Iwane Matsui
Japanese general during World War II
Born
1878
148 years ago
Died
Category
Military & Warriors
Country
Japan
Links & References
A general in the Imperial Japanese Army, played a significant role during World War II. Led the Japanese forces during the Nanking Massacre in 1937, which resulted in numerous casualties and atrocities. His leadership in China and subsequent military actions contributed to Japan's expansionist efforts. After the war, faced trial for war crimes due to actions taken during the conflict, resulting in a sentence and execution in 1948.
Led Japanese forces during the Nanking Massacre
Participated in China military campaigns
Other People Who Died on December 23rd
Yao Wenyuan
Chinese politician and writer
Born
1931 95 years ago
Died
December 23rd, 2005 20 years ago — 74 years old
A prominent figure in the Chinese Cultural Revolution, held a key role as a member of the Gang of Four. Worked as a political theorist and author, significantly contributing to revolutionary literature. Played a part in formulating cultural policies and critiquing artistic expressions. After the fall of the Gang of Four, faced arrest and was later convicted of counter-revolutionary activities.
Continue ReadingLeslie West
Rock guitarist and vocalist of Mountain
Born
October 22nd, 1945 80 years ago
Died
December 23rd, 2020 5 years ago — 75 years old
A prominent figure in rock music, this guitarist and vocalist gained recognition as a founding member of the band Mountain. The band's song "Mississippi Queen" became one of the defining tracks of the early 1970s rock era. He also released several solo albums and collaborated with various artists throughout his career. Known for his powerful guitar riffs and distinctive voice, contributions to the genre made a lasting impression on rock music.
Continue ReadingAugustus Hervey
Admiral and Chief Secretary for Ireland
Born
May 19th, 1724 301 years ago
Died
December 23rd, 1779 246 years ago — 55 years old
Served as an English admiral and politician. Held the title of 3rd Earl of Bristol. Acted as Chief Secretary for Ireland from 1766 to 1768, facilitating governance during a significant period. Had an extensive naval career, participating in various battles and expeditions. Additionally, contributed to the political landscape of the time through participation in parliamentary duties.
Continue ReadingJohn A. Sampson
Gynecologist and medical academic
Born
August 17th, 1873 152 years ago
Died
December 23rd, 1946 79 years ago — 73 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of gynecology with a focus on pelvic surgery. Served as a professor at various medical institutions, where education and research were prioritized. Conducted extensive research on conditions affecting women's health and introduced innovative surgical techniques. Published numerous articles in medical journals, providing valuable insights into gynecological practices.
Continue ReadingMaurice Hayes
Irish educator and politician
Born
July 8th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
December 23rd, 2017 8 years ago — 90 years old
An educator and politician contributed to public life in Ireland. Served as a Senator and held significant roles in education administration. Played a key role in the establishment of the National University of Ireland, Maynooth, and worked on various educational reforms. Participated actively in political discourse and public service, influencing policy decisions in the education sector.
Continue ReadingCharles-Michel de l'Épée
French educator and founder of deaf education
Born
November 24th, 1712 313 years ago
Died
December 23rd, 1789 236 years ago — 77 years old
An influential figure in the education of the deaf, developed the first systematic methods for teaching deaf individuals. Established a school for the deaf in Paris, which laid the foundation for future educational practices in the field. Promoted the use of sign language as a means of communication and education for the deaf community. His work contributed to a better understanding of deafness and sign languages in France and beyond.
Continue Reading