Jack London
American novelist and journalist
Wrote numerous novels and short stories that explored themes of adventure, survival, and nature. Works often drew from personal experiences in the Yukon during the Klondike Gold Rush. Gained fame with the novel The Call of the Wild, which depicted the life of a domestic dog thrown into the wild. Other notable works include White Fang, which explores the bond between man and wolf, and The Sea-Wolf, a psychological novel about a shipwreck.
Authored The Call of the Wild
Wrote White Fang
Published The Sea-Wolf
Other People Born on January 12th
James Farmer
Civil rights activist and politician
Born
January 12th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
1999 26 years ago — 79 years old
An American activist and politician, played a significant role in the civil rights movement. Co-founded the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) in 1942, which became an important organization in the struggle for racial equality. Participated in various campaigns for civil rights, including the Freedom Rides in 1961, which aimed to desegregate public transportation in the South. Served as a national director of CORE and advocated for nonviolent protest as a means to achieve social change. Farmer's efforts contributed to the advancement of civil rights legislation in the United States.
Continue ReadingKirstie Alley
American actress from 'Cheers' fame
Born
January 12th, 1951 74 years ago
Died
December 5th, 2022 3 years ago — 71 years old
An American actress and producer, recognized for significant roles in television and film during the 1980s and 1990s. Gained prominence for portraying Rebecca Howe on the sitcom 'Cheers,' which aired from 1987 to 1993. Received critical acclaim and several awards for her performance, including an Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a Special for 'The Last Don.' Also starred in the 'Look Who's Talking' film series, which contributed to her popularity. In addition to acting, engaged in various production projects throughout her career, showcasing versatility in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingTim Horton
Ice hockey player, co-founder of Tim Hortons
Born
January 12th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
February 21st, 1974 51 years ago — 44 years old
Played professional ice hockey in the National Hockey League (NHL) primarily with the Toronto Maple Leafs. Achieved two Stanley Cup championships with the Maple Leafs in 1962 and 1963. After retiring from hockey, co-founded the Tim Hortons restaurant chain, which became a prominent fast food franchise in Canada. Horton passed away in a car accident in 1974, but his legacy continues through the coffee and donut chain.
Continue ReadingIra Hayes
U.S. Marine and Iwo Jima flag raiser
Born
January 12th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
1955 70 years ago — 32 years old
Served as a U.S. Marine during World War II, participating in the Battle of Iwo Jima. On February 19, 1945, raised the American flag atop Mount Suribachi, an iconic moment captured in the photograph by Joe Rosenthal. This event symbolized the determination and courage of the U.S. forces. Hayes became one of the most recognized figures associated with this pivotal battle and participated in subsequent war bond tours to promote fundraising efforts for the military. Hayes faced personal challenges after the war, including struggles with fame and the effects of combat experience.
Continue ReadingSwami Vivekananda
Indian monk and philosopher, Vedanta leader
Born
January 12th, 1863 162 years ago
Died
July 4th, 1902 123 years ago — 39 years old
A key figure in the introduction of Indian philosophies of Vedanta and Yoga to the Western world. Played a significant role in the revival of Hinduism in India and the promotion of a universal approach to spirituality. Delivered a historic speech at the Parliament of the World's Religions in Chicago in 1893, emphasizing tolerance and the acceptance of diverse religious practices. Founded the Ramakrishna Mission to provide social service and spiritual education. His teachings emphasized the importance of self-realization and the divinity within every individual.
Continue ReadingEmre Can
German footballer and Juventus midfielder
Born
January 12th, 1994 31 years ago
Born in 1994, this footballer started his professional career with Bayer Leverkusen. In 2014, transferred to Liverpool, where played an integral role in the team's midfield. Contributed to Liverpool's campaign in the UEFA Champions League and secured a UEFA Super Cup title. In 2018, signed with Juventus and has since participated in multiple Serie A championships. Known for versatility in playing both defensive and midfield positions.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 22nd
Sterling Holloway
Voice actor in Disney films
Born
January 14th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 1992 33 years ago — 87 years old
An American actor voiced characters in animated films. Contributed to classic Disney productions during the mid-20th century. Roles included the titular character in 'Winnie the Pooh' and the Cheshire Cat in 'Alice in Wonderland'. Career spanned several decades from the 1920s onwards, featuring in both film and television.
Continue ReadingSena Jurinac
Soprano opera singer and recording artist
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 2011 14 years ago — 90 years old
Born in Bosnia, a celebrated soprano gained prominence for performances at renowned opera houses, including the Vienna State Opera and the Met. Worked extensively in both concert and operatic repertoire, achieving a notable career in the mid-20th century. Recorded numerous works, adding to a substantial discography that showcased a wide range of operatic roles. Contributed significantly to the art of opera interpretation and was a prominent figure in the 1950s and 1960s.
Continue ReadingTadashi Imai
Japanese film director and screenwriter
Born
1912 113 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 1991 34 years ago — 79 years old
Directed numerous feature films and television series, contributing significantly to the Japanese film industry. Focused on humanistic themes and the societal impact of historical events. Worked as a director for television dramas and films, starting his career in the 1950s. Gained recognition for the film 'The Ballad of Narayama', which was critically acclaimed and won awards.
Continue ReadingLynn Margulis
Biologist known for symbiotic theory
Born
March 5th, 1938 87 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 2011 14 years ago — 73 years old
A biologist and academic with significant contributions to evolutionary biology, studied the role of symbiosis in the development of complex life forms. Developed the endosymbiotic theory, proposing that mitochondria and chloroplasts originated from free-living prokaryotic organisms that were engulfed by ancestral eukaryotic cells. Published numerous works including the influential book 'Symbiotic Planet' which detailed the importance of cooperation and synergy in evolution. Served as a professor at the University of Massachusetts Amherst and received various accolades for contributions to scientific understanding.
Continue ReadingAlec Reid
Irish priest and peace activist
Born
1931 94 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 2013 12 years ago — 82 years old
Alec Reid served as a Catholic priest in Northern Ireland and played a significant role in peace initiatives during the Troubles. He was involved in secret negotiations between the Irish Republican Army and the British government aimed at achieving a lasting peace. His efforts were crucial in fostering dialogue and understanding among various factions. Reid utilized his position within the church to advocate for reconciliation and social justice. He also worked on numerous community projects aimed at healing divisions in society caused by decades of conflict.
Continue ReadingDmitri Hvorostovsky
Opera singer acclaimed for Verdi roles
Born
October 16th, 1962 63 years ago
Died
November 22nd, 2017 8 years ago — 55 years old
Born in 1962, this opera singer achieved international acclaim for powerful baritone performances. His career spanned multiple prestigious opera houses, including the Metropolitan Opera and the Royal Opera. The singer's interpretations of Verdi characters established a significant presence in the opera world. He won the BBC Cardiff Singer of the World Competition in 1989, which launched his illustrious career. Throughout his life, he balanced concert performances with opera appearances, maintaining a strong presence in both arenas. His work also included collaborations with prominent orchestras and a number of celebrated albums, showcasing a repertoire rich in Russian and Italian opera.
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