Jaan Kross
Estonian author and poet
An Estonian author and poet, recognized for significant contributions to literature. Notable works include the historical novels 'Between Every Two Fires' and 'The Czar's Madman'. Kross's writing often reflects themes of identity and the Estonian experience during periods of foreign occupation. Published several poetry collections, showcasing a range of styles and influences. Received multiple literary awards over the years, solidifying a prominent position in Estonian literary history.
Wrote historical novels including 'The Czar's Madman'
Published acclaimed poetry collections
Received the Estonian State Prize in Literature
Other People Born on February 19th
Sócrates
Brazilian footballer and manager
Born
February 19th, 1954 72 years ago
Died
December 4th, 2011 14 years ago — 57 years old
Born in 1954, this Brazilian footballer played primarily as a midfielder. He had a notable career in club football, most prominently with Corinthians, where he led the team during the 1980s. He also represented the Brazilian national team, participating in the 1982 FIFA World Cup. After retiring as a player, he transitioned into management and continued to contribute to football, both on and off the field. He was recognized for his advocacy of player rights and his role in promoting democracy within the sport.
Continue ReadingDanielle Bunten Berry
Game designer and programmer of M.U.L.E.
Born
February 19th, 1949 77 years ago
Died
July 3rd, 1998 27 years ago — 49 years old
Born in 1949, a pioneering figure in the video game industry, contributed significantly to the development of multiplayer gaming. Developed the influential game M.U.L.E., released in 1983, which allowed multiple players to compete in an economic simulation on an alien planet. Transitioned to work in game design and programming for various platforms and was known for innovative design choices that emphasized social interaction. Later, in the 1990s, contributed to the development of the game The Act: A Social Simulation Game, which furthered the exploration of interactive gaming experiences. Also involved in the industry as an advocate for diversity and inclusion.
Continue ReadingFrank Watkins
American bass player for Soulfly
Born
February 19th, 1968 58 years ago
Died
October 18th, 2015 10 years ago — 47 years old
Watkins performed as the bassist for the metal band Soulfly, contributing to the group's heavy sound and distinctive style. He joined the band in 1998 and played on several of their albums, including 'Primitive,' 'Savages,' and 'Ritual.' Prior to Soulfly, he was also a member of the band Obituary, helping to shape the death metal genre during the 1990s. Watkins's contributions included both live performances and studio recordings, showcasing his proficiency in heavy metal bass playing.
Continue ReadingEduardo Xol
American designer and author of design books
Born
February 19th, 1966 60 years ago
Died
September 20th, 2024 1 years ago — 58 years old
A designer and author, involved in the field of landscape design, contributed significantly to residential and commercial spaces. Authored various books focusing on design aesthetics and outdoor living. Provided practical advice through design consultations and workshops. Appeared on television programs discussing innovative landscaping and design techniques.
Continue ReadingPim Fortuyn
Dutch politician and sociologist
Born
February 19th, 1948 78 years ago
Died
May 6th, 2002 23 years ago — 54 years old
A sociologist and politician, contributed to Dutch political life with a focus on modern issues related to immigration and integration. Founded the Pim Fortuyn List (LPF) and became its leader. Ran for Prime Minister in 2002, gaining substantial support and attention for controversial positions. Advocated for a critical stance towards Islam and multiculturalism. Believed in promoting Dutch culture and values. Assassinated in May 2002 during an election campaign, sparking national discussions on freedom of speech and political expression in the Netherlands.
Continue ReadingJohn Freeman
British diplomat and politician
Born
February 19th, 1915 111 years ago
Died
December 20th, 2014 11 years ago — 99 years old
Born in 1915, this individual served as a British diplomat and politician. This figure held the position of British Ambassador to the United States from 1961 to 1965. Prior to this role, involvement in various political capacities was evident, including membership in the House of Commons as a Labour Party representative. A focus on international relations characterized this person's career, emphasizing communication and collaboration between the United Kingdom and the United States during a pivotal time in global politics. Education was completed at notable academic institutions, further underscoring a commitment to public service and diplomacy throughout a long career.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 27th
Chris Bell
Singer-songwriter and guitarist, Big Star
Born
January 12th, 1951 75 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1978 47 years ago — 27 years old
A prominent figure in the power pop genre, this musician formed the band Big Star in the early 1970s, which gained critical acclaim despite limited commercial success. The band's albums, particularly 'No Sex' and 'Radio City', featured innovative songwriting and arrangements and have since influenced many artists. Following Big Star, this artist pursued a solo career, producing the album 'I Am the Cosmos', which showcased songwriting skills and melodic sensibility. His work garnered recognition retrospectively, influencing future generations in alternative rock.
Continue ReadingMichael McDowell
American author and screenwriter
Born
June 1st, 1950 75 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1999 26 years ago — 49 years old
An author and screenwriter, contributions include novels and screenplays celebrated in horror and thriller genres. Published works gained attention for their intense storytelling and unique plot structures. Involved in screenwriting for various television series and films, establishing a distinct voice in the industry.
Continue ReadingRewi Alley
Writer and political activist
Born
December 2nd, 1897 128 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1987 38 years ago — 90 years old
A writer and political activist associated with New Zealand, played a significant role in the Chinese revolution and social movements. Spent many years in China, contributing to literature and education. Established schools and worked with various organizations to promote literacy and social welfare. Wrote extensively about his experiences in China and advocated for cooperative farming and rural development.
Continue ReadingGustave Eiffel
French engineer, Eiffel Tower designer
Born
1832 194 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1923 102 years ago — 91 years old
A prominent engineer and architect, contributed significantly to structural engineering during the 19th century. Best recognized for the design of the Eiffel Tower, a landmark completed in 1889 for the Exposition Universelle in Paris. Established the Eiffel Company which specialized in metal structures. Conducted important experiments on the principles of aerodynamics and wind resistance, advancing knowledge in these fields. Engaged in various projects across France and internationally, including bridges and viaducts.
Continue ReadingDelaney Bramlett
American singer-songwriter and producer
Born
July 1st, 1939 86 years ago
Died
December 27th, 2008 17 years ago — 69 years old
Delaney Bramlett was a prominent singer-songwriter and guitarist, contributing significantly to the music scene in the 1960s and 1970s. Bramlett co-founded the iconic band Delaney & Bonnie, achieving recognition for blending rock, blues, and soul music. The band toured with major acts including Eric Clapton and The Band, and their albums received critical acclaim. Bramlett also worked as a session musician and producer, influencing numerous artists throughout his career.
Continue ReadingAgda Meyerson
Swedish nurse and healthcare activist
Born
February 1st, 1866 160 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1924 101 years ago — 58 years old
Born in 1866 in Sweden, a prominent nurse and healthcare activist focused on improving medical care and nursing practices. Contributed to the development of nursing education and advocated for public health reforms. Played a significant role in promoting the rights of patients and healthcare workers, and actively engaged in various health-related organizations throughout Sweden.
Continue Reading