Isaiah Berlin

Historian and philosopher of ideas

Isaiah Berlin - Historian and philosopher of ideas
Born

June 6th, 1909
115 years ago

Died

November 5th, 1997
27 years ago — 88 years old

Category

Thinkers & Philosophers

Country

United Kingdom

Links & References

Born in Latvia, a significant philosopher and historian, contributed extensively to political theory, particularly concerning liberalism and pluralism. Became a prominent figure in the mid-20th century intellectual landscape, articulating the complexities of human values and freedoms. One of the most acclaimed works, 'Two Concepts of Liberty', distinguished between negative and positive liberty, influencing subsequent philosophical discourse. Served as a professor at Oxford University, shaping generations of thinkers. Addressed the implications of political ideologies throughout history, providing critical insights into the nature of human thought and action.

Authored 'Two Concepts of Liberty'

Served as the Chichele Professor of Social and Political Theory at Oxford

Other People Born on June 6th

Henry Newbolt

Historian and poet, authoring 'Drake's Drum'
Born
June 6th, 1862 162 years ago
Died
1938 87 years ago — 76 years old

An English historian, author, and poet, contributed significantly to literature and history in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. His works often focused on naval history and British identity. 'Drake's Drum' became one of his most recognized poems, strengthening the cultural narrative of England's maritime past. In addition to poetry, authored several historical texts that explored the heritage and accomplishments of Britain during significant periods.

Continue Reading

Italo Balbo

Italian air marshal and politician
Born
June 6th, 1896 128 years ago
Died
June 28th, 1940 84 years ago — 44 years old

Born in 1896, an air marshal in the Italian Royal Air Force and a leading figure in the fascist regime under Mussolini. Played a significant role in the development and modernization of Italy's air force, overseeing advancements in aviation technology during the 1930s. Served as the Governor of Libya, implementing policies that aimed at increasing Italian settlements in the region. Led a notable transatlantic flight in 1933, where a fleet of 25 bombers flew from Italy to the United States, showcasing Italy's aviation strength and promoting fascist propaganda. Additionally, held the title of Minister of Aviation, focusing on expanding Italy's military aviation capabilities.

Continue Reading

Pape Souaré

Senegalese footballer, played for Crystal Palace
Born
June 6th, 1990 34 years ago

Born in Senegal in 1990, a professional football career began in France. Played for clubs including Lille OSC and AS Monaco. Joined Crystal Palace in 2015, contributing to the team's success in the Premier League. Represented Senegal in international competitions, participating in the Africa Cup of Nations.

Continue Reading

Manfred Sakel

Psychiatrist and physician, insulin coma therapy
Born
June 6th, 1900 124 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 1957 67 years ago — 57 years old

Ukrainian-American psychiatrist and physician developed insulin coma therapy, a method used to treat schizophrenia. This technique involved inducing a coma through insulin administration, believed to reset the patient's brain chemistry. Sakel's work gained attention in the mid-20th century, leading to significant discussions on the effectiveness and ethics of his approach. He also contributed to the study of various psychiatric disorders and emphasized the importance of understanding the mind-body connection in treating mental illness. Throughout his career, Sakel held several academic positions and actively participated in psychiatric research.

Continue Reading

Willie John McBride

Rugby player and British Lions captain
Born
June 6th, 1940 84 years ago

A Northern Irish rugby player played lock and captain for the British Lions during five tours from 1962 to 1974. Part of the 1971 Lions team that achieved a notable series win against New Zealand in their homeland. Joined the British Lions on tours to South Africa, New Zealand, and Australia, marking significant contributions to the sport during each campaign. Known for leadership on and off the field, was influential in shaping a strong team culture among players. Continued to be involved in rugby after retirement, contributing to coaching and mentorship roles.

Continue Reading

Tony Levin

Bass player and songwriter for progressive rock
Born
June 6th, 1946 78 years ago

A prominent bass player and songwriter, contributed to the progressive rock genre. Played with the band King Crimson and collaborated with various artists across multiple genres. Known for using the Chapman Stick, a unique string instrument that enhances his sound. Levin's musical career spans decades, characterized by innovative techniques and contributions to iconic recordings.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on November 5th

James Robert Baker

American author and screenwriter
Born
October 18th, 1946 78 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1997 27 years ago — 51 years old

An author and screenwriter, notable works include the novel 'Fat City' and the screenplay for 'Demon Seed.' Baker's writing focused on themes of sexuality, identity, and the darker aspects of human nature. He gained recognition for his innovative narrative style and contribution to LGBTQ literature. His work often explored complex relationships and social commentary, making significant contributions to literature and film during his career.

Continue Reading

Angelica Kauffman

Painter of historical and mythological scenes
Born
October 30th, 1741 283 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1807 217 years ago — 66 years old

Born in Switzerland, this artist became a prominent figure in the 18th century. Active in London, she gained recognition as a leading painter of historical and mythological subjects. As one of the founding members of the Royal Academy in London, she made significant contributions to the art community. Her works showcased classical themes, often featuring prominent figures from history and mythology. Kauffman also operated a successful art studio and was known for her portraits, capturing the likeness of several notable individuals.

Continue Reading

Félix Luna

Argentinian lawyer and historian
Born
1925 100 years ago
Died
November 5th, 2009 15 years ago — 84 years old

A prominent figure in Argentine history, contributed significantly to historical scholarship and legal studies. Worked as a lawyer and historian, focusing on Argentina's political and cultural history. Held academic positions that allowed for the dissemination of historical knowledge. Published numerous works that analyzed the country's past and its implications for the present. Involved in various cultural initiatives aimed at preserving and promoting Argentina's heritage.

Continue Reading

Alfred Schmidt

Estonian weightlifter and Olympian
Born
May 1st, 1898 126 years ago
Died
November 5th, 1972 52 years ago — 74 years old

Born in Estonia, a prominent weightlifter participated in early 20th-century competitions representing the country. Competed in the 1920 Summer Olympics, achieving significant national recognition. Established a strong reputation in the realm of weightlifting through various championships and regional events. Continued to influence the sport and inspire future athletes through dedication and performance.

Continue Reading

Nils Liedholm

Legendary Swedish footballer and coach
Born
October 8th, 1922 102 years ago
Died
November 5th, 2007 17 years ago — 85 years old

A prominent figure in football, achieved success as both a player and a coach. Spent the majority of playing career with AC Milan and contributed to several championship victories. Transitioned to coaching and managed various teams, significantly influencing Swedish football. Led the national team and various club teams to numerous successes, enhancing the game's profile in Sweden.

Continue Reading

Mathilde

Abbess of Essen, Medieval leader
Died
November 5th, 1011 1013 years ago — None years old

Born in 949, Mathilde became Abbess of Essen, a significant religious and political center in what is now Germany. She led the convent at Essen, which was influential in both secular and ecclesiastical affairs. Under her leadership, the convent prospered and acquired substantial lands and influence. Mathilde's tenure lasted until her death in 1011, during which she played a key role in the education of young women and the establishment of monastic traditions in the region. Mathilde's legacy continued through her descendants, who were involved in the governance of various territories.

Continue Reading