Hijikata Toshizō
Japanese military commander and rebel leader
Born
May 31st, 1835
189 years ago
Died
June 20th, 1869
155 years ago — 34 years old
Category
Military & Warriors
Country
Japan
Links & References
Born in 1835, he served as the vice commander of the Shinsengumi during the late Edo period. The Shinsengumi was a special police force formed to protect the Tokugawa shogunate. He played a crucial role in various battles during the Boshin War, which was a civil war between imperial and shogunate forces. Hijikata's leadership helped shape the resistance against the Meiji Restoration, aiming to preserve the samurai way of life. He died in 1869 at the Battle of Hakodate, marking the end of the Shinsengumi.
Served as vice commander of the Shinsengumi
Fought in the Boshin War
Died during the Battle of Hakodate
Other People Born on May 31st
Bernard Goldberg
A journalist and author, contributions included reporting for CBS and HBO. Achievements encompassed work as an investigative correspondent and significant coverage of major news events. Published works included titles addressing media bias and political issues, with 'Bias' receiving critical attention and recognition in discussions about journalism ethics. Elected to the National Press Club and recognized for bravery in journalism.
Continue ReadingFritz Hilpert
Born in 1956, a drummer and composer contributed significantly to the electronic music scene. As a member of the band Kraftwerk, played a crucial role in shaping the sound and direction of electronic and techno music. Participated in various iconic albums and live performances, helping to establish the band's reputation as pioneers in the genre. Contributed to the integration of technology and music, influencing countless artists and genres that followed.
Continue ReadingArun Luthra
Born in 1971, this Indo-Anglo-American musician has contributed significantly to contemporary music through the saxophone and konnakol, a form of vocal percussion in South Indian music. The artist has performed extensively and composed original works that blend jazz and Indian classical music. Adaptation of konnakol techniques into saxophone performance exemplifies a unique fusion that has gained recognition in various musical circles.
Continue ReadingJohn Young
An English singer-songwriter and keyboard player gained recognition in the music industry through a series of successful albums and performances. Initially part of various music bands, the collaboration led to the creation of distinctive pop and rock melodies. Solo work produced several hit singles, showcasing a blend of lyrical depth and melodic craftsmanship. Contributions to music included both performance and songwriting efforts, influencing a generation of artists in the genre.
Continue ReadingChris Elliott
This individual built a career in comedy, acting, and writing. Early work included performances on 'Late Night with David Letterman' and 'Saturday Night Live'. Gained widespread recognition for the role of David Rose in the television series 'Schitt's Creek'. Also created and starred in the cult classic series 'Get a Life'. In film, appeared in productions such as 'There's Something About Mary' and 'Groundhog Day'.
Continue ReadingMartin Hannett
A prominent English music producer, played a pivotal role in the post-punk music scene. Worked extensively with the band Joy Division, producing their critically acclaimed albums, including 'Unknown Pleasures' and 'Closer'. Developed a distinctive sound that incorporated electronic elements and innovative studio techniques. Collaborated with various artists and bands during the late 1970s and 1980s, shaping the sound of the era.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on June 20th
Taylor Wily
Started career as a sumo wrestler in Japan, competing in the top division and accumulating a significant following. Transitioned to acting, gaining prominence for the role of Kamekona in the television series 'Hawaii Five-0'. This role showcased a blend of humor and charm, contributing to the show's popularity. Additionally, participated in mixed martial arts events, representing Hawaii. Wily's background in both sports and entertainment highlights a unique dual career.
Continue ReadingMark Robson
A Canadian-American director and producer, made significant contributions to the film industry. Transitioned from working as an editor to directing, initially focusing on documentaries before delving into feature films. Gained recognition for directing ‘Home of the Brave’ in 1949, a notable anti-war film. Worked on various successful projects throughout the 1950s and 1960s, earning a reputation for handling complex narratives and character-driven stories. Collaborated with renowned actors and filmmakers over a prolific career, which included both commercial and critical successes. The work often reflected themes of identity, morality, and the human experience, engaging audiences with its depth and storytelling.
Continue ReadingLeRoy Neiman
An American painter and printmaker, primarily recognized for vibrant and energetic depictions of sporting events and athletes. Specialized in creating large-scale paintings, Neiman captured the intensity and excitement of sports such as boxing, golf, and the Olympic Games. His distinct style featured bold colors and dynamic brush strokes, which made his works easily identifiable. Neiman also contributed illustrations to various publications and produced work for television broadcasts. His art was featured in major exhibitions and received widespread attention, helping to elevate sports imagery in the art world.
Continue ReadingGeorges Lemaître
A Belgian priest and scientist contributed foundational concepts to modern cosmology. Lemaître proposed the hypothesis of the expanding universe, which later became known as the Big Bang theory. In 1927, published a groundbreaking paper outlining the relation between the distance of galaxies and the redshift observed in their light. This work laid the groundwork for much of contemporary cosmological thought. Prior to this, contributed to the field of mathematics and physics, developing significant theories that influenced various areas of science. Lemaître's religious background provided a unique perspective on the intersection of science and faith.
Continue ReadingMargareta Ebner
A nun of the Cistercian Order, known for mystical writings and spiritual experiences. Served at the Cistercian convent of Töss in Switzerland. Writings include visions and meditations that reflect deep spiritual insights and devotion. Her works contributed to the understanding of mysticism within the Christian tradition during the 14th century.
Continue ReadingAbraham Gotthelf Kästner
Born in 1719, a mathematician and epigrammatist contributed significantly to mathematics and literature. Kästner was influential in promoting mathematical thought and education through teaching and writing. His works included textbooks and studies that facilitated understanding of various mathematical concepts. He also wrote epigrams that reflected societal themes and intellectual ideas of the time, showcasing wit and insight. Beyond academia, Kästner's engagement with mathematical societies and his role in academic circles helped advance the discipline in Germany.
Continue Reading