Hugo Schmeisser
German weapons designer and engineer
Born in 1884 in Germany, significant contributions were made to the development of automatic firearms. Designed the MP 18, the first-ever submachine gun, which influenced modern firearm design. His experience included working with various military contracts during World War I and World War II, focusing on small arms development for military use. Schmeisser's designs helped shape infantry tactics and the evolution of weaponry in the 20th century.
Designed the MP 18 submachine gun
Worked on the Sturmgewehr 44 assault rifle
Other People Born on September 24th
Marko Pomerants
Estonian politician and Minister of the Interior
Born
September 24th, 1964 61 years ago
A practicing lawyer and politician who served as Minister of the Interior in Estonia, taking office in 2007. Held significant roles in the Estonian political landscape and was involved in various legal and legislative initiatives. Participated in the implementation of reforms in the interior ministry to enhance security and public safety in Estonia. Played a key role in shaping policies related to law enforcement and emergency preparedness.
Continue ReadingJulius Klengel
Cellist and composer, famous for cello works
Born
September 24th, 1859 166 years ago
Died
1933 92 years ago — 74 years old
Born in Germany in 1859, a prominent cellist and composer contributed significantly to cello repertoire. Studied under renowned musicians and developed a distinct style. Held positions as a professor and performed with major orchestras. Composed numerous pieces, including concertos and sonatas, broadening the cello's role in music. Became a member of the Gewandhaus Orchestra, known for its rich musical tradition, and was influential in teaching and mentoring future cellists.
Continue ReadingEttore Bastianini
Italian opera singer and actor
Born
September 24th, 1922 103 years ago
Died
1967 58 years ago — 45 years old
A prominent Italian baritone, recognized for performances at major Italian opera houses. Gained acclaim for roles in operas such as 'Rigoletto' and 'La Traviata'. Developed a significant career in the mid-20th century, earning a reputation for powerful vocal delivery and stage presence. Also performed in concert settings and collaborated with notable conductors and orchestras. Despite health issues, maintained a dedicated following until passing in 1967.
Continue ReadingGeorges Claude
French engineer who created Neon lighting
Born
September 24th, 1870 155 years ago
Died
May 23rd, 1960 65 years ago — 89 years old
An engineer and inventor, contributed to the development of gas discharge lamps, particularly neon lighting. Pioneered the use of neon in advertising and signage, which revolutionized the visual landscape of urban areas. Established the Claude Neon Company, which popularized neon lighting installations globally. Also engaged in the development of methods for producing liquid air and was involved in various innovations related to refrigeration and gas technology.
Continue ReadingMikhail Ostrogradsky
Mathematician and physicist
Born
September 24th, 1801 224 years ago
Died
January 1st, 1862 163 years ago — 60 years old
Contributions included significant work in mathematics and physics, particularly in the field of calculus and differential equations. Developed the Ostrogradsky theorem, which addresses the moments and centers of mass of a curve. Made advancements in the understanding of variational principles in mathematical physics.
Continue ReadingShekha of Amarsar
Rajput chieftain and warrior leader
Born
September 24th, 1433 592 years ago
Died
1488 537 years ago — 55 years old
Born in 1433, a prominent Rajput chieftain who led significant military campaigns in Rajasthan. Established a stronghold in the region and became a notable figure among the Rajput clans. Played a crucial role in the regional politics of the time, engaging in various conflicts to assert dominance and protect territories.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 12th
Aronda Nyakairima
Ugandan general and politician
Born
1959 66 years ago
Died
September 12th, 2015 10 years ago — 56 years old
Served as a general in the Uganda People's Defence Force and held the position of Minister of Internal Affairs. Played a significant role in military operations during the LRA conflict and served as Commander of the Land Forces. Contributed to national security strategies and reforms within the military. His tenure included involvement in peacekeeping missions and internal security matters in Uganda.
Continue ReadingSir Francis Baring
English banker and politician
Born
April 18th, 1740 285 years ago
Died
September 12th, 1810 215 years ago — 70 years old
Baring established a prominent banking firm in London, contributing significantly to the development of modern finance. He served as a Member of Parliament, representing various constituencies and influencing economic policies. Baring played a key role in financing government debts and managing financial crises during his tenure, helping to stabilize the economy. His contributions to the banking sector were foundational in shaping British finance.
Continue ReadingʻAkilisi Pōhiva
Tongan Prime Minister and activist
Born
1941 84 years ago
Died
September 12th, 2019 6 years ago — 78 years old
Served as the Prime Minister of Tonga from 2014 until his death in 2019. Elected to the Tongan Parliament in 1999, played a fundamental role in advocating for democratic reforms and transparency in government. Worked extensively for the rights of the Tongan people and promoted educational initiatives throughout the nation. His leadership was marked by efforts to enhance the political landscape of Tonga and push for greater accountability among public officials.
Continue ReadingAl Monchak
Baseball player and coach for the Pirates
Born
1917 108 years ago
Died
September 12th, 2015 10 years ago — 98 years old
Played Major League Baseball as an outfielder, debuting in 1946 with the Pittsburgh Pirates. Continued with the Pirates until 1949. Transitioned into coaching and managed several minor league teams. Contributed to player development and scouting within the organization. Served in various roles over decades, influencing the next generation of players.
Continue ReadingShen Chun-shan
Academic contributor to Taiwanese education
Born
1932 93 years ago
Died
September 12th, 2018 7 years ago — 86 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of education in Taiwan. Served as a professor and influenced educational practices and policies within the country. Engaged in various academic publications and research initiatives that advanced knowledge in the educational sector. Held positions at prominent institutions and helped shape the curriculum and educational standards in Taiwan, fostering a generation of educators and leaders in the field.
Continue ReadingFrançois Guizot
French historian and Prime Minister
Born
October 4th, 1787 238 years ago
Died
September 12th, 1874 151 years ago — 86 years old
Served as the 22nd Prime Minister of France from 1847 to 1848. Played a significant role in the July Monarchy, advocating for constitutional and political reforms. Contributed to French historical scholarship and authored several works on French history, emphasizing the importance of national education. His political career ended with the revolution of 1848, which led to his resignation and subsequent exile.
Continue Reading