Honoré de Balzac
French novelist with 'La Comédie humaine'
A prominent French novelist and playwright, contributed significantly to literature in the 19th century. Created a vast collection of interlinked stories and novels titled 'La Comédie humaine', depicting French society in that era. Addressed themes of social change, the human condition, and intricate character studies. Worked tirelessly on numerous works, influenced later writers and the development of the realist novel.
Authored the multi-volume series 'La Comédie humaine'
Made substantial contributions to realist literature
Explored themes of society and human nature
Other People Born on May 20th
George Gobel
American actor and comedian
Born
May 20th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
February 24th, 1991 34 years ago — 71 years old
Achieved prominence in the entertainment industry, particularly through television and film in the mid-20th century. Gained a significant audience with the television show 'The George Gobel Show', which aired from 1954 to 1955. Featured in movies such as 'The Seven Little Foys', showcasing comedic talent. Received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for contributions to television.
Continue ReadingTed Allen
Television host and cookbook author
Born
May 20th, 1965 60 years ago
Associated with food and cooking media, this figure hosted the television show 'Queer Eye for the Straight Guy' and served as a judge on 'Chopped.' The role in 'Queer Eye for the Straight Guy' contributed to modern lifestyle programming by focusing on personal transformation. Additionally, authored several cookbooks that reflect a passion for culinary arts and entertaining.
Continue ReadingHenry Bolte
Politician and Premier of Victoria
Born
May 20th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
January 4th, 1990 36 years ago — 81 years old
Served as the 38th Premier of Victoria from 1955 to 1972, holding office for a notable 17 years. Led the Victorian Liberal Party and promoted extensive economic development and infrastructure projects. Played a significant role in shaping the state's policies during a period of growth and change.
Continue ReadingPedro Trebbau
Zoologist and conservationist
Born
May 20th, 1929 96 years ago
Died
January 16th, 2021 5 years ago — 91 years old
German-born Venezuelan zoologist focused on the study and conservation of amphibians and reptiles in Venezuela. Conducted extensive research in national parks and was instrumental in conservation efforts. Played a significant role in the establishment of the Parque Nacional Henri Pittier, contributing to the protection of native species and ecosystems.
Continue ReadingAlexei Tupolev
Engineer of the Tupolev Tu-144 jet
Born
May 20th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
May 12th, 2001 24 years ago — 75 years old
An engineer specialized in aviation design, and contributed significant advancements in aerospace technology. Designed the Tupolev Tu-144, the first supersonic transport aircraft, which made its maiden flight in 1968 and became a symbol of Soviet aeronautics. Played a key role in the development of various military and civilian aircraft during a career that spanned several decades. Engaged in research and development focused on improving aircraft performance and safety, leading to innovative designs that influenced future aviation.
Continue ReadingAli Sami Yen
Turkish footballer and Galatasaray founder
Born
May 20th, 1886 139 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1951 74 years ago — 65 years old
A prominent figure in Turkish football, founded Galatasaray S.K. in 1905, which evolved into one of Turkey's most successful football clubs. Served as the first president of the club and contributed significantly to its growth and development. Played a crucial role in establishing the club's identity and presence in Turkish sports. His leadership and vision helped shape the foundations of football in Turkey, leading to the club's enduring legacy.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 18th
Anita Loos
Author and screenwriter of Gentlemen Prefer Blondes
Born
April 26th, 1889 136 years ago
Died
August 18th, 1981 44 years ago — 92 years old
An influential author, playwright, and screenwriter emerged in the early 20th century. Loos gained prominence with the publication of the humorous novel 'Gentlemen Prefer Blondes' in 1925, which satirized the flapper culture of the era. The book achieved notable success, leading to adaptations in both stage and film formats, further cementing its cultural significance. Besides her literary contributions, work as a screenwriter for major Hollywood studios included collaborations on several successful films, enhancing her reputation in the entertainment industry. Loos was a prominent figure in the world of American literature and film, known for her wit and sharp commentary on society.
Continue ReadingElmer Bernstein
Composer of film scores and conductor
Born
April 4th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
August 18th, 2004 21 years ago — 82 years old
Gained recognition for film scoring starting in the 1950s. Composed music for a variety of genres, producing scores for over 200 films. Collaborated with directors like Alfred Hitchcock and John Frankenheimer. Achieved critical acclaim for work in films such as "The Magnificent Seven," "To Kill a Mockingbird," and "Ghostbusters." Received Academy Awards, Grammy Awards, and a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame throughout his career. Continued to influence film music until retirement.
Continue ReadingLouis Stokes
American lawyer and politician
Born
February 23rd, 1925 100 years ago
Died
August 18th, 2015 10 years ago — 90 years old
Served as a U.S. Representative for Ohio from 1969 to 1999, participating in significant legislative efforts related to civil rights and housing. Stokes worked on the House Appropriations Committee and was instrumental in establishing the Congressional Black Caucus. After retiring from Congress, continued involvement in legal and civil rights advocacy, including work with the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). Stokes' contributions helped shape policies affecting urban communities and minority rights.
Continue ReadingB. F. Skinner
Psychologist and author of behaviorism
Born
March 20th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
August 18th, 1990 35 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent psychologist and author, focused on behaviorism and learning processes. Developed the theory of operant conditioning, emphasizing reinforcement and punishment in shaping behavior. Contributed significantly to psychological research and education methodologies. Authored several influential books, including 'Walden Two' and 'Verbal Behavior', which explored behavior analysis and its applications. Established the Skinner Box, a device used to measure behavior in controlled environments, advancing the field of experimental psychology.
Continue ReadingRuth Johnson Colvin
Literacy advocate and author
Born
December 16th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
August 18th, 2024 1 years ago — 107 years old
An American author and educator, dedicated efforts focused on adult literacy and education. Founded ProLiteracy Worldwide, an organization aimed at improving literacy rates across the globe. Developed innovative programs and resources to support adult learners. Actively collaborated with various organizations to enhance educational outreach and access for underprivileged populations.
Continue ReadingAl Quie
American politician, 35th Governor of Minnesota
Born
1923 103 years ago
Died
August 18th, 2023 2 years ago — 100 years old
Served as the 35th Governor of Minnesota from 1979 to 1983. Held various political positions, including U.S. Representative from Minnesota's 2nd congressional district from 1970 to 1978. Worked on issues including education and transportation. Played a significant role in state and national politics during the late 20th century.
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