Hijikata Toshizō
Japanese military commander and rebel leader
Born in 1835, he served as the vice commander of the Shinsengumi during the late Edo period. The Shinsengumi was a special police force formed to protect the Tokugawa shogunate. He played a crucial role in various battles during the Boshin War, which was a civil war between imperial and shogunate forces. Hijikata's leadership helped shape the resistance against the Meiji Restoration, aiming to preserve the samurai way of life. He died in 1869 at the Battle of Hakodate, marking the end of the Shinsengumi.
Served as vice commander of the Shinsengumi
Fought in the Boshin War
Died during the Battle of Hakodate
Other People Born on May 31st
Michaël Bournival
Ice Hockey Player and Championship Winner
Born
May 31st, 1992 33 years ago
A Canadian ice hockey player who played in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Montreal Canadiens and the Tampa Bay Lightning. Bournival was drafted 177th overall in the 2010 NHL Entry Draft. During his time with the Canadiens, he contributed to the team's run to the 2014 Stanley Cup Final. In the American Hockey League (AHL), Bournival played significant roles with the Hamilton Bulldogs and the St. John's IceCaps, showcasing his skills on the ice and helping teams achieve competitive standings.
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Ice hockey player, two-time Norris Trophy winner
Born
May 31st, 1990 35 years ago
This ice hockey player was born in Sweden and has played as a defenseman in the NHL. Drafted 15th overall by the Ottawa Senators in 2008, this player quickly established a reputation for offensive skill. A two-time Norris Trophy winner, this player excelled in generating points from the blue line. After several seasons with Ottawa, this player was traded to the San Jose Sharks in 2018. Throughout the career, this player contributed to team successes, being part of multiple playoff runs.
Continue ReadingIga Świątek
Polish tennis player, French Open champion
Born
May 31st, 2001 24 years ago
A professional tennis player emerged as a dominant force in women's tennis. Achieved significant success early in the career, winning the French Open in 2020. Gained recognition for powerful baseline play and tactical intelligence on the court. Quickly ascended the WTA rankings, securing the world No. 1 position in 2022. Demonstrated consistent performance in all major tournaments, establishing a reputation as a formidable competitor on clay and hard courts.
Continue ReadingShane Bieber
Baseball player; All-Star and Cy Young Award winner
Born
May 31st, 1995 30 years ago
Professional baseball player excelled as a pitcher in Major League Baseball. Played for the Cleveland Guardians since debuting in 2018. Achieved the American League Cy Young Award in 2020, highlighting a standout season with impressive strikeout numbers and a low earned run average. Selected as an All-Star in 2021, solidifying reputation as a top performer in the league. Known for exceptional control, ability to pitch deep into games, and a strong work ethic.
Continue ReadingRobert Gesink
Cyclist with Tour de France achievements
Born
May 31st, 1986 39 years ago
A professional cyclist specialized in road racing, notable for achievements in stage races, particularly the Tour de France and the Vuelta a España. Competing for the Rabobank team, secured a strong reputation in the climbing categories. In addition to Grand Tours, secured victories in one-day races and played a significant role in team dynamics during prominent competitions.
Continue ReadingNormani Kordei Hamilton
American singer with 'Worth It'
Born
May 31st, 1996 29 years ago
Born in 1996, a singer gained prominence as a member of the girl group Fifth Harmony, which formed on the reality television show The X Factor in 2012. The group released hit songs including 'Worth It' and 'Work from Home' and achieved significant commercial success. Following the group's hiatus, embarked on a solo career. Released the single 'Motivation' in 2019, which showcased vocal abilities and performance skills. Recognized for a blend of pop and R&B influences, the artist has established a distinct presence in the music industry.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 20th
John Neal
American writer, critic, and activist
Born
August 25th, 1793 232 years ago
Died
June 20th, 1876 149 years ago — 82 years old
A prominent figure in American literature during the 19th century, contributed significantly as a writer, editor, and critic. Played a key role in advocating for the Romantic literary movement in the United States. Edited various influential literary journals and worked to support emerging American authors. Lectured widely on subjects related to literature and culture, influencing contemporaries and future generations. Engaged in social issues, promoting abolition and women’s rights, reflecting the changing societal norms of the era.
Continue ReadingIngvar Rydell
Swedish footballer and national team player
Born
1922 104 years ago
Died
June 20th, 2013 12 years ago — 91 years old
A professional footballer from Sweden, Rydell played as a forward. He had a significant career at Hammarby IF and participated in international competitions representing the Swedish national team. Rydell's contributions were evident in both domestic leagues and international matches, showcasing skills that contributed to team successes.
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Painter and sculptor of feminist art
Born
1923 103 years ago
Died
June 20th, 2015 10 years ago — 92 years old
A Canadian-American artist contributed to the feminist art movement, utilizing techniques like fabric collage and assemblage. Schapiro co-founded the influential artist collective, the Womanhouse, which promoted women's roles in art. Utilization of domestic materials in works highlighted themes of femininity and identity. Contributions to the art world included teaching positions at institutions such as the University of California, Los Angeles, and the School of Visual Arts in New York. She engaged with various media, producing works that spanned painting, installation, and printmaking. Exhibited her works in major galleries and museums throughout her career.
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Basketball Player, NBA Draft 2021
Born
January 7th, 2003 23 years ago
Died
June 20th, 2011 14 years ago — 8 years old
An American basketball player, participated in college basketball at a high level before entering the NBA Draft in 2021. Played as a forward and garnered attention for athleticism and scoring ability. Drafted and signed by a professional team, contributing to game dynamics with notable performances on the court during the regular season.
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Haitian anthropologist and cultural researcher
Born
1898 128 years ago
Died
June 20th, 1975 50 years ago — 77 years old
An influential figure in Haitian anthropology, extensive research focused on the culture and social structures of Haitian society. Contributed significantly to understanding the historical and cultural context of Haiti through field studies. Comhaire-Sylvain emphasized the importance of folklore and oral traditions in shaping national identity. Worked to document and analyze the complexity of Haitian culture, bridging local knowledge and academic research. Her writings highlighted the nuances of Haitian social life and contributed to the preservation of cultural heritage.
Continue ReadingProdigy
Rapper with Mobb Deep acclaim
Born
November 2nd, 1974 51 years ago
Died
June 20th, 2017 8 years ago — 42 years old
An American rapper and member of the hip-hop duo Mobb Deep. Achieved acclaim through the group's landmark album 'The Infamous' released in 1995. Mobb Deep gained prominence in the 1990s for their gritty lyrics and beats, becoming essential figures in the East Coast hip-hop scene. Contributed to the genre through collaborations with various artists and a solo career. Prodigy's distinctive voice and lyrical prowess influenced many emerging rappers.
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