Isaac Babel
Russian short story writer and playwright
A prominent short story writer, journalist, and playwright, this individual contributed significantly to Russian literature in the early 20th century. Heralded for vivid characterizations and profound themes, work included short stories inspired by personal experiences and historical events. As a journalist, coverage of the Russian Civil War in 'Red Cavalry' garnered attention. The playwright created the influential work 'Bensimon'. Contributions to literature were cut short due to political repression, culminating in arrest and execution in 1940.
Wrote 'Red Cavalry'
Authored 'Bensimon'
Other People Born on July 13th
Bob Crane
Actor best known for Hogan's Heroes
Born
July 13th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
June 29th, 1978 47 years ago — 49 years old
An American actor gained prominence for portraying Colonel Hogan in the television series 'Hogan's Heroes,' which aired from 1965 to 1971. The character became iconic, representing a blend of humor and wartime resilience. Crane's career included work in films such as 'The Mystic Hours' and stage performances. Aside from acting, Crane was also an accomplished drummer and had a passion for music. His life was marked by both professional achievements and personal controversies, which were highlighted in various media narratives following his death in 1978.
Continue ReadingErnő Rubik
Game designer, inventor of the Rubik's Cube
Born
July 13th, 1944 81 years ago
Born in Hungary in 1944, this individual is an architect and educator who created the Rubik's Cube in 1974. Initially designed as a teaching tool for explaining three-dimensional geometry, the cube quickly gained popularity as a puzzle. Over the years, it became one of the best-selling puzzles in history, captivating millions worldwide. The design led to the establishment of Rubik's brand and contributed to various competitions and tournaments centered around solving the cube. In addition to the cube, this individual has focused on promoting creativity and problem-solving through various educational initiatives.
Continue ReadingPope Clement X
Pope and leader of the Catholic Church
Born
July 13th, 1590 435 years ago
Died
July 22nd, 1676 349 years ago — 86 years old
Led the Catholic Church from 1670 until 1676. Played a significant role in ecclesiastical appointments and the ongoing challenges posed by Protestantism. Focused on reforming church governance and enhancing the administrative framework of the papacy. Under his leadership, commissioned artistic works to enrich the cultural heritage of the Vatican, promoting Baroque art and architecture. His tenure was marked by political maneuvering to maintain the influence of the papacy during a period of religious and political turmoil in Europe.
Continue ReadingMargaret Murray
British archaeologist and folklorist
Born
July 13th, 1863 162 years ago
Died
November 13th, 1963 62 years ago — 100 years old
An archaeologist, anthropologist, historian, and folklorist contributed significantly to the study of ancient cultures and belief systems. Specialized in ancient Egypt, conducted extensive research in archaeology and published works that emphasized the significance of religious practices. Explored various aspects of witchcraft and folklore, advocating for the acceptance of pre-Christian beliefs and rituals. Pioneered studies on goddess worship and the role of women in ancient societies. Was the first female president of the Society for Psychical Research.
Continue ReadingHarrison Ford
Actor in Star Wars and Indiana Jones
Born
July 13th, 1942 83 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 1957 68 years ago — 15 years old
An American actor and producer, became prominent in the late 1970s and 1980s. Achieved international acclaim through roles in iconic film series. Portrayed Han Solo in the original Star Wars trilogy and Indiana Jones in the adventure film series. The combination of charm and ruggedness resonated with audiences, creating a lasting legacy in Hollywood. Ford also earned accolades as a producer and continued to act in various genres, demonstrating versatility in performances. Participation in blockbuster films established a significant career.
Continue ReadingRichard Marles
Australian politician and minister
Born
July 13th, 1967 58 years ago
A prominent Australian lawyer and politician, served as the 50th Minister for Trade and Investment. Joined the Australian Labor Party and was elected to Parliament in 2007, representing the Division of Corio. Held various significant roles within the government, contributing to trade policies and international relations. Has been involved in fostering Australia's economic interests and strengthening ties with global partners.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 27th
Lina Ben Mhenni
Tunisian Internet activist and blogger
Born
1983 42 years ago
Died
January 27th, 2020 5 years ago — 37 years old
A prominent Internet activist and blogger, advocacy centered around digital rights and freedom of expression. Gained recognition during the Tunisian Revolution, providing coverage of protests and human rights abuses. Worked on raising awareness of issues related to censorship and state repression. Wrote a blog that documented the events of the uprising, influencing public opinion and discussion. Served as a voice for those marginalized in society, particularly in the digital landscape.
Continue ReadingZelda Rubinstein
American actress noted for film roles
Born
May 28th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
January 27th, 2010 15 years ago — 76 years old
An actress with a notable career in film and television, recognized for a distinctive voice and presence. Gained prominence for a role in the 1982 film 'Poltergeist', portraying Tangina Barrons, a medium who helps a family deal with supernatural disturbances. Other significant works include appearances in television series such as 'Picket Fences', where she played the role of Ruth Warchowski. Involved in various advocacy efforts, particularly for issues related to size acceptance and the LGBTQ+ community.
Continue ReadingEmpress Dowager Xiaozhuang of China
Empress Dowager of the Qing Dynasty
Born
March 28th, 1613 412 years ago
Died
January 27th, 1688 337 years ago — 74 years old
Born into the Kodo clan, gained significant influence within the Qing Dynasty as a mother of the Shunzhi Emperor and a regent for her grandson, the Kangxi Emperor. Ruled from the late 17th century and played a key role in imperial politics during a time of consolidation and expansion of the dynasty. Established a strong position for the Manchu aristocracy and influenced governmental reforms. Advocated for policies that promoted agricultural development and supported cultural projects. Passed away in 1688.
Continue ReadingCharles Hard Townes
Physicist; Nobel Prize in Physics winner
Born
July 28th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
January 27th, 2015 10 years ago — 99 years old
A significant contributor to the field of physics, this individual was instrumental in the development of the laser and maser technologies. Graduating from the University of South Carolina and earning a Ph.D. from the California Institute of Technology, contributions included theoretical and experimental work in quantum electronics. In 1964, received the Nobel Prize in Physics alongside two colleagues for the invention of the maser, an essential advancement in coherent light. Later career involved teaching and research at prestigious institutions, including the University of California, Berkeley.
Continue ReadingPaul Zorner
German soldier and pilot
Born
1920 105 years ago
Died
January 27th, 2014 11 years ago — 94 years old
Service in the German military included both ground and aerial roles. Involved in various operations, showcasing expertise in piloting aircraft. Demonstrated commitment to military duties throughout a notable career, contributing to different missions and training initiatives.
Continue ReadingNunuk Nuraini
Indonesian food scientist specializing in research
Born
1961 64 years ago
Died
January 27th, 2021 4 years ago — 60 years old
A prominent food scientist contributed significantly to the fields of food technology and nutrition in Indonesia. Conducted extensive research on food safety, quality, and preservation methods. Published numerous studies that advanced understanding of local food products. Played a vital role in developing standards and regulations for food safety in Indonesia. Her work supported the country's food security initiatives and promoted healthier food practices among consumers.
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