Honoré de Balzac
French novelist with 'La Comédie humaine'
A prominent French novelist and playwright, contributed significantly to literature in the 19th century. Created a vast collection of interlinked stories and novels titled 'La Comédie humaine', depicting French society in that era. Addressed themes of social change, the human condition, and intricate character studies. Worked tirelessly on numerous works, influenced later writers and the development of the realist novel.
Authored the multi-volume series 'La Comédie humaine'
Made substantial contributions to realist literature
Explored themes of society and human nature
Other People Born on May 20th
Teodoro Fernández
Peruvian footballer and top goal scorer
Born
May 20th, 1913 113 years ago
Died
1996 30 years ago — 83 years old
Played as a forward in professional football. Primarily represented Alianza Lima during the 1930s and 1940s. Achieved success in the Peruvian league, becoming one of its all-time leading scorers. Represented Peru in international competitions, including the Copa América, contributing significantly to the team's performance.
Continue ReadingHenry Bolte
Politician and Premier of Victoria
Born
May 20th, 1908 118 years ago
Died
January 4th, 1990 36 years ago — 81 years old
Served as the 38th Premier of Victoria from 1955 to 1972, holding office for a notable 17 years. Led the Victorian Liberal Party and promoted extensive economic development and infrastructure projects. Played a significant role in shaping the state's policies during a period of growth and change.
Continue ReadingFaisal I of Iraq
Iraqi King and Arab nationalist leader
Born
May 20th, 1883 143 years ago
Died
September 8th, 1933 92 years ago — 50 years old
Born on May 20, 1883, played a pivotal role in the Arab Revolt against Ottoman rule during World War I. Assumed leadership in Greater Syria post-war before becoming the King of Iraq in 1921. Advocated for constitutional reforms and sought to unify various factions in Iraq during his reign. His leadership coincided with efforts to modernize the country and establish a national identity amidst regional tensions. Held the throne until death in 1933, leaving a legacy within Iraqi governance.
Continue ReadingJohn Strasberg
Actor and teacher associated with acting
Born
May 20th, 1941 85 years ago
An American actor and teacher, contributed significantly to the field of acting through teachings based on the methods developed by Lee Strasberg. Engaged in numerous productions, both on stage and in film, and played a critical role in directing and mentoring a new generation of actors. Operated in various theater companies and continued the legacy of the Actors Studio, focusing on emotional authenticity and character development in performances.
Continue ReadingVladimiro Montesinos
Peruvian intelligence officer
Born
May 20th, 1945 81 years ago
Served as head of the National Intelligence Service of Peru from 1990 to 2000. Played a crucial role in the government's efforts against the Shining Path and the Tupac Amaru Revolutionary Movement. Managed intelligence operations and implemented controversial strategies that included corruption and human rights violations. His influence extended to various government decisions and policies during Alberto Fujimori's presidency. Faces multiple legal issues related to corruption and human rights abuses after the fall of Fujimori's government.
Continue ReadingPedro Trebbau
Zoologist and conservationist
Born
May 20th, 1929 97 years ago
Died
January 16th, 2021 5 years ago — 91 years old
German-born Venezuelan zoologist focused on the study and conservation of amphibians and reptiles in Venezuela. Conducted extensive research in national parks and was instrumental in conservation efforts. Played a significant role in the establishment of the Parque Nacional Henri Pittier, contributing to the protection of native species and ecosystems.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 18th
Albert Murray
American author and literary critic
Born
1916 110 years ago
Died
August 18th, 2013 12 years ago — 97 years old
Contributed significantly to American literature through a focus on African American culture and identity. Developed a critical perspective that highlighted the connections between jazz and literary forms. Authored several influential works including 'The Omni-Americans' and 'South to a Very Old Place'. Worked as a critic and essayist, engaging with popular culture and literature through a reflective lens.
Continue ReadingChauncey Goodrich
American lawyer, 8th Lieutenant Governor
Born
October 20th, 1759 266 years ago
Died
August 18th, 1815 210 years ago — 55 years old
Served as the 8th Lieutenant Governor of Connecticut from 1818 to 1820. Held various roles in public service throughout a political career that spanned several years. Worked as a lawyer, engaging in legal practice while contributing to the governance of the state. Participated in legislative activities and represented constituents' interests during his tenure. Played a significant role in the political landscape of Connecticut in the early 19th century.
Continue ReadingKhaled al-Asaad
Syrian archaeologist and author
Born
1932 94 years ago
Died
August 18th, 2015 10 years ago — 83 years old
Contributed significantly to the understanding of ancient sites in Syria, particularly within the Palmyra region. Worked as the head of antiquities at the Palmyra Museum and dedicated efforts to preserve and document archaeological artifacts. Authored publications on the history and significance of the Palmyra ruins, influencing the field of archaeology. Captured and executed by ISIS in 2015 for refusing to reveal the location of hidden artifacts.
Continue ReadingRuth Johnson Colvin
Literacy advocate and author
Born
December 16th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
August 18th, 2024 1 years ago — 107 years old
An American author and educator, dedicated efforts focused on adult literacy and education. Founded ProLiteracy Worldwide, an organization aimed at improving literacy rates across the globe. Developed innovative programs and resources to support adult learners. Actively collaborated with various organizations to enhance educational outreach and access for underprivileged populations.
Continue ReadingAl Quie
American politician, 35th Governor of Minnesota
Born
1923 103 years ago
Died
August 18th, 2023 2 years ago — 100 years old
Served as the 35th Governor of Minnesota from 1979 to 1983. Held various political positions, including U.S. Representative from Minnesota's 2nd congressional district from 1970 to 1978. Worked on issues including education and transportation. Played a significant role in state and national politics during the late 20th century.
Continue ReadingBen Cross
English actor in 'Chariots of Fire'
Born
December 16th, 1947 78 years ago
Died
August 18th, 2020 5 years ago — 72 years old
An English actor gained fame for his role as Harold Abrahams in the film 'Chariots of Fire' released in 1981. This film won four Academy Awards, including Best Picture. Cross also appeared in various television series, including 'Star Trek: Deep Space Nine' and 'The Unholy'. In addition to film and television, he acted in theater productions, showcasing his range as a performer. His talent and dedication to the craft have been recognized in numerous productions.
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