J. William Fulbright
American politician and lawyer

Born
April 9th, 1905
120 years ago
Died
February 9th, 1995
30 years ago — 89 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
United States
Links & References
Played a significant role in U.S. politics throughout the mid-20th century. Served in the U.S. Senate from 1943 to 1974 representing Arkansas. Established the Fulbright Program, which promotes international educational exchanges. Held the position of Chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, influencing U.S. foreign policy during a critical period in history.
Created the Fulbright Program for educational exchange
Served as Chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee
Authored significant legislation on education and foreign relations
Other People Born on April 9th
Paul Robeson
An influential American actor, singer, and civil rights activist, earned acclaim for performances on stage and screen. Gained prominence for roles in productions such as 'Othello' on Broadway and the film 'Show Boat.' A talented vocalist, recorded numerous songs including 'Ol' Man River.' Advocated for social justice, civil rights, and anti-colonialism throughout his life, using his platform to address racial inequality and promote peace. Faced political persecution during the McCarthy era due to outspoken views on civil rights and U.S. foreign policy.
Continue ReadingDavid Robertson
Debuted in Major League Baseball in 2008. Played primarily as a relief pitcher. Represented the New York Yankees for multiple seasons, contributing to a strong bullpen. Served as a key reliever for the Chicago White Sox. Recorded significant saves during playoff runs and earned All-Star selections. Participated in the 2017 World Series with the Houston Astros.
Continue ReadingErich Ludendorff
Became a prominent German general during World War I, serving as the chief of staff of the German Army. Implemented significant military strategies that influenced the course of the war. After the war, served in various political roles and was involved in post-war German politics, including participation in nationalist movements and opposition to the Weimar Republic. Authored several works that outlined his military strategies and theories.
Continue ReadingElias Lönnrot
Contributed significantly to Finnish literature and language through philological studies. Compiled the Finnish national epic, the Kalevala, which is a collection of folklore and mythology. Worked as a systematic collector of oral poetry and folk tales, sparking interest in Finnish heritage. Held a medical degree and practiced medicine while engaging in the collection of Finnish cultural works.
Continue ReadingEadweard Muybridge
Eadweard Muybridge was an English photographer and cinematographer who significantly contributed to the development of motion pictures. Born in 1830, he is known for creating a series of photographs that depicted motion in a groundbreaking way. His work with sequential time-lapse photography laid the foundation for the future of cinema. Muybridge's most notable project involved capturing the movement of a galloping horse, using a set of cameras triggered by tripwires. This work resulted in the creation of 'The Horse in Motion' series in 1878, which demonstrated how a horse's legs move at high speed. Additionally, Muybridge developed the zoopraxiscope, an early device for projecting motion pictures.
Continue ReadingGiovanni Andrea Cornia
Born in 1947, an Italian economist specialized in development economics and income distribution. Focused on understanding the effects of globalization on inequality and poverty. Contributed to various international organizations and academic institutions, providing insights into economic policies and their social impacts. Played a significant role in research related to social protection and the welfare state, influencing both theoretical frameworks and practical implementations in developing countries.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 9th
Reg E. Cathey
An American actor recognized for stage, film, and television work. Notable theatrical performances included roles in 'The Green Mile' and 'That Championship Season'. Gained acclaim for roles in television shows, especially as Norman Wilson in 'The Wire' and as Freddy Hayes in 'House of Cards'. Also appeared in films such as 'The Amazing Spider-Man 2' and 'The Last Fall'. His performances showcased strong character portrayals that contributed to his reputation in the industry. Received accolades for work, including an Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actor in a Drama Series in 2015. Regarded as a talented figure in performance arts until passing in 2018.
Continue ReadingJohan Jongkind
A prominent painter associated with the Dutch Impressionist movement, this individual specialized in landscapes and marine scenes. Early training occurred in The Hague, followed by a significant period in Paris. Influenced by the works of fellow artists, this painter contributed to the development of a unique style that blended traditional techniques with new approaches to light and color. Collaboration with Vincent van Gogh inspired further exploration into impressionistic landscapes. The works produced often depicted the Dutch countryside and French coastal views, showcasing a dedicated attention to atmospheric effects and natural beauty.
Continue ReadingKhan Bahadur Ahsanullah
A prominent theologian and educator, this individual was instrumental in the development of Islamic education in Bangladesh. Contributions included founding several educational institutions that emphasized Islamic teachings and values. Active in promoting religious education, significant efforts were directed towards reforming the curriculum to ensure it met contemporary educational standards. This person also advocated for social reform based on Islamic principles, emphasizing the importance of education in charity and community development.
Continue ReadingSushil Koirala
Served as the 37th Prime Minister of Nepal from February 2014 to August 2015. Led the Nepali Congress party and participated in the country's peace process after a decade-long civil war. Played a significant role in drafting the 2015 Constitution of Nepal, which aimed to establish democratic governance and rights for citizens. Held various positions within the Nepali Congress and was actively involved in the political landscape of Nepal for several decades.
Continue ReadingSophie Tucker
Born in Russia, a prominent singer and actress emerged as a star in the early 20th century. Career began in vaudeville, captivating audiences with a powerful voice and comedic timing. Gained widespread popularity on Broadway and in film, particularly in musical performances. Recorded numerous songs and became known for vibrant, expressive performances. Worked in various mediums, including radio and film, and left a lasting legacy in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingWilliam I
Served as the Margrave of Meissen during a time of significant political turmoil. Played a key role in the formation of the territorial states in Germany. Strengthened the power of the margraviate through military and diplomatic efforts. Instrumental in the expansion and consolidation of influence over surrounding regions.
Continue Reading