through the extensive application of uniformitarian principles. His publication, 'Principles of Geology', significantly influenced scientific thought regarding geology and earth history. Lyell advocated for the concept of gradual geological change over vast periods, challenging contemporary theories of cataclysmic events. He also contributed to the understanding of sedimentation and the stratigraphy of geological formations. His research and writings promoted an acceptance of the fact that the earth's landscape was shaped by processes still observable today.

Continue Reading

Forges

Spanish cartoonist and humorist
Born
1942 83 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 2018 7 years ago — 76 years old

A prominent Spanish cartoonist contributed extensively to humor and satire through illustrations. Forges created iconic works that often explored social and political themes, particularly in relation to Spanish society. His cartoons featured in various publications, including popular newspapers, where they resonated with a wide audience. A significant presence on television, Forges engaged viewers through his comedic animations and sketches. His unique style and ability to simplify complex issues made his work accessible and widely recognized in Spanish culture.

Continue Reading

Olivier van Noort

Dutch explorer of the Pacific Ocean
Born
1558 467 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1627 398 years ago — 69 years old

Explored the Pacific Ocean during the early 17th century. Led the first Dutch expedition to circumnavigate the globe from 1598 to 1601. Documented the voyage in a journal that provided valuable information about the regions visited. Returned to the Netherlands and participated in maritime discussions and explorations. His contributions helped to establish Dutch maritime presence and influence in various territories.

Continue Reading

Leo Vroman

Hematologist and poet
Born
April 10th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 2014 11 years ago — 98 years old

Born in the Netherlands, a prominent hematologist and poet whose work spanned both science and literature. Contributed significantly to the field of hematology while developing a parallel career as a poet and illustrator. Emigrated to the United States and became a key figure in American poetry, publishing numerous collections. His poetry often reflected themes from his scientific background and personal experiences. Vroman's life was marked by a blend of scientific pursuit and artistic expression, culminating in a legacy that bridged both disciplines.

Continue Reading