Horace-Bénédict de Saussure
Swiss physicist and meteorologist
Born
Died
1799
227 years ago — 59 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Switzerland
Links & References
Contributed to the fields of physics and meteorology. Developed the first known altitude measuring device, the 'barometer'. Researched the properties of air and the formation of clouds. Conducted significant studies on the nature of heat, leading to advancements in thermometry.
Developed the first altitude measuring device
Conducted studies on heat and thermometry
Researched cloud formation and air properties
Other People Born on February 17th
Leevi Madetoja
Finnish composer known for symphonies
Born
February 17th, 1887 139 years ago
Died
October 6th, 1947 78 years ago — 60 years old
Born in 1887, a significant composer and music critic emerged from Finland. Studied at the Helsinki Music Institute and later in Germany. Contributed to the Finnish music scene during the early 20th century. Composed symphonic poems, operas, and choral works, blending Nordic folk music with classical forms. Notable compositions include the opera 'The Ostrobothnians' and several symphonies. Worked as a music critic and held various positions in Finnish music organizations. Died in 1947.
Continue ReadingOtto Stern
Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
February 17th, 1888 138 years ago
Died
August 17th, 1969 56 years ago — 81 years old
Born in Germany, a physicist contributed significantly to molecular beam experiments and atomic physics. Emigrated to the United States in 1933 due to the rise of the Nazi regime. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1943 for the development of the molecular beam technique, which allowed for precise measurements of atomic and molecular properties. Served as a faculty member at several institutions, including the Carnegie Institute of Technology, where research focused on spin resonance and behavior of molecules in magnetic fields.
Continue ReadingChaim Potok
Rabbi and author, 'The Chosen'
Born
February 17th, 1929 97 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 2002 23 years ago — 73 years old
Born in 1929, a prominent American rabbi and author contributed significantly to Jewish literature. The works often explored themes of conflict between tradition and modernity. The novel 'The Chosen' focused on the friendship between two Jewish boys from different backgrounds, addressing broader issues of identity and faith. His writings frequently featured characters grappling with their religious beliefs and the cultural expectations of their communities. In addition to fiction, Potok also wrote essays and books on Jewish philosophy and identity.
Continue ReadingThomas J. Watson
American Businessman and IBM President
Born
February 17th, 1874 152 years ago
Died
June 19th, 1956 69 years ago — 82 years old
A prominent businessman, contributed significantly to the growth of the technology industry through leadership at International Business Machines Corporation (IBM). Oversaw transformation of IBM into a major player in the computer industry, emphasizing research and development. Implemented innovative sales strategies and corporate culture that shaped modern business practices. Advocated for the use of technology in commerce and education, facilitating its adoption and integration within various sectors.
Continue ReadingMarc Lawrence
Actor and director of 'The Big Clock'
Born
February 17th, 1910 116 years ago
Died
November 28th, 2005 20 years ago — 95 years old
An American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter. In the 1940s, began appearing in films and gained recognition for roles in film noir. In 1948, starred in 'The Big Clock' and directed his first film, 'The Killing of Sister George' in 1968. Transitioned to television with guest roles in series such as 'Columbo' and 'The Golden Girls'. His work spanned several decades, contributing to both film and television as a creative force.
Continue ReadingHans Morgenthau
Political Scientist and Realist Theorist
Born
February 17th, 1904 122 years ago
Died
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