İzzettin Çalışlar
Turkish general
Born
1882
144 years ago
Died
Category
Military & Warriors
Country
Turkey
Links & References
A notable Turkish general served in the Ottoman Army during World War I and the Turkish War of Independence. Played a significant role in various military campaigns, demonstrating tactical leadership and strategic planning. Post-war, contributed to the establishment of the modern Turkish Republic and held various military positions until retirement. Was recognized for contributions to military reforms and national defense.
Commanded troops during the Turkish War of Independence
Played a role in military reforms in Turkey
Other People Who Died on August 20th
James Whyte
Scottish-Australian politician, 6th Premier
Born
March 30th, 1820 205 years ago
Died
August 20th, 1882 143 years ago — 62 years old
A Scottish-Australian politician served as the 6th Premier of Tasmania from 1887 to 1889. During the premiership, significant focus was placed on governance reforms and public works in the region. Whyte's tenure was marked by engagement with various social and economic issues in Tasmania, aiming to promote development and address the needs of the constituents. Prior to becoming Premier, Whyte held various positions within the government, contributing to the legislative processes of the time. His work helped shape early Tasmanian policy and administration.
Continue ReadingJoe Rosenthal
Photographer best known for iconic Iwo Jima image
Born
October 9th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
August 20th, 2006 19 years ago — 94 years old
An American photographer, recognized for capturing the famous image of U.S. Marines raising the American flag on Mount Suribachi during the Battle of Iwo Jima in World War II. This photograph, taken on February 23, 1945, became one of the most reproduced images in history and played a pivotal role in boosting American morale during the war. The photograph won the Pulitzer Prize for Photography in 1945, solidifying its place in American cultural history. Rosenthal's work has been exhibited in various prestigious galleries and is part of the permanent collection of the U.S. National Archives.
Continue ReadingCharles Bannerman
Cricketer and umpire; Test cricket pioneer
Born
July 3rd, 1851 174 years ago
Died
August 20th, 1930 95 years ago — 79 years old
Born in England and later residing in Australia, this individual played a significant role in the early years of Test cricket. He was a member of the Australian team that participated in the first-ever Test match against England in 1877. Bannerman scored the first century in Test history, achieving 165 runs in that match. In addition to his playing career, he served as an umpire in various matches, contributing to the development and standardization of the sport during its formative years.
Continue ReadingJoe Dassin
Singer-songwriter of French chanson music
Born
November 5th, 1938 87 years ago
Died
August 20th, 1980 45 years ago — 41 years old
Born in 1938, this artist blended American and French musical influences. He gained popularity through hit songs in the 1960s and 1970s. Major works include the international hit 'Les Champs-Élysées' and 'Alors Rêve.' His music reflects a variety of themes, resonating with audiences across different cultures. Dassin's career was marked by significant commercial success, with numerous albums released during his lifetime. He passed away in 1980, leaving a lasting legacy in the French music scene.
Continue ReadingMika Yamamoto
Journalist specializing in war coverage
Born
May 26th, 1967 58 years ago
Died
August 20th, 2012 13 years ago — 45 years old
A journalist focused on war coverage, contributing to prominent publications. Reported on various conflicts, notably the Iraq War. Worked with numerous media organizations and provided frontline reporting that highlighted the human aspects of conflict. Earned respect for dedication to uncovering the truth in dangerous situations and for championing the voices of those affected by war.
Continue ReadingWilliam Bedloe
English spy during the 17th century
Born
April 20th, 1650 375 years ago
Died
August 20th, 1680 345 years ago — 30 years old
Born in 1650 in England, significant contributions were made to espionage efforts during the turbulent period of the 17th century. Engaged in various intelligence activities, often working undercover to gather and deliver vital information. Involved in numerous plots and conflicts of the time, including the Popish Plot, a supposed conspiracy to assassinate King Charles II. Worked alongside prominent figures in the government and influenced political decisions through intelligence operations. Bedloe's activities spanned several critical events in English history, showcasing the role of espionage in shaping national policy and security.
Continue Reading