Jacobo Árbenz
Guatemalan politician and president
A significant political figure in Guatemala, served as the 25th President from 1951 to 1954. Implemented agrarian reform aimed at redistributing land to improve economic conditions for the rural population. Oversaw policies that promoted education and healthcare, while also facing opposition from powerful landowners and the United States government. His presidency ended in a U.S.-backed coup, which led to the eventual long-term civil conflict in Guatemala.
Served as President of Guatemala
Implemented agrarian reform
Facilitated education and healthcare policies
Other People Born on September 14th
Francisco de Quevedo
Spanish poet and politician, Satirical Works
Born
September 14th, 1580 446 years ago
Died
September 8th, 1645 381 years ago — 64 years old
A prominent figure of the Spanish Golden Age, this individual was a poet and politician renowned for sharp wit and satirical works. Active during the 17th century, he contributed extensively to literature with a distinctive style that often reflected moral and social criticism. His poetry encompassed a range of themes from love to politics, showcasing his mastery of language and form. Held various political positions, including serving as a member of the Spanish Senate. Fiercely opposed to the rival poet Luis de Góngora, his literary feud became a significant aspect of his life and work. His legacy rests on influential writings that have been studied and celebrated in literary circles for centuries.
Continue ReadingYuri Ivask
Poet and Literary Critic
Born
September 14th, 1907 119 years ago
Died
February 13th, 1986 40 years ago — 78 years old
Born in Russia, a poet and critic settled in the United States. Ivask contributed significantly to the understanding of Russian literature in the West. His works often explored the intricacies of language and cultural expression. Ivask was involved in literary translations, bridging Russian and American literature. His literary criticism provided insights into the lives and works of prominent Russian writers, enriching the appreciation of their contributions. Notable publications include collections of poetry and critical essays that reflect on literary themes and cultural contexts.
Continue ReadingSatoshi Kojima
Professional wrestler and champion
Born
September 14th, 1970 56 years ago
Competed in professional wrestling, mainly in Japan. Gained recognition for participation in various prestigious wrestling promotions, particularly Pro Wrestling NOAH. Achieved significant accolades including the GHC Heavyweight Championship. Known for technical wrestling skills and ability to engage audiences with compelling matches.
Continue ReadingPonnambalam Arunachalam
Sri Lankan civil servant and politician
Born
September 14th, 1853 173 years ago
Died
January 9th, 1924 102 years ago — 70 years old
Served as a civil servant and political figure in Sri Lanka. Contributed to the development of infrastructure and governance after the colonial period. Advocated for the rights of Tamils and worked towards the betterment of their representation in the government. Engaged in various legislative roles, reflecting the socio-political changes in the island during the early 20th century. His efforts played a significant role in shaping the political landscape for future generations.
Continue ReadingTom Cora
Cellist and composer of avant-garde music
Born
September 14th, 1953 73 years ago
Died
April 9th, 1998 28 years ago — 44 years old
An influential cellist and composer contributed to the avant-garde music scene in the United States. Worked extensively in experimental music, blending different genres and techniques to create unique soundscapes. Collaborated with a variety of artists and bands, including the popular music group The Ex. Cora's work fused elements of free improvisation with traditional music forms, pushing the boundaries of cello performance. In addition to solo performances, participated in several ensembles and projects that highlighted unconventional approaches to music.
Continue ReadingLord William Bentinck
Governor-General of India, reformer
Born
September 14th, 1774 252 years ago
Died
June 17th, 1839 187 years ago — 64 years old
Served as the 14th Governor-General of India from 1828 to 1835. Implemented significant reforms in India, including the abolition of sati and promotion of education. Focused on reducing corruption within the East India Company and improving infrastructure. Advocated for social reforms that aimed to modernize India.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 27th
Victoria Ocampo
Argentine writer and literary figure
Born
April 7th, 1890 136 years ago
Died
January 27th, 1979 47 years ago — 88 years old
An influential Argentine writer and intellectual, focused on literature and cultural criticism. Founded the literary magazine Sur in 1931, which became a prominent platform for Argentine and Latin American writers. Made significant contributions to literature through essays and literary translations. Fostered the work of contemporary writers and played a key role in promoting Argentine literature internationally.
Continue ReadingRobert Aske
English merchant and philanthropist
Born
1619 407 years ago
Died
January 27th, 1689 337 years ago — 70 years old
Acquired wealth through mercantile ventures in England during the 17th century. Invested significant resources in charitable activities and local improvements. Played a crucial role in supporting educational initiatives and infrastructure developments, particularly in his native region. Actively engaged in promoting welfare and economic development among the lower classes.
Continue ReadingEdward Middleton Barry
Architect, co-designer of Halifax Town Hall
Born
1830 196 years ago
Died
January 27th, 1880 146 years ago — 50 years old
An English architect and academic, contributed significantly to notable architectural designs in England. Collaborated on the design of Halifax Town Hall and Royal Opera House. Played a key role in shaping urban architecture during the Victorian era.
Continue ReadingLarry Winters
American wrestler and trainer
Born
1956 70 years ago
Died
January 27th, 2015 11 years ago — 59 years old
Wrestled in various promotions during the 1980s and 1990s, including World Wrestling Federation (WWF) and Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW). Served as a trainer for many future wrestlers, contributing to their development in the sport. Participated in wrestling events across the United States, gaining recognition within the wrestling community for match performances.
Continue ReadingCharles Hard Townes
Physicist; Nobel Prize in Physics winner
Born
July 28th, 1915 111 years ago
Died
January 27th, 2015 11 years ago — 99 years old
A significant contributor to the field of physics, this individual was instrumental in the development of the laser and maser technologies. Graduating from the University of South Carolina and earning a Ph.D. from the California Institute of Technology, contributions included theoretical and experimental work in quantum electronics. In 1964, received the Nobel Prize in Physics alongside two colleagues for the invention of the maser, an essential advancement in coherent light. Later career involved teaching and research at prestigious institutions, including the University of California, Berkeley.
Continue ReadingCloris Leachman
Actress and comedian in classic films
Born
April 30th, 1926 100 years ago
Died
January 27th, 2021 5 years ago — 94 years old
A prominent actress and comedian, celebrated for a career spanning over seven decades, including significant roles in television and film. Gained widespread acclaim for the television series 'The Mary Tyler Moore Show', winning multiple Emmy Awards. Starred in films such as 'Young Frankenstein' and 'The Last Picture Show', earning an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. Leachman also displayed talent in stage performances, garnering recognition for her work in theater productions.
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