Idris of Libya
Libyan King and political leader

Born
1889
136 years ago
Died
May 25th, 1983
42 years ago — 94 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Libya
Links & References
Ruled Libya as king from 1951 until 1969, overseeing the country's transition to independence from Italian colonial rule. Focused on national development and modernization, promoting education and infrastructure projects. Dealt with opposition from political factions, which ultimately led to the overthrow by a military coup in 1969. Spent the remaining years in exile until death in 1983.
Established the Kingdom of Libya in 1951
Significantly contributed to Libya's independence negotiations
Oversaw various modernization initiatives
Other People Who Died on May 25th
Georg von Küchler
Born in 1881, served in the German Army during World War I and World War II. Achieved the rank of field marshal in 1940. Commanded Army Group North during the invasion of the Soviet Union in 1941. Lead forces in the Siege of Leningrad but was later dismissed due to setbacks. Post-war, captured by Allied forces and tried for war crimes, receiving a 20-year imprisonment sentence.
Continue ReadingGemma Frisius
Born in 1508, a mathematician and cartographer contributed significantly to the field of geography. Developed techniques for surveying and mapmaking that advanced cartographic practices. Authored several works on mathematics and geography and promoted the use of triangulation in mapmaking, greatly enhancing the accuracy of maps. The invention of the astrolabe and contributions to the understanding of gnomonics further distinguished this figure as a key player in mathematics and navigation.
Continue ReadingNecip Fazıl Kısakürek
Born in 1904, engaged in poetry, playwriting, and social critique. Wrote influential works reflecting Islamic philosophy and Turkish nationalism. Founded the Turkish National Literature movement. Contributed to literature through journalism and activism. Left a significant legacy through poetry and political thought, shaping modern Turkish literature.
Continue ReadingHaakon Lie
A significant figure in Norwegian politics, this individual served as the Secretary General of the Labour Party from 1945 to 1965. Influenced by the post-war political climate, played a crucial role in shaping Norway's welfare state. Contributed to the establishment of key policies and reforms aligning with the Labour Party's vision. Alongside political career, engaged in various community and international initiatives.
Continue ReadingDaniel Ernst Jablonski
Born in 1660, contributions focused on the intersection of theology and reforms within the church. Engaged in the promotion of Lutheran doctrines while advocating for the improvement of education and moral conduct. Participated in the development of liturgical texts aimed at enhancing the worship experience. Throughout his career, Jablonski worked to bridge gaps between different confessions. His efforts were significant in fostering dialogue among Protestant communities in Central Europe.
Continue ReadingRosa Bonheur
Born in 1822, this artist gained recognition for detailed animal paintings, particularly horses. Growing up in Paris, significant influence from the art community shaped her work. A pioneer for women in the arts, she often dressed in traditionally male attire to facilitate her access to rural areas for studying animals. 'The Horse Fair', completed in 1855, showcased her skill in capturing the movement and spirit of horses. This work gained critical acclaim during the Paris Salon, establishing her reputation as a leading artist of the time. Her dedication to realism and the naturalistic portrayal of animals set trends within the art community. An animal lover, she owned and cared for a variety of species, reflecting her passion in her paintings. Throughout her career, numerous exhibitions featured her works, solidifying her status in the art world.
Continue Reading