Hugh Hefner
Publisher and founder of Playboy
Established Playboy Enterprises in 1953, which revolutionized men's magazines and popular culture. Hefner launched the iconic Playboy magazine featuring nude photography and articles on various topics, including interviews with influential figures. The magazine became a symbol of the sexual revolution in the 1960s and 1970s. Hefner also expanded the brand into television and lifestyle, influencing media and entertainment.
Founded Playboy magazine in 1953
Created the Playboy brand including clubs and merchandise
Advocated for sexual liberation and free speech
Other People Born on April 9th
Seve Ballesteros
Professional golfer and course designer
Born
April 9th, 1957 68 years ago
Died
May 7th, 2011 14 years ago — 54 years old
A prominent figure in professional golf, this individual achieved notable successes on the PGA and European Tours. A brilliant shot-maker, won five major championships including the Masters Tournament in 1980 and 1983. Played a significant role in the rise of European golf, leading the European team to victory in the Ryder Cup multiple times as both a player and captain. After retirement from competitive play, focused on golf course design, creating several renowned courses worldwide.
Continue ReadingFrank King
Cartoonist and creator of Gasoline Alley
Born
April 9th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
June 24th, 1969 56 years ago — 86 years old
A prominent American cartoonist, associated with the comic strip 'Gasoline Alley', which debuted in 1918. The strip focused on the lives and adventures of a group of characters, with an emphasis on realism and character development. His work was influential during the golden age of comics, contributing to the evolution of the daily and Sunday comic formats. King also explored themes of family and community in his storytelling. He worked for various newspapers and played a significant role in the establishment of comic strips as a respected art form. The strip continued long after his death, showcasing the lasting legacy of his creativity.
Continue ReadingRené Burri
Photographer & journalist, Magnum Photos member
Born
April 9th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
October 20th, 2014 11 years ago — 81 years old
Born in 1933 in Switzerland, Burri developed an early interest in photography and studied at the School of Applied Arts in Zurich. He began his career as a photojournalist and later joined Magnum Photos in 1959. Burri's work primarily focused on documenting significant historical events and influential figures. His photographs illustrated the life of renowned personalities, particularly in the realm of politics and culture. A prominent body of work includes iconic images of Che Guevara and the architectural marvels of Brazil. Burri's photographs often mingled documentary style with artistic sensibility. Throughout his career, he received recognition for his important contributions to photojournalism and photography.
Continue ReadingErich Ludendorff
German military leader and political figure
Born
April 9th, 1865 160 years ago
Died
December 20th, 1937 88 years ago — 72 years old
Became a prominent German general during World War I, serving as the chief of staff of the German Army. Implemented significant military strategies that influenced the course of the war. After the war, served in various political roles and was involved in post-war German politics, including participation in nationalist movements and opposition to the Weimar Republic. Authored several works that outlined his military strategies and theories.
Continue ReadingBrad Dexter
American actor in 'The Magnificent Seven'
Born
April 9th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
2002 24 years ago — 85 years old
Born in 1917, an American actor gained recognition for roles in classic films, notably 'The Magnificent Seven' and 'The Brothers Karamazov'. Started acting career in the late 1940s, appearing in numerous films throughout the 1950s and 1960s. Also involved in television series, contributing to a variety of genres. Worked alongside notable actors, establishing a presence in Hollywood during that era.
Continue ReadingCharles Baudelaire
French poet and critic; 'Les Fleurs du mal'
Born
April 9th, 1821 204 years ago
Died
August 31st, 1867 158 years ago — 46 years old
A significant figure in French literature, contributed to theSymbolist movement. Published 'Les Fleurs du mal,' a collection of poems that explored themes of beauty, decadence, and modernity. Critically examined art and literature in essays, introducing new perspectives on aesthetics. Influenced various 20th-century writers and poets, establishing groundwork for modern poetry.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 27th
Sylvia Pankhurst
Women's suffrage leader and activist
Born
May 5th, 1882 143 years ago
Died
September 27th, 1960 65 years ago — 78 years old
Involved in the women's suffrage movement and socialist activism, contributed significantly to advocating for women's voting rights in the early 20th century. Established the Women's Social and Political Union, focusing on direct action and campaigning for women's rights. Engaged in various forms of protest, including hunger strikes, to draw attention to the cause. Authored numerous articles and books on women's rights and social issues, promoting broader social and political reforms.
Continue ReadingAbdelmajid Lakhal
Tunisian actor and director
Born
1939 87 years ago
Died
September 27th, 2014 11 years ago — 75 years old
Contributed to Tunisian cinema as both an actor and director. Directed and starred in various films. Known for playing significant roles in movies that explored social themes and cultural narratives. Also worked in television, enhancing the landscape of Tunisian performing arts. Participated in numerous theatrical productions, showcasing talent in both acting and directing.
Continue ReadingKarl Christian Friedrich Krause
Philosopher, founder of Krausism
Born
May 6th, 1781 244 years ago
Died
September 27th, 1832 193 years ago — 51 years old
A significant figure in German philosophy, focused on the synthesis of rationalism and idealism. Contributed extensively to metaphysics, philosophy of religion, and the moral and social implications of philosophy. His philosophical system promoted an understanding of the unity between the finite and the infinite, emphasizing the importance of individual and collective consciousness. Authored several influential works, including 'Das Grundriss der Philosophischen Wissenschaften' and 'Philosophie der Geschichte'. He also influenced various movements in Spain and Latin America through the dissemination of Krausism.
Continue ReadingCliff Burton
American heavy metal bassist for Metallica
Born
February 10th, 1962 63 years ago
Died
September 27th, 1986 39 years ago — 24 years old
A prominent heavy metal bassist, contributed significantly to the sound and style of Metallica. Joined the band in 1982 and played on the influential albums 'Kill 'Em All', 'Ride the Lightning', and 'Master of Puppets'. His innovative playing style and use of distortion became a defining characteristic of the band's music. Tragically died in a bus accident during a tour in Sweden in 1986, while the band was promoting 'Master of Puppets'.
Continue ReadingBraxton Bragg
American Civil War general.
Born
March 22nd, 1817 208 years ago
Died
September 27th, 1876 149 years ago — 59 years old
Served as a Confederate general during the American Civil War. Played a significant role in key battles, including the Battle of Chickamauga and the Battle of Chattanooga. Held the position of General and was in command of the Army of Tennessee. Contributed to military strategies and tactics throughout the war. After the war, Bragg held various military roles and served as a supervisor of the Louisiana State Penitentiary.
Continue ReadingEllen Willmott
Horticulturalist with notable gardens
Born
August 19th, 1858 167 years ago
Died
September 27th, 1934 91 years ago — 76 years old
An English horticulturalist specialized in growing and cultivating a wide range of plants. Established large gardens at her home, Warley Place in Essex, which featured rare and exotic plants. Contributed extensively to botanical literature and was an active member of several horticultural societies. The creation of a specific garden dedicated to the Erythrina and a prominent role in the Royal Horticultural Society highlighted her career.
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