Ian McEwan
British novelist and screenwriter
Born in 1948, a British novelist and screenwriter gained recognition for literary works that explore complex themes of morality, love, and human psychology. Debut novel, 'The Cement Garden', published in 1978, set the tone for a prolific career. Works such as 'Atonement', 'Amsterdam', and 'Solar' received critical acclaim, with 'Atonement' winning the Booker Prize in 1998. In addition to novels, also wrote screenplays, contributing to adaptations of his works and exploring film narratives. Notable for a distinctive prose style and intricate storytelling.
Wrote 'Atonement', which won the Booker Prize
Authored 'Amsterdam', awarded the Booker Prize
Published 'The Cement Garden' in 1978
Other People Born on June 21st
Bolesław V the Chaste of Poland
Duke of Kraków and Sandomierz
Born
June 21st, 1226 799 years ago
Died
1279 746 years ago — 53 years old
Born in 1226, served as the Duke of Kraków and Sandomierz. Rule included efforts to maintain autonomy against external influences and foster local governance. Advocated for the Christian faith and supported various monastic orders throughout the region. His reign was marked by political challenges and territorial disputes, notably during the fragmentation of Poland into smaller duchies. Eventually prioritized peace and stability within his domains, ensuring the continuity of his line through the dedication to celibacy and the promotion of religious institutions.
Continue ReadingTony Scott
Director of 'Top Gun' and 'True Romance'
Born
June 21st, 1944 81 years ago
Died
August 19th, 2012 13 years ago — 68 years old
Born in 1944, this English-American director and producer gained prominence in the film industry for creating high-octane action films characterized by their stylistic approach and innovative use of visual effects. Significant contributions occurred in the late 20th century, particularly with impactful works that captivated audiences globally. Collaborated frequently with notable actors and was instrumental in shaping the action genre during the 1980s and 1990s. Established a reputation for producing films that became cultural touchstones, especially within Hollywood circles. Continued to explore cinematic narratives until passing away in 2012.
Continue ReadingGiovanni Spadolini
Italian politician and journalist
Born
June 21st, 1925 100 years ago
Died
1994 31 years ago — 69 years old
A prominent journalist and politician, served as the 45th Prime Minister of Italy from 1981 to 1982. Played a significant role in Italian politics and contributed to various publications. Held key ministerial positions, including Minister of Culture and Minister of Defense, influencing cultural policies and defense strategies. Advocated for democratic ideals and transparency in government throughout his career.
Continue ReadingAdrianus de Jong
Dutch fencer and Olympian
Born
June 21st, 1882 143 years ago
Died
1966 59 years ago — 84 years old
Born in the Netherlands, a prominent fencer and soldier achieved recognition during the early 20th century. Competing in the 1920 Summer Olympics in Antwerp, displayed skill in individual foil events and contributed to team competitions. Besides sporting pursuits, served in military capacities, balancing a dual career until retirement.
Continue ReadingWilliam Vickrey
Economist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
June 21st, 1914 111 years ago
Died
1996 29 years ago — 82 years old
An economist and academic contributed to the theory of incentive systems and auction design. Vickrey's work on the theory of second-price auctions established foundational concepts in auction theory. He received the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1996 for his analysis of incentives under asymmetric information and for his contributions to auction theory. Vickrey served as a professor at Columbia University and was actively involved in various economic research initiatives throughout his career.
Continue ReadingMargaret Heckler
American politician and health secretary
Born
June 21st, 1931 94 years ago
Died
August 6th, 2018 7 years ago — 87 years old
Worked as a journalist and lawyer before serving as the 15th United States Secretary of Health and Human Services from 1983 to 1985. Played a key role in health policy during her tenure, including efforts to combat drug abuse and enhance healthcare access. Represented Massachusetts in the House of Representatives from 1967 to 1983, contributing to various legislative initiatives.
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