Igor Tamm
Physicist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
Died
1971
54 years ago — 76 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
Russia
Links & References
A physicist contributed significantly to the field of controlled thermonuclear fusion. Collaborated with Andrei Sakharov on the development of the Soviet hydrogen bomb. Authored numerous scientific papers and made key advancements in plasma physics. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1958 for work on controlled fusion and plasma research.
Contributed to the development of the hydrogen bomb
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1958
Other People Born on July 8th
Joseph Chamberlain
British politician and colonial secretary
Born
July 8th, 1836 189 years ago
Died
July 2nd, 1914 111 years ago — 77 years old
An English businessman and politician, held the office of Secretary of State for the Colonies from 1895 to 1903. Chamberlain advocated for tariff reform and played a significant role in the British imperial policy. He was a prominent figure in the Liberal Unionist Party and later joined the Conservative Party. His policies favored Britain’s economic interests in the colonies and aimed at strengthening the connections with the empire. Chamberlain's political career was marked by his persuasive oratory and efforts to expand Britain's influence abroad, particularly in Africa.
Continue ReadingTerry Puhl
Baseball player and coach
Born
July 8th, 1956 69 years ago
A former professional baseball player and coach. Played as an outfielder and spent the majority of his career with the Houston Astros in Major League Baseball. Contributed to the Astros reaching the postseason multiple times during the 1980s. Transitioned into coaching after retiring from playing, providing guidance to various teams at different levels of the sport.
Continue ReadingWalter Scheel
German politician, 4th President of West Germany
Born
July 8th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
August 24th, 2016 9 years ago — 97 years old
Born in 1919, a soldier served during World War II before transitioning into politics. Played a significant role in the Free Democratic Party (FDP) and served as the party's chairman. Held various governmental positions, including Federal Minister for Economic Affairs and Federal Minister for Foreign Affairs. Elected as the 4th President of West Germany in 1974, serving until 1979. Advocated for European integration and contributed to the development of West Germany's role within the European Community.
Continue ReadingGian Giorgio Trissino
Italian poet and playwright, notable linguist
Born
July 8th, 1478 547 years ago
Died
December 8th, 1550 475 years ago — 72 years old
Born in 1478, this individual contributed significantly to Italian literature and linguistics during the Renaissance period. He authored various works, including the epic poem 'L'Italia liberata da Ponte', which celebrated Italian history and culture. Additionally, his treatise on the Italian language outlined rules and principles for its use, furthering the development of Italian as a literary language. His dramatic works, including 'Sofonisba', showcased advancements in playwriting and character development. The influence of his writings persisted, affecting subsequent generations of playwrights and scholars in Italy.
Continue ReadingPhilip Johnson
Architect, designed PPG Place
Born
July 8th, 1906 119 years ago
Died
January 25th, 2005 20 years ago — 98 years old
An architect who significantly contributed to modern architecture, designed notable structures such as PPG Place in Pittsburgh and the Crystal Cathedral in California. Studied at Harvard and collaborated with various architects, including Ludwig Mies van der Rohe. His work often reflected shifting trends in architecture over several decades. Johnson's architectural philosophy embraced both the modernist movement and the postmodern reactions that followed. He received multiple awards for his designs, establishing a legacy in the field of architecture.
Continue ReadingJohn Money
Psychologist and author of 'Human Divergence'
Born
July 8th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
July 7th, 2006 19 years ago — 84 years old
A psychologist and author, contributed to the fields of sexuality, gender identity, and sexual behavior. Played a pivotal role in the 1960s with the case study of David Reimer, exploring gender identity and psychological implications. Authored several significant works, including 'Gender Errors' and 'Human Divergence'. His theories on gender and sexuality influenced the understanding of these concepts in both psychology and medicine.
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