Hugo Theorell
Swedish biochemist, Nobel Prize laureate
A biochemist and academic contributed significantly to the understanding of enzyme activity. Conducted pioneering research on the enzyme catalase, demonstrating its role in the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide. Served as a professor at the Karolinska Institute in Stockholm, influencing a generation of researchers. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1955 for work on enzymes.
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1955
Investigated the enzyme catalase
Published extensively on enzyme activity
Other People Born on July 6th
John Downer
Australian politician, 16th Premier of South Australia
Born
July 6th, 1843 182 years ago
Died
August 2nd, 1915 110 years ago — 72 years old
Served as the 16th Premier of South Australia from 1892 to 1893. Played a significant role in the establishment of various governmental systems and structures during the late 19th century. Engaged in the political landscape of South Australia, contributing to key policies and legislation. Was a member of the Legislative Assembly and actively involved in local governance, shaping the future of the state.
Continue ReadingEarle S. MacPherson
Engineer, creator of MacPherson strut
Born
July 6th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
1960 65 years ago — 69 years old
An American engineer, contributed significantly to automotive suspension design. Developed the MacPherson strut, which became a standard in front suspension systems due to its efficiency and simplicity. The design enhanced vehicle handling, comfort, and manufacturing ease. Worked for the Nash-Kelvinator Corporation and was instrumental in the development of several automobile models. The MacPherson strut design is still widely used in various car brands.
Continue ReadingSusannah Mushatt Jones
American supercentarian with longevity record
Born
July 6th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
2016 9 years ago — 117 years old
Born in 1899, lived for 116 years, becoming the oldest verified living person in 2016. Resided in Harlem, New York City, and maintained a focus on family and community throughout life. Celebrated her birthday with various events that highlighted her long life and experiences. Received media attention for her thoughts on longevity and healthy living practices.
Continue ReadingJohann Stobäus
German lute player and composer
Born
July 6th, 1580 445 years ago
Died
1646 379 years ago — 66 years old
Born in 1580, contributed significantly to music during the late Renaissance. Composed for the lute and was influential in the development of early instrumental music. His works exhibited the intricate techniques and expressive capabilities of the lute. Stobäus's compositions were characterized by their melodic grace and rhythmic variety, reflecting the musical trends of his time. His contributions to the lute repertoire had lasting effects on the instrument's use in both solo and ensemble contexts.
Continue ReadingFrida Kahlo
Mexican painter known for self-portraits
Born
July 6th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1954 71 years ago — 47 years old
An influential Mexican painter, recognized for unique self-portraits that blend realism with symbolism. Work often illustrated personal experiences, including pain and identity. Actively engaged in politics, advocating for socialist ideas and women's rights. Life marked by hardship, including a severe bus accident leading to chronic health issues, which fueled artistic expression. Developed a distinctive style inspired by Mexican popular culture, and frequently incorporated vibrant colors and folk elements into artwork. Established a lasting legacy within the art world and beyond.
Continue ReadingAlbert von Kölliker
Swiss anatomist and physiologist, histology pioneer
Born
July 6th, 1817 208 years ago
Died
November 2nd, 1905 120 years ago — 88 years old
Born in 1817, this Swiss anatomist and physiologist contributed significantly to the field of histology. His research focused on the structure and function of tissues and cells. Published works included detailed studies on muscle fibers and the anatomy of various organs. The invention of the microscope greatly facilitated these studies, allowing for the examination of tissues at a microscopic level. His work laid foundational principles that advanced biological sciences.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 15th
Li Yu
Ruler of Southern Tang dynasty
Died
August 15th, 978 1047 years ago — None years old
Ruled as king during the Southern Tang dynasty from 961 to 975. A patron of the arts and poetry, encouraged cultural development. His reign was marked by significant military and political challenges, including conflicts with the Liao dynasty. Despite efforts to strengthen his rule, faced decline leading to the eventual fall of the Southern Tang. Died in 978 after being captured by Song forces.
Continue ReadingGunnar Birkerts
Architect recognized for spiritual spaces
Born
January 17th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
August 15th, 2017 8 years ago — 92 years old
An architect with Latvian roots, undertook significant projects that emphasized light and space. Emigrated to the United States in 1949, where architectural career flourished. Designed notable buildings including the Latvian National Museum and the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. Focused on creating structures that fostered a sense of spirituality and community through innovative designs.
Continue ReadingKorechika Anami
Japanese general and Minister of War
Born
February 21st, 1887 138 years ago
Died
August 15th, 1945 80 years ago — 58 years old
Served as the 54th Minister of War in Japan during World War II. Played a crucial role in Japanese military strategy and policy. Actively participated in government and military discussions regarding the war efforts and the importance of maintaining Japan's defense capabilities. Contributed to various military campaigns and had a significant influence on military leadership as a general. Engaged in critical debates about Japan's future during the final years of the war.
Continue ReadingJerry Wexler
American music producer and journalist
Born
January 10th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
August 15th, 2008 17 years ago — 91 years old
A prominent music producer and journalist in the United States, contributed to the success of numerous artists and helped shape the sound of rhythm and blues. Co-founded Atlantic Records, where played a crucial role in promoting and producing works for artists such as Ray Charles and Aretha Franklin. Wrote for Billboard magazine, providing insights that influenced the music industry. Throughout a career spanning several decades, received multiple Grammy Awards for production and influence in the music sector.
Continue ReadingLancelot Ware
English barrister and biochemist, Mensa co-founder
Born
June 5th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
August 15th, 2000 25 years ago — 85 years old
Born in 1915, a career spanned law and science. Studied biochemistry and contributed to the field while practicing as a barrister. Co-founded Mensa in 1946, an organization for individuals scoring in the top 2% on an intelligence test. Contributed to Mensa's growth, promoting intellectual exchange. Engaged in various educational initiatives and emphasized the importance of intellectual pursuits.
Continue ReadingThrasyvoulos Tsakalotos
Greek general and military leader
Born
April 3rd, 1897 128 years ago
Died
August 15th, 1989 36 years ago — 92 years old
Born in 1897, played a significant role as a general during the Greek Civil War. Commanded the Greek army forces in various operations against communist insurgents. Contributed to military strategy and leadership in key battles. After the civil war, held prominent political positions, including Minister of National Defence, influencing military policy and governance in Greece.
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