Huldrych Zwingli
Swiss pastor and Reformation leader
Born in 1484, Zwingli emerged as a key figure during the Reformation in Switzerland. He served as a pastor in Zurich, where he began advocating for reforms in church practices and beliefs. Zwingli's theological views emphasized the authority of Scripture and rejected certain Catholic practices. He played a pivotal role in the establishment of the Reformed tradition and was instrumental in developing the theology of the Protestant Reformation. Zwingli also engaged in debates with other reformers, including Martin Luther, regarding issues such as the Lord's Supper. His reforms led to significant changes in Zurich’s ecclesiastical structure and religious life until his death in 1531 during the Second War of Kappel.
Led the Reformation in Zurich
Developed key Reformed theological concepts
Other People Born on January 1st
Valentina Cortese
Italian actress, Academy Award nominee
Born
January 1st, 1923 103 years ago
Died
2019 7 years ago — 96 years old
An accomplished actress, gained prominence in Italian cinema and later in international films. Starred in 'The Day of the Dolphin' and received an Academy Award nomination for 'The Balcony'. Also performed in theatrical productions, showcasing a range of dramatic talents. Worked with prominent directors such as Federico Fellini and Ingmar Bergman, appearing in significant works during the 20th century. Contributed to the film industry until the late 2000s, leaving a legacy in both Italian and global cinema.
Continue ReadingPaul Revere
Silversmith and engraver in America
Born
January 1st, 1735 291 years ago
Died
May 10th, 1818 207 years ago — 83 years old
A prominent silversmith and engraver, served as an important figure in the American Revolution. Engaged in midnight rides to warn colonists of British troop movements. Contributed to revolutionary efforts through his craftsmanship and propaganda engravings. His most famous work includes the engraving of the Boston Massacre, which played a critical role in galvanizing colonial sentiment against British rule.
Continue ReadingAlexander von Staël-Holstein
German sinologist and orientalist expert
Born
January 1st, 1877 149 years ago
Died
March 16th, 1937 89 years ago — 60 years old
Specialized in the study of Chinese culture and language, contributing significantly to the field of sinology. Held academic positions that allowed for extensive research and publications. Conducted numerous translations of Chinese texts, fostering a deeper understanding of Chinese literature and philosophy in the West.
Continue ReadingGonzalo Montiel
Argentine footballer, 2021 Copa América winner
Born
January 1st, 1997 29 years ago
Professionally played football primarily as a right back. Developed in the youth system of River Plate and made a significant impact in the first team. Contributed to the team's success in multiple domestic league titles. Played an integral role in the Argentina national team, participating in the 2021 Copa América tournament and helping secure the championship against Brazil. Additionally represented Argentina in international friendlies and qualifiers, showcasing consistent performances.
Continue ReadingWilhelm Canaris
German admiral and intelligence chief
Born
January 1st, 1887 139 years ago
Died
April 9th, 1945 81 years ago — 58 years old
Served as an admiral in the German Navy and headed the Abwehr, the German military intelligence organization, during World War II. Played a significant role in gathering intelligence and counterintelligence operations. Involved in various anti-Nazi conspiracies, working to undermine the regime of Adolf Hitler. Arrested and executed by the Nazi regime due to suspicions of disloyalty in 1945. Remembered for navigating complex political and military landscapes during his service.
Continue ReadingPaul Bomani
Tanzanian politician and diplomat
Born
January 1st, 1925 101 years ago
Died
April 1st, 2005 21 years ago — 80 years old
Became the first Minister of Finance of Tanzania after independence in 1961. Played a crucial role in establishing fiscal policies and managing the national budget. Held various significant diplomatic positions, including the role of ambassador to the United States. Engaged in international relations to promote Tanzania's interests during its formative years as a nation.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 11th
Erich Priebke
German military officer involved in WWII
Born
July 29th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
October 11th, 2013 12 years ago — 100 years old
A German military officer served as a captain during World War II. Played a significant role in the Italian campaign and was involved in the Ardeatine massacre in Rome, which resulted in the execution of 335 Italian civilians in reprisal for partigiano attacks. After the war, evaded capture for several years before being apprehended in Argentina, where he lived after the conflict. Extradition to Italy occurred in the early 1990s, leading to a trial and conviction for aiding and abetting murder. His death occurred in 2013.
Continue ReadingHelmut Haller
German footballer and coach, World Cup star
Born
1939 87 years ago
Died
October 11th, 2012 13 years ago — 73 years old
A prominent German footballer and coach, played as a forward and made significant contributions to the national team. Represented Germany in the 1966 FIFA World Cup, where scored two goals in the final against England. Was part of the team that secured victory in the 1974 FIFA World Cup. Transitioned to a coaching career after retiring from playing, guiding various clubs in Germany and other countries.
Continue ReadingEleanor Cameron
Children's author and literary critic
Born
March 23rd, 1912 114 years ago
Died
October 11th, 1996 29 years ago — 84 years old
A Canadian-American author focused on children's literature, became renowned for the writing of fantasy and science fiction for young audiences. First published in the late 1940s, title 'The Green and Golden Age' gained significant recognition. Contributed to literary criticism, reviewing and analyzing children's books, which helped shape the understanding of children's literature. Involved in various educational initiatives aimed at promoting reading among children and was influential in the literary community.
Continue ReadingBenno Schotz
Sculptor and engineer of notable works
Born
August 28th, 1891 134 years ago
Died
October 11th, 1984 41 years ago — 93 years old
Born in Estonia, the career spanned several decades across engineering and sculpture. Establishing a strong presence in Scotland, this sculptor became recognized for a collection of public monuments and private commissions. The work often showcased themes of resilience and connection to heritage. Engaged in various engineering projects, cemented a legacy in both fields. Contributions enriched public spaces and influenced future generations of artists.
Continue ReadingAngelo DiGeorge
American endocrinologist and physician
Born
April 15th, 1921 105 years ago
Died
October 11th, 2009 16 years ago — 88 years old
An American physician and endocrinologist, contributed significantly to the understanding of genetic disorders related to the immune system. Focused on the DiGeorge syndrome, a condition characterized by a range of birth defects, including heart defects, poor immune function, and specific facial features. Worked on developing treatment protocols for affected individuals, enhancing the quality of life for patients. Conducted research that paved the way for a better understanding of genetic influences on health.
Continue ReadingEdward Kossoy
Polish lawyer and publicist
Born
1913 113 years ago
Died
October 11th, 2012 13 years ago — 99 years old
A Polish lawyer and publicist, this individual engaged in significant activist efforts across various social and political issues. Active in the legal field, this individual contributed to public discourse through writing and advocacy. Efforts included participation in various organizations aiming to promote human rights and legal reforms. Published works and articles reflected a deep understanding of Polish society and its legal framework. Contributions to publicist activities highlighted the importance of freedom of expression and the role of law in society. The individual remained committed to advancing knowledge and awareness of legal matters until the passing in 2012.
Continue Reading