J. L. Austin
English philosopher and speech act theorist
A prominent figure in philosophy, contributions focused on ordinary language and the nature of meaning. Developed the theory of speech acts, examining how language is used in communication. Delivered influential lectures at Oxford, later compiled into works such as 'How to Do Things with Words'. Engaged in the analysis of performative utterances and their implications in various contexts. Served as a professor and influenced a generation of philosophers through teaching and writing.
Developed the concept of speech acts
Authored 'How to Do Things with Words'
Influenced ordinary language philosophy
Other People Born on March 26th
Julius Schnorr von Carolsfeld
German painter of biblical scenes
Born
March 26th, 1794 231 years ago
Died
May 24th, 1872 153 years ago — 78 years old
Active during the 19th century, specialized in religious and historical themes, contributing to the Düsseldorf school of painting. Created renowned works that depicted biblical narratives, often influenced by Romanticism. Participated in various exhibitions, where his contributions gained recognition. Held a professorship at the Academy of Arts in Munich, influencing the next generation of artists. Worked with techniques that highlighted dramatic expression and narrative depth in visual art.
Continue ReadingChristian B. Anfinsen
Biochemist, Nobel Prize in Chemistry
Born
March 26th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
May 14th, 1995 30 years ago — 79 years old
A prominent biochemist contributed significantly to understanding protein structure and function. Conducted pioneering research on ribonuclease, demonstrating how a protein's structure is determined by its amino acid sequence. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1972 for work in the field of enzymology. Actively engaged in academia, teaching at universities and publishing influential papers throughout his career.
Continue ReadingOthmar Ammann
Bridge Engineer, designed iconic bridges
Born
March 26th, 1879 146 years ago
Died
1965 60 years ago — 86 years old
An engineer who significantly contributed to modern bridge design, specializing in arch and suspension bridges. Designed the George Washington Bridge, completed in 1931, which became a vital transportation route across the Hudson River. Additionally, developed the Verrazzano-Narrows Bridge, finished in 1964, which served as a critical link between Staten Island and Brooklyn, and was recognized for its engineering excellence.
Continue ReadingDewitt Clinton Senter
Tennessee Governor and politician
Born
March 26th, 1830 195 years ago
Died
June 14th, 1898 127 years ago — 68 years old
Served as the 18th Governor of Tennessee from 1868 to 1870. Prior to the governorship, held various local and state political positions, contributing to the Democratic Party in Tennessee. Advocated for education and economic development during tenure. Engaged in efforts to address post-Civil War reconstruction issues in the state.
Continue ReadingCurtis Sliwa
American talk show host and activist
Born
March 26th, 1954 71 years ago
Established a community safety organization aimed at reducing crime in urban areas. Gained recognition for founding the Guardian Angels, a volunteer organization dedicated to patrol neighborhoods and provide safety. Engaged in various political campaigns and media endeavors, including hosting a radio talk show. Advocated for public safety and crime prevention policies throughout a lengthy career.
Continue ReadingElio de Angelis
Italian Formula One racing driver
Born
March 26th, 1958 67 years ago
Died
May 15th, 1986 39 years ago — 28 years old
Participated in Formula One racing from 1979 to 1986, driving for teams including Shadow, Lotus, and Brabham. Achieved two career podiums and secured a pole position during his time in the sport. De Angelis was regarded for his technical feedback and contributions to car development. Tragically lost his life in an accident during testing in 1986, which led to significant changes in safety standards in Formula One.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 8th
Kanaiyalal Munshi
Indian independence activist and writer
Born
1887 138 years ago
Died
February 8th, 1971 54 years ago — 84 years old
An activist in the Indian independence movement, contributions included writing and political involvement. Played a significant role in establishing institutions for education and culture. Actively participated in the struggle for independence and contributed to the nationalist discourse through literature. The establishment of the Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, an educational and cultural institution, marked a key accomplishment.
Continue ReadingMarkos Vamvakaris
Greek singer-songwriter and bouzouki player
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
February 8th, 1972 53 years ago — 67 years old
A significant figure in the development of rebetiko music, he contributed to the genre with his distinctive vocals and bouzouki skills. Vamvakaris spent the early part of his life in poverty, which influenced his musical themes. His career took off in the 1930s, with many recordings that featured his original compositions. Vamvakaris's music often addressed the hardships of everyday life, drawing from personal experiences and the struggles of the working class. His body of work secured his status as a foundational artist in Greek music history.
Continue ReadingLuis Alberto Spinetta
Argentinian musician and poet
Born
January 23rd, 1950 75 years ago
Died
February 8th, 2012 13 years ago — 62 years old
Born in 1950, this influential figure in Argentine rock music started his career in the 1960s. He formed the iconic band Almendra, which released the acclaimed album 'Almendra'. Later, he created the band Pescado Rabioso, known for its experimental style and the album 'Artaud'. As a solo artist, he produced significant works such as 'Bajo Belgrano' and 'La La La'. His contributions to music included blending rock with Argentine folklore and jazz elements.
Continue ReadingCharles Curtis
31st U.S. Vice President
Born
January 25th, 1860 165 years ago
Died
February 8th, 1936 89 years ago — 76 years old
Served as the 31st Vice President of the United States from 1929 to 1933 under President Herbert Hoover. Curtis was the first person with Native American ancestry to hold the office of Vice President. A member of the Republican Party, he previously represented Kansas in the U.S. Senate from 1907 to 1913 and from 1915 to 1929, where he served as the Senate's majority leader. Curtis began his political career in the Kansas House of Representatives and later served as the state's Attorney General. His legal and political background supported his longstanding involvement in governance.
Continue ReadingGiovanni Cheli
Italian cardinal and Vatican diplomat
Born
1918 107 years ago
Died
February 8th, 2013 12 years ago — 95 years old
Served as a prominent member of the Catholic Church, held the title of cardinal, and held key diplomatic roles within the Vatican. Played an influential part in various ecumenical dialogues and advocated for peace and reconciliation among different faiths. Contributed to the Church's outreach and engagement with the global community during significant events and conferences. Participated actively in the workings of the Holy See, focusing on international relations and interfaith dialogue.
Continue ReadingOng Teng Cheong
Architect and 5th President of Singapore
Born
January 22nd, 1936 89 years ago
Died
February 8th, 2002 23 years ago — 66 years old
An architect and politician served as the 5th President of Singapore from 1993 to 1999. Before the presidency, held various roles in government including Minister of Communications and Minister of Labour. Contributed to significant developments in the architectural landscape of Singapore and engaged in public service to advance communication and labour policies. Played a key role in the development of Singapore's urban environment and social framework, promoting efficient public transport and policies benefitting workers.
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