Hugh Shearer
Jamaican politician and Prime Minister
Served as the third Prime Minister of Jamaica from 1967 to 1972. Held various government positions, including Minister of Labour and Minister of Trade and Industry. Contributed to the development of the Jamaican economy through policies aimed at industrialization and export promotion. Emerged as a significant figure in Jamaica's political landscape during the 1960s and 1970s.
Served as Prime Minister from 1967 to 1972
Implemented labor and trade policies
Promoted industrialization in Jamaica
Other People Born on May 18th
Big Joe Turner
Blues/R&B singer and songwriter
Born
May 18th, 1911 115 years ago
Died
1985 41 years ago — 74 years old
An influential figure in the development of rhythm and blues, contributed to the genre with a powerful voice and energetic performances. Gained popularity in the 1930s and 1940s, becoming a prominent force in the transition from blues to R&B. Recorded numerous songs that became classics, including 'Shake, Rattle and Roll', which gained significant attention in both the black and white music markets. Performed extensively in clubs and festivals, showcasing a vocal style that combined elements of jazz, gospel, and blues. Inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1987, recognized for significant contributions to American music.
Continue ReadingPiero Soderini
Italian politician and diplomat
Born
May 18th, 1450 576 years ago
Died
1513 513 years ago — 63 years old
Served as the Gonfaloniere of Florence from 1502 to 1512, overseeing the city's administration and military matters. Implemented reforms aimed at strengthening the republican system during a tumultuous period in Florentine politics. Fostered cultural developments that aligned with the Renaissance ethos, providing support to artists and intellectuals. Engaged in diplomatic efforts, striving to maintain Florence's independence amidst competition with neighboring states and the influence of the Papacy.
Continue ReadingMark Mothersbaugh
Singer-songwriter and composer, Devo
Born
May 18th, 1950 76 years ago
A prominent figure in American music and art, contributions span various fields including music, visual arts, and film scoring. Co-founded the band Devo, which gained notoriety in the late 1970s for its unique blend of new wave and punk rock, coupled with its intellectual themes. Mothersbaugh's work with Devo includes classic hits such as 'Whip It'. In addition to music, engaging in visual art practices, he has exhibited his artwork in numerous galleries. Composed scores for films including 'The Lego Movie' and 'Rushmore', establishing a reputation in film music.
Continue ReadingMathew Brady
Photographer known for Civil War imagery
Born
May 18th, 1822 204 years ago
Died
January 15th, 1896 130 years ago — 73 years old
A prominent American photographer and journalist, contributed significantly to the field of photography during the Civil War. Established a studio in New York City and captured some of the earliest and most impactful images of wartime. Influenced the public's perception of the war through compelling portraits of soldiers and battlefield scenes. Innovations in photographic techniques expanded the medium's capabilities, making the photographs significant historical documents. Played a pivotal role in bringing photography into public awareness.
Continue ReadingStanislaus Papczyński
Polish priest and saint recognized for founding the Congregation of the Founding of the Holy Cross
Born
May 18th, 1631 395 years ago
Died
September 17th, 1701 325 years ago — 70 years old
Born in 1631, started a religious order focusing on the education of youth and spiritual renewal. Established the Congregation of the Founding of the Holy Cross in 1675. Contributed to the spread of Marian devotion and was deeply involved in preaching and pastoral care. Canonized by Pope John Paul II in 1992, affirming the religious significance of his work and the impact of his spiritual teachings.
Continue ReadingFrederick Augustus II of Saxony
King of Saxony and a notable ruler
Born
May 18th, 1797 229 years ago
Died
1854 172 years ago — 57 years old
Born on May 18, 1797, Frederick Augustus II became the King of Saxony in 1836. His reign witnessed significant developments in Saxony, especially in terms of cultural and economic advancements. Under the leadership of Frederick Augustus II, important infrastructure projects were initiated, enhancing the region’s connectivity and trade. Frederick Augustus II also played a role during the tumultuous periods of the 1848 revolutions in Europe, navigating the complexities of political reform and maintaining the stability of his realm during challenging times. His legacy includes the promotion of arts and sciences within Saxony, fostering an environment conducive to cultural growth, which has been recognized in the region's historical narrative.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 5th
Bernard de Pourtalès
Sailor and Olympic gold medalist
Born
June 5th, 1870 156 years ago
Died
July 5th, 1935 91 years ago — 65 years old
Competed in sailing events during the early 20th century, achieved notable success in the 1900 Paris Olympics. Represented Switzerland and participated in the 6 Metre sailing class. Contributed to the prominence of Swiss sailing on the international stage, showcasing skills in yacht racing and teamwork.
Continue ReadingBengt I. Samuelsson
Swedish biochemist, Nobel Laureate
Born
May 21st, 1934 92 years ago
Died
July 5th, 2024 2 years ago — 90 years old
Born in 1934, contributions to biochemistry included significant discoveries related to eicosanoids, which are vital hormone-like substances in the body. Research focused on lipoxygenase and cyclooxygenase, enzymes involved in the metabolism of arachidonic acid. These findings led to advancements in understanding inflammation and allergies. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1982 alongside two others for work on the chemical mediators of the immune system, leading to breakthroughs in pharmacology and therapeutics. Held academic positions and played a crucial role in promoting biochemistry in Sweden.
Continue ReadingRichard Donner
Film director and producer of Superman
Born
April 24th, 1930 96 years ago
Died
July 5th, 2021 5 years ago — 91 years old
A prominent film director and producer, contributed significantly to the superhero genre with the release of 'Superman' in 1978. Directed the iconic 'The Goonies' in 1985, a beloved adventure film. Also directed several 'Lethal Weapon' series films, establishing a popular action-comedy franchise. Collaborated with various actors, enhancing their careers and bringing significant films to life. Active in the film industry from the mid-20th century until the early 21st century.
Continue ReadingHans-Ulrich Wehler
Historian and Academic; German Historian
Born
September 11th, 1931 95 years ago
Died
July 5th, 2014 12 years ago — 82 years old
A prominent historian and academic, contributed significantly to German historical and sociological research. Focused on issues relating to the history of modern Germany and European history. Established the Bielefeld School of historical sociology, emphasizing the importance of social structures in historical analysis. Published extensive works that critically examined Germany's past, particularly during the 20th century, and addressed issues such as nationalism and the legacy of the Nazi regime. Engaged in public debate and informed historical discussions through various media.
Continue ReadingSasha Chorny
Russian poet and author of 'The Book of Verse'
Born
October 13th, 1880 145 years ago
Died
July 5th, 1932 94 years ago — 51 years old
Born in 1880, this poet gained recognition for contributions to Russian literature. The works often explored themes of nature, love, and the human condition, showcasing a unique style that resonated with readers. Alongside poetry, authored several essays and children's literature, enhancing the literary landscape of his time. His writings reflected the socio-political environment of early 20th century Russia, capturing the sentiments of an era marked by change. Continued to be a significant figure in the literary community throughout his life until passing in 1932.
Continue ReadingVolodymyr Sabodan
Ukrainian metropolitan and religious leader
Born
1935 91 years ago
Died
July 5th, 2014 12 years ago — 79 years old
Served as the Metropolitan of Kyiv and all Ukraine within the Ukrainian Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarchate). Held a prominent position in the church, leading it through significant social and political changes in Ukraine. Played a key role in the spiritual life of the nation during a time of turmoil and conflict. Advocated for the unity of the Orthodox Church and addressed issues concerning the Ukrainian Orthodox faithful.
Continue Reading