J. Michael Bishop
Microbiologist, Nobel Prize laureate
Contributions to microbiology and immunology provided insights into the mechanisms of cancer. Research focused on the genes involved in the development of cancerous cells. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1989 for discoveries related to growth factors. Worked at the University of California, San Francisco, where significant strides were made in understanding the genetic basis of cancer.
Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1989
Conducted pivotal research on cancer-related genes
Other People Born on February 22nd
Bronwyn Oliver
Australian sculptor with major installations
Born
February 22nd, 1959 67 years ago
Died
July 11th, 2006 19 years ago — 47 years old
Born in Australia in 1959, a prominent sculptor gained recognition for work that often used natural and industrial materials. Through experimentation with form and texture, created significant installations that were exhibited widely in both national and international venues. Emphasized themes of nature and environment, drawing inspiration from the landscape of Australia. Contribution to the contemporary art scene established a distinct voice in sculptural practice, with works that invite interaction and contemplation from viewers.
Continue ReadingLuis Buñuel
Film director of surrealist cinema
Born
February 22nd, 1900 126 years ago
Died
July 29th, 1983 42 years ago — 83 years old
Born in Spain and later becoming a Mexican citizen, a significant figure in 20th-century cinema emerged as a master of surrealism. Directed influential films which challenged conventional storytelling techniques and explored themes of desire, repression, and societal hypocrisy. Works include 'Un Chien Andalou', created in collaboration with Salvador Dali, and 'The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie', which received an Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. His career spanned several decades, influencing both contemporary cinema and future filmmakers.
Continue ReadingDick Van Arsdale
American basketball player, All-Star
Born
February 22nd, 1943 83 years ago
Died
December 16th, 2024 1 years ago — 81 years old
Played basketball professionally in the NBA from 1965 to 1977. Spent the majority of career with the Phoenix Suns. Achieved an All-Star selection in 1970 and established a reputation as a skilled scorer and tenacious defender. After retirement, contributed to the sport as a coach and executive in the Suns' organization.
Continue ReadingNicholas Ferrar
English scholar and religious leader
Born
February 22nd, 1592 434 years ago
Died
December 4th, 1637 388 years ago — 45 years old
Ferrar established the Little Gidding community in Huntingdonshire, which became an important center for religious study and the Anglican tradition. The community focused on the practice of prayer, meditation, and the arts. Ferrar authored devotional writings and translated works of theology that contributed to English spirituality. This community was part of the broader movement of the Caroline divines, which emphasized the importance of piety and learning within the Church of England.
Continue ReadingJames Russell Lowell
American poet and literary critic
Born
February 22nd, 1819 207 years ago
Died
August 12th, 1891 134 years ago — 72 years old
Born in 1819, this individual was a prominent American poet and critic, contributing significantly to the literary landscape of the 19th century. Associated with the Fireside Poets, published works included notable collections such as 'A Fable for Critics' and 'Under the Willows'. Apart from poetry, engaged in literary criticism and journalism, editing influential magazines like 'The Atlantic Monthly'. Also involved in social reform efforts and advocated for abolitionism and education.
Continue ReadingConstance Stokes
Australian painter and art educator
Born
February 22nd, 1906 120 years ago
Died
July 14th, 1991 34 years ago — 85 years old
Actively participated in the Australian art scene from the 1930s to the 1980s, contributing significantly to both painting and art education. Received considerable recognition for landscape paintings that captured the essence of the Australian environment. Engaged in teaching roles, influencing several generations of artists. Exhibited extensively throughout Australia, leaving a lasting legacy in Australian art.
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