I Gusti Ngurah Rai

Indonesian military officer and leader

I Gusti Ngurah Rai - Indonesian military officer and leader
Born

1917
108 years ago

Died

November 20th, 1946
78 years ago — 29 years old

Category

Military & Warriors

Country

Indonesia

Links & References

An Indonesian military officer and national hero, led forces against Dutch colonial rule during the Indonesian National Revolution. Played a significant role in the struggle for Indonesian independence. Commanded a defense against Dutch troops in the Bali region, organizing guerrilla warfare tactics. Guided troops during several key battles which contributed to the independence movement.

Led Indonesian forces in the Battle of Margarana

Served as commander of the Indonesian army in Bali

Participated in decisive military campaigns during the independence struggle

Other People Who Died on November 20th

Giorgio de Chirico

Painter and set designer of metaphysical art
Born
July 10th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1978 46 years ago — 90 years old

Born in Greece and later relocating to Italy, this painter became a significant figure in the early 20th century art movement known as metaphysical painting. The works often feature enigmatic and desolate landscapes filled with classical architecture and elongated shadows. This artist's unique approach influenced the Surrealists and created a distinctive visual language. Key works include 'The Melancholy of Departure,' which exemplifies the dreamlike quality of metaphysical art, and 'The Painter's Family,' showcasing the use of stillness and profound symbolism. In addition to painting, also contributed to theater as a set designer, enriching stage productions with imaginative backdrops.

Continue Reading

Denny Barry

Irish Republican hunger striker
Born
July 15th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1923 101 years ago — 40 years old

Engaged in political activism advocating for Irish independence. Participated in the hunger strikes in 1920s Ireland, which drew attention to the plight of political prisoners. Died on hunger strike in 1923, symbolizing the struggle for Irish freedom and bringing awareness to the cause.

Continue Reading

Galina Starovoytova

Russian ethnographer and political leader
Born
1946 79 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1998 26 years ago — 52 years old

An ethnographer and politician focused on ethnic relations and rights in Russia. Starovoytova held a seat in the State Duma after the collapse of the Soviet Union. Advocated for the welfare of various ethnic minorities and worked on issues related to human rights. She founded the group 'For Human Rights' and was involved in numerous scholarly and governmental initiatives aimed at improving ethnic understanding and policy. Starovoytova's political career was marked by her commitment to democratic reforms and civil liberties.

Continue Reading

Albert Newsam

American painter and illustrator
Born
1809 216 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1864 160 years ago — 55 years old

An American painter and illustrator, contributed significantly to the art of lithography in the 19th century. Worked on a variety of landscapes and historical scenes, showcasing the culture and scenery of early America. Created numerous illustrations for books, magazines, and other publications, influencing subsequent generations of artists. Established a reputation for accuracy and detail in representations of American landscapes.

Continue Reading

Jānis Krūmiņš

Latvian basketball player and Olympian
Born
1930 95 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1994 30 years ago — 64 years old

Played basketball for the Latvian national team in the mid-20th century. Participated in the 1936 Berlin Olympics, where Latvia finished in seventh place. Had a significant career in domestic basketball following the Olympics, contributing to the sport's development in Latvia. Was influential during the peak years of Latvian basketball and left a lasting legacy after the sport's revival in the post-Soviet era.

Continue Reading

Gabriel Badilla

Costa Rican footballer
Born
1984 41 years ago
Died
November 20th, 2016 8 years ago — 32 years old

Played as a defender in professional football. Started career with Alajuelense in Costa Rica before moving to the United States to play in Major League Soccer. Joined Chivas USA in 2006 and made a significant contribution during his tenure. Represented the national team of Costa Rica in international competitions, including the 2007 CONCACAF Gold Cup, showcasing talents on a larger stage. Later returned to Costa Rican football, continuing to contribute to local clubs until retirement.

Continue Reading