Howard Florey
Pathologist and pharmacologist, Nobel Prize
A pathologist and pharmacologist. Contributed significantly to the development and mass production of penicillin during World War II. Played a crucial role in the research and clinical trials that demonstrated the drug's efficacy against bacterial infections. Served as the Director of the Sir William Dunn School of Pathology at the University of Oxford, where further advancements in antibiotics were made. Received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945 alongside two other scientists for contributions to the discovery of penicillin.
Developed and mass produced penicillin
Received Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945
Other People Born on September 24th
Jéssica Bouzas Maneiro
Spanish tennis player with ITF titles
Born
September 24th, 2002 23 years ago
A Spanish tennis player, achievements include winning multiple International Tennis Federation (ITF) titles. Competed in various tournaments on the ITF circuit, progressively rising through the ranks. Participated in the junior circuit, showcasing talent and potential early in the career. Gained recognition for strong performances in singles and doubles events.
Continue ReadingAdud al-Dawla
Iranian ruler of the Buyid dynasty
Born
September 24th, 936 1089 years ago
Died
March 26th, 983 1042 years ago — 46 years old
Ruled as an Iranian monarch during the 10th century and was a prominent figure in the Buyid dynasty. Governed over a large portion of Persia, contributing to its political stability and cultural development. Developed strong ties with various factions and consolidated power through strategic alliances. His reign is marked by significant advancements in administration and patronage of arts and literature, enhancing the cultural landscape of the region. Died in 983, leaving a legacy of governance in medieval Iran.
Continue ReadingCharlotte Moore Sitterly
American astronomer and researcher
Born
September 24th, 1898 127 years ago
Died
March 3rd, 1990 35 years ago — 91 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of astronomy. Focused on stellar spectrometry and the analysis of stellar atmospheres. Conducted extensive research on the spectral lines of stars, particularly those of the Sun. Held a faculty position at the New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, contributing to the education of future astronomers.
Continue ReadingAnthony Newley
English singer-songwriter and actor
Born
September 24th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
April 14th, 1999 26 years ago — 67 years old
An influential figure in British entertainment, this artist's career spanned music and acting. Achievements include creating and starring in the musical 'Stop the World – I Want to Get Off,' which showcased original songs and earned acclaim. Collaborating with Leslie Bricusse, produced hit songs like 'What Kind of Fool Am I?' and 'Feel So Bad.' This talent also starred in films such as 'Can-Heir of the Ring.' A dynamic performer, this artist's contribution to popular music and theater is notable.
Continue ReadingBen Platt
Actor and singer in 'Dear Evan Hansen'
Born
September 24th, 1993 32 years ago
An American actor, singer, and songwriter, achieved prominence through a major role in the musical 'Dear Evan Hansen'. The performance in the title role earned a Tony Award for Best Actor in a Musical in 2017. Additional recognition came through the portrayal of Benji in the 'Pitch Perfect' film series. Solo music career included the release of the album 'Sing to Me Instead' in 2019, showcasing songwriting and vocal ability.
Continue ReadingTosin Adarabioyo
English footballer with Manchester City
Born
September 24th, 1997 28 years ago
Born in 1997, a professional footballer played as a defender. Developed through Manchester City's youth academy and made first-team appearances. Joined Blackburn Rovers on loan during the 2020-2021 season, contributing significantly to the team's defensive lineup. Later signed with Fulham, competing in the Premier League. Has represented England at various youth levels, showcasing talent in both domestic and international matches.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 21st
James I of Scotland
Scottish King, author of 'The King's Quair'
Died
February 21st, 1437 588 years ago — None years old
Born in 1394, ascended to the Scottish throne at a young age after several years of captivity in England. Oversaw numerous political reforms and military campaigns aimed at strengthening the kingdom. Authored 'The King's Quair', a notable piece of literature in the early 15th century. Assassinated in 1437 due to political conspiracies and unrest among the nobility, leaving a legacy marked by efforts to centralize royal power.
Continue ReadingCharles Beaumont
American author and screenwriter, The Twilight Zone
Born
January 2nd, 1929 96 years ago
Died
February 21st, 1967 58 years ago — 38 years old
An influential author and screenwriter, produced notable works primarily in the genre of science fiction. Contributed significantly to the television series The Twilight Zone, writing several key episodes that explored complex themes and ideas. Also authored short stories and novels, with a distinctive narrative style that blended imagination with philosophical inquiries. Struggled with health issues later in life, which affected productivity, but left a lasting legacy in the realm of speculative fiction.
Continue ReadingPope Julius II
Renaissance Pope, architect of St. Peter's
Born
December 5th, 1443 582 years ago
Died
February 21st, 1513 512 years ago — 69 years old
One of the most notable popes of the Renaissance era, this figure served as the 216th pope from 1503 until 1513. A patron of the arts, he commissioned Michelangelo to paint the Sistine Chapel ceiling and begin work on St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City. His papacy is often referred to as the 'Warrior Pope' due to his military involvement in the Italian Wars, striving to reclaim territories for the Papal States. He also convened the Fifth Lateran Council to address various issues within the Church. His leadership marked a significant shift in the role of the papacy during the Renaissance, focusing on territorial expansion and cultural patronage.
Continue ReadingEmperor Ninkō of Japan
Emperor of Japan during the 19th century
Born
March 16th, 1800 225 years ago
Died
February 21st, 1846 179 years ago — 45 years old
Ascended to the throne in 1817, Ninkō presided over a period of political turmoil and transformation in Japan. This era witnessed the opening of Japan to foreign influence, marking the beginning of the end for the Tokugawa shogunate. The emperor's reign included the Boshin War, which was pivotal in the transition from feudalism to modernization in Japan. Ninkō's rule was characterized by a reluctance to embrace the changes that foreign contact brought, as the country faced internal conflicts and pressures for reform. Despite the civil strife, this period laid the groundwork for Japan's subsequent rapid modernization.
Continue ReadingMatthew Robinson
Australian Snowboarder and Competitor
Born
October 24th, 1985 40 years ago
Died
February 21st, 2014 11 years ago — 28 years old
Competed in snowboarding events, showcasing talents in various international competitions. Achieved significant recognition within the snowboarding community. Participated in the Winter X Games and the FIS World Cup events. Contributed to the growth of snowboarding in Australia through competitive achievements and public appearances.
Continue ReadingAhmad ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi
Somalian general during the 16th century
Born
1507 518 years ago
Died
February 21st, 1543 482 years ago — 36 years old
Led the Adal Sultanate in military campaigns against the Ethiopian Empire during the 16th century. Engaged in pivotal battles such as the Battle of Lake Tana and the Battle of Marda, contributing to significant territorial changes. Utilized innovative tactics and alliances to expand influence in the region. His campaigns marked a critical point in the history of the Horn of Africa.
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