J. Edgar Hoover

Law enforcement official; FBI Director

J. Edgar Hoover - Law enforcement official; FBI Director
Born

January 1st, 1895
130 years ago

Died

May 2nd, 1972
53 years ago — 77 years old

Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

United States

Links & References

An American law enforcement official served as the first Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation from 1935 until 1972. Played a pivotal role in establishing the FBI as a key institution in the federal government. His leadership was marked by significant developments in criminal investigation techniques, particularly in the areas of forensic science and criminal profiling. Oversaw numerous high-profile cases and investigations, including those related to organized crime and civil rights.

Established the Federal Bureau of Investigation

Developed national fingerprint database

Implemented new forensic science techniques

Other People Born on January 1st

Eugène-Anatole Demarçay

French chemist and academic
Born
January 1st, 1852 173 years ago
Died
1904 121 years ago — 52 years old

A prominent chemist and academic, contributed significantly to the field of chemistry, particularly in the study of rare earth elements. Served as a professor at the Sorbonne, where extensive research on newly discovered chemical elements took place. Discovered the element holmium and studied the spectral lines of several other rare earths, enhancing the understanding of atomic structure and interactions.

Continue Reading

George Bliss

American politician and legislator
Born
January 1st, 1813 212 years ago
Died
1868 157 years ago — 55 years old

Born in 1813, a prominent American politician served in various capacities throughout his career. Held the position of the first United States Assistant Postmaster General from 1861 to 1865, overseeing significant postal system changes during the Civil War. Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives, representing New York from 1853 to 1855. Active in local politics as a member of the New York State Assembly and served as the 12th Mayor of Buffalo, New York. Engaged in public service with a focus on infrastructure development and postal reforms.

Continue Reading

Julia Glushko

Tennis player with notable achievements
Born
January 1st, 1990 35 years ago

An Israeli tennis player achieved significant success on the professional circuit. Career highlights include participation in Grand Slam tournaments, with a notable performance at the Australian Open and competing in doubles events. Glushko represented Israel in the Fed Cup, contributing to the team's efforts on the international stage. Her career features a peak ranking within the world's top hundred players, showcasing her competitiveness in the sport.

Continue Reading

Pavel Grachev

Russian General and Minister of Defence
Born
January 1st, 1948 77 years ago
Died
September 23rd, 2012 12 years ago — 64 years old

Born in 1948, served as the 1st Minister of Defence of the Russian Federation from 1992 to 1996. Played a significant role in the Chechen Wars during the 1990s, overseeing military operations. Transitioned into politics after military service, remaining an influential figure within the Russian military establishment. Contributed to military reforms and the restructuring of the armed forces during a critical period in post-Soviet Russia.

Continue Reading

Basil Dearden

Film director and screenwriter of 'The League of Gentlemen'
Born
January 1st, 1911 114 years ago
Died
1971 54 years ago — 60 years old

In the early 20th century, a distinguished English film director, producer, and screenwriter emerged. This individual gained recognition in the British film industry for directing several influential films. 'The League of Gentlemen' established a significant presence, blending humor and crime elements. Other notable works include 'Victim' and 'The Hill', both of which explored complex themes relevant to society. Throughout a prolific career spanning several decades, contributions to cinema included a focus on social issues and character-driven narratives. Collaborations with prominent actors and crews enhanced the quality and depth of the projects. The legacy left behind continues to influence filmmakers and audiences alike.

Continue Reading

Mati Unt

Estonian author and playwright
Born
January 1st, 1944 81 years ago
Died
2005 20 years ago — 61 years old

A prolific Estonian author, playwright, and director, contributed significantly to Estonian literature and theater. Involved with the Estonian Drama Theatre, produced numerous plays that explored contemporary themes and social issues. Wrote several novels that received critical acclaim, blending personal and political narratives. Engaged in cultural discussions and movements in Estonia, particularly during the period of independence from the Soviet Union.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on May 2nd

Franz von Papen

German politician and Chancellor of Germany
Born
October 29th, 1879 145 years ago
Died
May 2nd, 1969 56 years ago — 89 years old

Served as a general and held significant political positions in Germany, including Chancellor from 1932 to 1933. Coordinated efforts to facilitate Adolf Hitler's rise to power. After his chancellorship, contributed to foreign policy as the German ambassador to Turkey during World War II. Played an instrumental role in the early years of the Nazi regime, motivated by his aristocratic background and military career.

Continue Reading

Michael Hordern

English Actor in film and theatre
Born
October 3rd, 1911 113 years ago
Died
May 2nd, 1995 30 years ago — 83 years old

Acted in numerous stage and film productions, predominantly during the 20th century. Gained recognition for versatility in roles, particularly in Shakespearean theatre. Voiced characters in animated films and series, contributing to works like 'The Animal Farm' and 'The Snowman'. Received multiple awards for performances, including a BAFTA for Best Actor in a Supporting Role. Contributed to both television and radio dramas, leaving a significant mark within the industry.

Continue Reading

Nancy Astor

American-English politician and Viscountess
Born
May 19th, 1879 146 years ago
Died
May 2nd, 1964 61 years ago — 84 years old

A significant figure in British politics, represented the Conservative Party. First woman to take a seat in the House of Commons after winning election in 1919. Advocated for women's rights and social reforms. Contributed to debates on various issues, including women's suffrage and welfare reforms. Played a role in the founding of the Women's Voluntary Service during World War II.

Continue Reading

Beverlee McKinsey

American actress on soap operas
Born
August 9th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
May 2nd, 2008 17 years ago — 72 years old

An American actress gained recognition for roles in popular soap operas. Appeared as Iris Carrington on 'Another World' and as Alexandra Spaulding on 'Guiding Light.' McKinsey's performances contributed to the long-running success of these shows, making significant impacts on the soap opera genre. After a brief departure from acting, made a return to television.

Continue Reading

Giulio Natta

Chemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born
February 26th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
May 2nd, 1979 46 years ago — 76 years old

An Italian chemist contributed significantly to the development of plastics and synthetic rubber. He served as a professor at the Polytechnic University of Milan. Research focused on stereospecific polymerization. Collaborated with Karl Ziegler, leading to advancements in polymer chemistry. Played a crucial role in the discovery of techniques for producing polypropylene and polyethylene.

Continue Reading

Marutha of Tikrit

Theologian of the Syriac Orthodox Church
Died
May 2nd, 649 1376 years ago — None years old

A prominent theologian in the Syriac Orthodox Church, contributed to theological discourse during the 6th and 7th centuries. Instrumental in the promotion and defense of Christian teachings in a complex religious landscape. His works included writings on Christological debates and the challenges posed by various heretical movements of the time. Served as the bishop of Tikrit and played a significant role in the establishment of ecclesiastical structures in his region. Engaged in diplomatic efforts with both the Byzantine Empire and the Persian Empire, navigating the theological needs of his community while addressing political tensions. The writings have been preserved and continue to serve as a significant resource for understanding early Christian thought in the East.

Continue Reading