Howard S. Becker
American sociologist and social theorist
American sociologist and social theorist
1928
97 years ago
Thinkers & Philosophers
United States
Contributions focused on the sociology of deviance, education, and art. Developed labeling theory, which examined the impact of societal labels on individuals. Authored several influential works, including 'Outsiders' (1963), which explored the concept of deviance and how society constructs norms. Engaged in both qualitative research and participant observation, emphasizing the importance of understanding social contexts.
Authored 'Outsiders' exploring deviance
Developed labeling theory
Contributed significantly to the field of mathematics, particularly in topological and combinatorial group theory. Held academic positions at various institutions, advancing research and education in mathematics. Published extensively, influencing both theoretical aspects of mathematics and mathematical education. Actively engaged in mentorship and training of future mathematicians through university programs and initiatives.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1914, a prominent Brazilian singer-songwriter and painter, contributed significantly to the musical landscape of Brazil. Focused on the cultural themes of Bahia, his work blended regional influences with popular music. Caymmi's compositions gained popularity within Brazilian music circles and beyond. In addition to music, engaged in painting, complementing his artistic portfolio. Enjoyed a fruitful career in entertainment, influencing generations of musicians.
Continue ReadingPioneered a farming philosophy emphasizing minimal intervention in nature. Developed a system called 'Natural Farming' that advocated for no-till agriculture and use of cover crops. Authored several influential books including 'The One-Straw Revolution,' which described his practices and philosophy. Fukuoka's techniques inspired sustainable agriculture movements worldwide, promoting ecological balance and biodiversity.
Continue ReadingA prominent figure in the jazz fusion genre, this English guitarist and songwriter helped bridge the gap between rock and jazz music. In the late 1960s and early 1970s, formed the Mahavishnu Orchestra, a pioneering band known for its complex time signatures and virtuosic players. The band's debut album, 'The Inner Mounting Flame,' received critical acclaim and solidified its place in music history. Over the years, collaborated with various notable artists, contributing significantly to the development of fusion music. Continued to perform and record, maintaining a lasting influence on guitarists and musicians across genres.
Continue ReadingAn actor, director, producer, and screenwriter, contributed significantly to American cinema. Debuted in the late 1950s, with significant roles in films throughout the 1960s and 1970s. Co-wrote and starred in the film “Easy Rider”, which became a landmark in the countercultural movement of the era. Directed films including “The Hired Hand” and “Flesh and Blood”, showcasing talents beyond acting. Continued to act in various films and television series until later in life.
Continue ReadingA prominent American singer-songwriter and pianist, this artist became a leading figure in soul music. Born in Memphis and raised in Detroit, began singing in church at a young age. The career spanned several decades, with numerous hit records and albums. Achievements include a historic signing with Atlantic Records and the release of the groundbreaking album 'I Never Loved a Man the Way I Love You'. Instrumental in popularizing soul music, received multiple Grammy Awards and was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Additionally, contributed to the civil rights movement through music and public efforts.
Continue Reading