Isabella of Valois
Queen of England, married to Richard II
Born in 1389, a French princess became queen consort of England through marriage to King Richard II in 1396. The marriage aimed to solidify an alliance between England and France during the Hundred Years' War. Following Richard's deposition in 1399, this individual lived in relative obscurity until her death in 1409. The legacy includes being a pivotal figure in the complex history of English monarchy during a tumultuous period.
Married King Richard II of England
Played a role in the politics of England and France
Other People Born on November 9th
Martin Chemnitz
Lutheran theologian and reformer
Born
November 9th, 1522 503 years ago
Died
April 8th, 1586 439 years ago — 63 years old
Professionally trained as a theologian, contributed significantly to the development of Lutheran doctrine in the late 16th century. Played a crucial role in the Formula of Concord, which resolved various theological disputes within Lutheranism. Authored several influential texts, including the 'Examen Concilii Tridentini', a critical examination of the Council of Trent. His works helped shape the Reformation's theological landscape and provided clarity on issues regarding salvation, the sacraments, and the authority of scripture.
Continue ReadingGeorge II of Great Britain
British king during the War of Austrian Succession
Born
November 9th, 1683 342 years ago
Died
October 25th, 1760 265 years ago — 76 years old
Ascended to the throne in 1727, ruled until 1760. His reign included involvement in the War of Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War. During his rule, he moved the royal court to London, enhancing the city's prominence. Noted for conflicts with political factions, including the Whigs and Tories. Under his reign, British colonial expansion continued in North America, which led to significant territorial gains.
Continue ReadingAnthony Asquith
Film director and screenwriter, 'The Browning Version'
Born
November 9th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
February 20th, 1968 57 years ago — 65 years old
A significant figure in British cinema, contributed to the film industry as a director and screenwriter. Worked on various notable films during the 20th century, including adaptations of classic literature. Pioneered techniques in storytelling through film, focusing on emotional depth and character development. Received critical acclaim for a number of works, cementing a legacy in British film history.
Continue ReadingHedy Lamarr
Actress and inventor of frequency hopping
Born
November 9th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
January 19th, 2000 25 years ago — 85 years old
An actress and inventor, contributions included co-inventing a frequency-hopping spread spectrum technology used in wireless communications. Gained prominence in the film industry during the 1930s and 1940s, starring in movies such as 'Algiers' and 'Samson and Delilah'. Early work in filmmaking was notable for combining beauty with technical ingenuity. Later in life, recognition for her inventions in technology garnered attention, culminating in induction into the National Inventors Hall of Fame.
Continue ReadingThomas Ferebee
American colonel and pilot, Enola Gay bombardier
Born
November 9th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
March 16th, 2000 25 years ago — 81 years old
Served as a colonel in the United States Army Air Forces during World War II. Played a significant role as the bombardier on the Enola Gay, the aircraft that dropped the atomic bomb on Hiroshima on August 6, 1945. Had a distinguished military career beyond World War II, holding various positions and contributing to air warfare strategies. Continued to serve in various capacities, including in the Korean War and later in the Air Force reserves before retiring.
Continue ReadingJean Monnet
French economist and politician
Born
November 9th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
March 16th, 1979 46 years ago — 90 years old
An influential economist and politician, played a significant role in the establishment of European unity. Instrumental in founding the European Coal and Steel Community in 1951, which laid the groundwork for the European Union. Advocated for economic integration among European nations to prevent future conflicts. Served as an architect of the European Monetary Community. His work in shaping European policies fostered a collaborative approach among member states, focusing on economic cooperation.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 13th
Benjamin Adekunle
Nigerian General during the Civil War
Born
June 26th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
September 13th, 2014 11 years ago — 78 years old
Served as a general in the Nigerian Army during the Nigerian Civil War, which lasted from 1967 to 1970. Commanded the Third Marine Commando Division, leading significant military operations. Played a pivotal role in the conflict, contributing to military strategies and engagements that were critical to the outcome of the war. Received recognition for leadership and effectiveness in battle, shaping military practices in Nigeria.
Continue ReadingTitus
Roman Emperor, ruled from 79 to 81
Born
December 30th, 39 1985 years ago
Died
September 13th, 81 1944 years ago — 41 years old
Served as Roman Emperor from 79 until death in 81. Contributed to the construction of the Flavian Amphitheatre, known as the Colosseum, which was completed during his reign. Oversaw the Roman response to the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79, which devastated the region of Pompeii. His rule was marked by efforts to provide relief to the population affected by natural disasters and to promote public welfare.
Continue ReadingCharles James Fox
English politician and statesman
Born
January 24th, 1749 276 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1806 219 years ago — 57 years old
A prominent English politician and soldier, held the position of Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs during pivotal years in the late 18th century. Participated in significant political movements advocating for reform and individual liberties. Played an influential role in the early formation of the Whig party, establishing a legacy of opposition to governmental corruption and advocating for civil rights. Engaged actively in debates and legislative efforts concerning issues of trade and foreign policy, particularly with regard to the American Revolution.
Continue ReadingArmand Mondou
Canadian ice hockey player
Born
June 27th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1976 49 years ago — 71 years old
Played in the National Hockey League as a winger during the 1920s and 1930s. Competed for the Montreal Maroons and New York Rangers, contributing to the teams' offensive strategies. Participated in several seasons, showcasing skills that earned a reputation in the league. Concluded a career with a notable impact on the teams he played for.
Continue ReadingWilliam Watt
Australian politician and 24th Premier of Victoria
Born
November 23rd, 1871 154 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1946 79 years ago — 74 years old
Born in 1871, an Australian accountant and politician served as the 24th Premier of Victoria from 1924 to 1927. His tenure included management of economic challenges and involvement in urban development policies. He played a pivotal role in initiatives concerning public works and infrastructure improvements during a time of transformation in the state. His leadership focused on addressing the needs of the population and facilitating growth post-World War I.
Continue ReadingAmon Göth
Austrian Nazi war criminal and commandant
Born
December 11th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1946 79 years ago — 37 years old
Served as the commandant of the Plaszow concentration camp during World War II. Oversaw the imprisonment and extermination of thousands of Jews. Göth was a key figure in the implementation of Nazi policies against the Jewish population in occupied Poland. Acted with extreme brutality, which led to his eventual capture and trial.
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