Jack Valenti
Businessman and MPAA president
Businessman and MPAA president
A businessman and executive, contributed to the film industry by creating the Motion Picture Association of America film rating system in 1966. Served as the president of the MPAA for over three decades, advocating for the interests of the film industry. Played a significant role in addressing issues related to censorship and film content standards. Valenti's leadership shaped the landscape of American cinema and the relationships between filmmakers and audiences.
Created the MPAA film rating system
Served as MPAA president from 1966 to 2004
Started a professional football career in Spain, playing as a forward. Played for several clubs, including Granada CF and Real Murcia, mainly in the Segunda División. Achieved success in the Swiss league with BSC Young Boys, contributing significantly to the team's performance. Later transitioned to the Spanish lower leagues, where continued to showcase talent and skill on the field.
Continue ReadingReigned from 1643 to 1715 as the monarch of France. Centralized power and established absolute monarchy. Strengthened the economy and military of France, promoting arts and culture during the period known as the Grand Siècle. Constructed the Palace of Versailles, becoming a symbol of royal luxury and authority. Known for his statement, "L'état, c'est moi" (I am the state), reflecting his belief in royal absolutism.
Continue ReadingActive in film and theatre, this actress appeared in notable productions from the 1920s through the 1950s. Gained recognition for performances in 'The Eternal Road' and 'The Last Letter'. Worked with prominent figures in the industry and contributed to various stage productions. Served as a prominent figure in the dramatic arts during her career.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1750, a poet and author contributed significantly to Scottish literature. Engaged in the literary scene of Edinburgh, his works reflected the life and struggles of the Scottish people. 'The Farmer's Ingle,' one of his notable works, showcases his unique style and deep connection to Scottish culture. Fergusson's writing often included themes of rural life and expressed a strong sense of national identity. His influence extended to later Scottish poets, including Robert Burns, who acknowledged Fergusson's impact on their own work. Despite a brief life, lasting contributions to Scottish poetry made a mark on the genre.
Continue ReadingA rugby player from New Zealand, competed at the international level during the 1970s and 1980s. Represented the national team, the All Blacks, and participated in notable tours, including the 1979 British Lions series. Transitioned to sports broadcasting after retiring from professional play, contributing to rugby coverage on television and radio.
Continue ReadingAn Italian engineer established a company specializing in automobiles, Iso Rivolta. The company began by producing refrigerators and later shifted focus to motorcycles and then cars. Notable for the production of the Iso Grifo, a luxury sports car, and the Iso Rivolta IR 300, which featured a unique design and performance capabilities. The company gained attention in the 1960s for its innovative engineering and design. Rivolta also made contributions to the automotive industry with his engineering expertise.
Continue ReadingA country music singer-songwriter and guitarist, this artist started a career in the early 1950s and became prominent during the genre's golden age. Signature hits included 'He Stopped Loving Her Today' and 'The Grand Tour.' Known for a distinguished vocal style and heartfelt lyrics, the career spanned over five decades, earning widespread acclaim. Collaborations with other artists and performances on various stages solidified a legacy in country music. Received numerous awards, including the Country Music Association's Entertainer of the Year in 1980.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1911, this American actor gained prominence in the mid-20th century. Esteemed for his passionate performances, he starred in the classic film 'All the King's Men' (1949), which earned him an Academy Award for Best Actor. His career flourished on television with the lead role in the police drama series 'Highway Patrol' (1955-1959), which showcased his talent for portraying tough characters. This actor was recognized for his deep voice and commanding presence, which became his signature traits throughout his career.
Continue ReadingAn influential author and playwright, this individual made significant contributions to literature in the 19th century. As a prominent figure in the Norwegian national movement, focused on themes of identity and freedom. Wrote the play 'Sigurd Slembe' and contributed to the establishment of modern Norwegian drama. Selected as the first Norwegian Nobel laureate in Literature in 1903, recognized for both his literary works and efforts in promoting national culture.
Continue ReadingBorn in China, a prominent human rights activist focused on exposing the realities of forced labor camps. After enduring imprisonment in a labor camp for nearly 19 years, advocated for the rights of political prisoners and the plight of those in Chinese labor camps. Established the Laogai Research Foundation to document and bring awareness to human rights abuses in China. Authored several books detailing personal experiences and the broader human rights landscape in China.
Continue ReadingAn influential figure in the Chicago footwork scene, made significant contributions to electronic music as a producer and DJ. Released multiple albums, including 'Double Cup' in 2013, which showcased a blend of juke and footwork styles. Collaborated with various artists, expanding the genre's reach and popularity. Participated in live performances that highlighted innovative beats and sampling techniques, influencing a new generation of electronic musicians.
Continue ReadingInvolved in mining operations and exploration, contributed to the development and preservation of national parks. Served as a dedicated park ranger, ensuring the protection of natural resources and providing educational opportunities about the environment. Participated in various initiatives aimed at promoting outdoor activities and conservation efforts.
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