Jack Cardiff
Cinematographer for The Red Shoes
A British cinematographer, director, and photographer, Cardiff contributed significantly to the film industry, particularly during the mid-20th century. Cardiff's career included notable collaborations with the film company Technicolor, which enhanced the visual aesthetic of various films. His work spans multiple genres, with a focus on creating vibrant imagery. Cardiff directed several films and served as a cinematographer for numerous iconic movies.
Cinematographer for The Red Shoes
Cinematographer for Black Narcissus
Directed the film Sons and Lovers
Other People Born on September 18th
James Scullin
Australian Prime Minister, economic leader
Born
September 18th, 1876 149 years ago
Died
January 28th, 1953 72 years ago — 76 years old
Served as the 9th Prime Minister of Australia from 1929 to 1931. Led the Labor Party during a challenging period marked by the Great Depression. Implemented several key social and economic reforms aimed at addressing unemployment and housing issues. Worked on establishing a national economy that supported the working class and families. Additionally, served as a member of the House of Representatives for a significant period and was involved in various party leadership roles.
Continue ReadingClark Wissler
American anthropologist and author
Born
September 18th, 1870 155 years ago
Died
1947 78 years ago — 77 years old
An anthropologist and educator focused on North American indigenous cultures. Contributed significantly to the understanding of cultural areas and the social organization of Native American tribes. Published influential works including 'The American Indian' and 'The Relation of Culture to Personality'. Worked at the American Museum of Natural History and was involved in various educational and research activities.
Continue ReadingAgnes de Mille
Dancer and choreographer of Broadway works
Born
September 18th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
1993 32 years ago — 88 years old
A significant figure in American dance, played a crucial role in integrating dance into theater. Contributions include choreography for Broadway productions such as 'Oklahoma!' and 'Carousel'. Developed a unique style that blended ballet and modern dance. Also known for choreographing ballets and diversifying the possibilities of dance as a storytelling medium.
Continue ReadingMuriel Turner
English politician and Baroness
Born
September 18th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
2018 7 years ago — 91 years old
Born in 1927, a prominent figure in British politics, held key roles in the House of Lords. Advocated for social justice, equality, and worked extensively within various committees. Served as a member of the Labour Party and contributed to discussions on several important social issues, particularly concerning women's rights and healthcare. Her contributions to public service were notable during her time in the House.
Continue ReadingGreta Garbo
Swedish-American actress and filmmaker
Born
September 18th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
April 15th, 1990 35 years ago — 84 years old
An influential actress of the silent film era, she transitioned to sound films with equal success. Renowned for her roles in classics such as 'Camille' and 'Ninotchka', she often portrayed enigmatic and strong-willed characters. Her unique on-screen presence, coupled with a distinctive voice, set her apart in Hollywood. After retiring from acting in the late 1940s, she led a reclusive life, away from the public eye, and became a significant figure in cinematic history.
Continue ReadingEddie Rochester Anderson
American actor and comedian
Born
September 18th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
1977 48 years ago — 72 years old
An actor and comedian achieved acclaim through performance in the Jack Benny Program, portraying a comedic character named Rochester. Worked in early Hollywood films, including the 1943 feature 'The Gang's All Here'. Anderson appeared on stage and in films during the mid-20th century, gaining popularity for his humor and timing. His career spanned several decades, contributing to the entertainment industry with memorable performances.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on April 22nd
Guy Lafleur
Ice hockey player with Montreal Canadiens
Born
September 20th, 1951 74 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 2022 3 years ago — 70 years old
One of the most celebrated ice hockey players, this athlete played the majority of his career with the Montreal Canadiens in the National Hockey League (NHL). During the 1970s and early 1980s, he became a key figure for the Canadiens, contributing to multiple Stanley Cup victories. His playing style combined skill, speed, and scoring ability, making him a fan favorite. After retiring from professional hockey, he was inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1988, solidifying his legacy within the sport. He later returned briefly to the NHL and continued to be involved in various hockey-related activities until his passing in 2022.
Continue ReadingHenry Royce
Engineer, co-founder of Rolls-Royce
Born
March 27th, 1863 162 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 1933 92 years ago — 70 years old
An English engineer and businessman co-founded Rolls-Royce Limited, a company recognized for manufacturing luxury automobiles and aircraft engines. Royce designed the renowned Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost, which gained praise for its quality and excellence in engineering. The company became a leader in the automotive and aviation industries, developing advanced technologies that set high standards in performance and reliability. Royce's commitment to precision and craftsmanship significantly influenced automotive design and engineering practices.
Continue ReadingPope Caius
Bishop of Rome during early Christianity
Died
April 22nd, 296 1729 years ago — None years old
Caius served as Bishop of Rome from around 283 to 296 AD. His papacy took place during a time of persecution against Christians under Emperor Diocletian. Not much detailed documentation exists about his tenure, but he is believed to have been instrumental in strengthening the early Church's governance. He facilitated the care of Christians who were imprisoned or facing hardships due to their faith. Caius is also credited with contributing to the organization of the Christian community in Rome, including the establishment of church practices that would endure. After his death, he was venerated as a saint, and his feast day is celebrated on April 22.
Continue ReadingDonna Leanne Williams
Australian writer and autism advocate
Born
1963 62 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 2017 8 years ago — 54 years old
An accomplished writer, artist, and activist focused on autism. Authored several books, including 'Nobody Nowhere,' which details personal experiences with autism. Engaged in artistic pursuits, creating various forms of visual art. Contributed to public discussions around autism and advocated for greater understanding and acceptance of autistic individuals. Offered insights into living with autism through both literary and artistic expressions.
Continue ReadingErika Nõva
Estonian architect and engineer renowned for design
Born
April 4th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 1987 38 years ago — 82 years old
An architect and engineer contributed to the development of architectural practices in Estonia during the 20th century. Focused on integrating modernist principles into the Estonian context, designed several notable buildings that showcased innovative use of materials and technology. Played a role in the reconstruction of towns and cities post-World War II, emphasizing the importance of aesthetic and functional design. Involved in various architectural competitions and received recognition for contributions to the field, influencing younger generations of architects and engineers in Estonia.
Continue ReadingHorace Donisthorpe
Myrmecologist and coleopterist
Born
1870 155 years ago
Died
April 22nd, 1951 74 years ago — 81 years old
Contributions included extensive research on ants and beetles. Published numerous works in entomology and created key classifications that advanced the understanding of these insects. Served as a prominent figure in the study of myrmecology, exploring various species and their behaviors. Engaged with several scientific societies, promoting entomological research throughout his career.
Continue Reading