Irène Joliot-Curie
French physicist, Nobel Prize laureate
A physicist and chemist, the individual conducted significant research in radioactivity and nuclear physics. In partnership with the spouse, discoveries included artificial radioactivity. The contributions led to the awarding of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1935. Work also involved teaching and promoting scientific research in France. The legacy includes influence in academia and advancement in nuclear science.
Won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1935
Discovered artificial radioactivity
Other People Born on September 12th
Russell "Jungle Jim" Liberman
American drag racer and TV personality
Born
September 12th, 1945 80 years ago
Died
1977 49 years ago — 32 years old
A prominent figure in American drag racing, gained prominence in the 1960s. Achieved significant success as a professional drag racer, competing in various events and showcasing remarkable driving skills. Developed a unique persona as 'Jungle Jim', becoming a recognizable face in motorsports. Participated in numerous NHRA (National Hot Rod Association) events, with many victories contributing to a lasting legacy in the sport. Additionally, made appearances in television shows, bringing drag racing to a broader audience and inspiring many new racers.
Continue ReadingRichard March Hoe
Engineer known for the Rotary printing press
Born
September 12th, 1812 213 years ago
Died
1886 140 years ago — 74 years old
An American engineer and businessman, contributed significantly to the printing industry through the invention of the rotary printing press in 1843. This innovation enabled rapid printing of newspapers and other materials, revolutionizing the way information was disseminated. Hoe founded a company dedicated to manufacturing printing presses and secured numerous patents for his inventions. His work laid the groundwork for the modern printing industry and improved the efficiency of large-scale publishing.
Continue ReadingMaciej Żurawski
Footballer, UEFA Euro 2008 participant
Born
September 12th, 1976 49 years ago
A prominent Polish footballer, played as a striker. Started professional career at Widzew Łódź, where significant contributions included winning the Polish Championship. Later joined Wisła Kraków, securing multiple Ekstraklasa titles. Transferred to Scottish club Celtic, achieving success in the Scottish Premier League and winning the Scottish Cup. Represented the Polish national team in international competitions, including UEFA Euro 2008. Retired from professional football and transitioned into coaching and sports management.
Continue ReadingJuscelino Kubitschek
Brazilian politician and physician, President
Born
September 12th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1976 49 years ago — 73 years old
A physician and politician, served as the 21st President of Brazil from 1956 to 1961. Promoted the ambitious development plan, known as the 'Goal Plan', aiming to modernize Brazil through infrastructure improvements, including highways and energy projects. Oversaw the construction of Brasília, the new capital city, designed to promote national integration and development. Advocated for economic growth and industrialization during tenure.
Continue ReadingLeonard Peltier
Political activist and prisoner advocate
Born
September 12th, 1944 81 years ago
Born in 1944, Peltier became an important figure in the American Indian Movement during the 1970s. Peltier's activism centered around the rights and sovereignty of Indigenous peoples. After a deadly shootout at Wounded Knee, Peltier was convicted of murder in connection with the deaths of two FBI agents in 1975. The conviction was controversial and has been the subject of ongoing debates regarding civil rights and legal injustices faced by Native Americans. Peltier has spent decades in prison, advocating for Indigenous rights and raising awareness about political prisoners.
Continue ReadingMary Bosanquet Fletcher
Methodist preacher and philanthropist
Born
September 12th, 1739 286 years ago
Died
December 8th, 1815 210 years ago — 76 years old
Involved in the early development of Methodism, played a crucial role in establishing societies and encouraging the education of women. Contributed significantly to the efforts of the Wesleyan Church. Engaged in extensive philanthropic work, particularly focused on the welfare of the poor and vulnerable. Her writings and religious contributions aided in spreading Methodist teachings throughout England.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 17th
Franz Brentano
German philosopher and psychologist
Born
January 16th, 1838 188 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1917 109 years ago — 79 years old
Contributed significantly to philosophy and psychology. Developed the concept of intentionality, which influenced later philosophical thought. Served as a professor at the University of Würzburg and the University of Vienna. His works laid the foundation for phenomenology and were pivotal in the development of modern psychology.
Continue ReadingDinkar G. Kelkar
Indian art collector and curator
Born
January 10th, 1896 130 years ago
Died
March 17th, 1990 36 years ago — 94 years old
Contributed significantly to the promotion of Indian art through collection and curation. Focused on artwork that represents India's cultural heritage, emphasizing the importance of preserving traditional art forms. Established a prominent art museum that houses a vast collection of Indian artifacts and paintings. Actively engaged in art advocacy and played a vital role in encouraging contemporary artists in India.
Continue ReadingRosetta LeNoire
American actress and producer of TV shows
Born
August 8th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
March 17th, 2002 24 years ago — 90 years old
An American actress and producer, celebrated for contributions to television and theater. Co-founded the New Heritage Theatre Company to showcase African American talent in the arts. Had a prominent role as Matriarch on the television series 'Amen', which aired from 1986 to 1991. Received acclaim for performances in various productions, including Broadway shows. Worked extensively in fostering opportunities for Black actors in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingSid Fleischman
Author and Screenwriter of The Ghost Fox
Born
March 16th, 1920 106 years ago
Died
March 17th, 2010 16 years ago — 90 years old
An accomplished author and screenwriter, contributions spanned literature and film. Wrote over 30 books, including the children's novel 'The Ghost Fox,' which received critical acclaim. Worked extensively in screenwriting, creating scripts for TV series and films. Achievements included winning the prestigious Newbery Medal for 'The Whipping Boy' in 1987, recognizing excellence in children's literature. Engaged in storytelling that combined adventure with humor, influencing young readers for decades.
Continue ReadingWilliam B. Caldwell III
American general and military leader
Born
1925 101 years ago
Died
March 17th, 2013 13 years ago — 88 years old
Served as a United States Army general, commanding various units during significant military operations. Notably led forces in Iraq as part of Operation Iraqi Freedom. Held key positions in training and leadership development within the Army. Focused on enhancing joint capabilities between services and international partners. Retired with distinctions reflective of extensive military service.
Continue ReadingGertrude of Nivelles
Frankish abbess of Nivelles
Died
March 17th, 659 1367 years ago — None years old
An influential Frankish abbess, established the Abbey of Nivelles. Devoted life to monasticism, focusing on religious life and community welfare. Played a significant role in shaping the early Christian church in the region. Known for leadership qualities and fostering a deep spirituality among the nuns at the abbey.
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