Jacqueline de Romilly
Franco-Greek philologist and scholar
An influential philologist and scholar contributed significantly to the understanding of classical literature and philosophy. Focused on the works of ancient Greek writers, particularly Sophocles and Thucydides. Wrote extensively on the importance of the French language and Greek heritage. Held various academic positions, including a professorship at the Collège de France, and was a member of the Académie française.
Published numerous works on Greek literature
Served as a professor at Collège de France
Elected as a member of the Académie française
Other People Born on March 26th
William Westmoreland
American general during the Vietnam War
Born
March 26th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
July 18th, 2005 20 years ago — 91 years old
A United States Army general served as the commander of U.S. forces during the Vietnam War from 1964 to 1968. Oversaw military strategy and operations in Vietnam, advocating for large troop deployments. Played a significant role in escalating U.S. involvement in the conflict. Was involved in planning and executing major operations, including the Battle of Ia Drang, the first major battle between U.S. and North Vietnamese forces. After returning from Vietnam, served as the Army Chief of Staff from 1968 to 1972.
Continue ReadingSyngman Rhee
Politician and 1st President of South Korea
Born
March 26th, 1875 150 years ago
Died
July 19th, 1965 60 years ago — 90 years old
Born in 1875, a South Korean journalist and politician served as the first President of South Korea from 1948 to 1960. After receiving a Ph.D. from Princeton University, contributed to the independence movement against Japanese colonial rule. As President, focused on establishing a democratic government and managing the Korean War, aligning closely with the United States. His tenure was marked by political repression and controversy leading to widespread protests.
Continue ReadingZayar Thaw
Burmese rapper and politician
Born
March 26th, 1981 44 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 2022 3 years ago — 41 years old
A prominent figure in Myanmar's music scene, originally gained recognition as a rapper. Transitioned into politics, becoming a member of the National League for Democracy and serving in the parliament. Advocacy for freedom of expression and issues affecting youth influenced music and political endeavors, uniting art and activism.
Continue ReadingRennae Stubbs
Tennis player, commentator, 1998 US Open winner
Born
March 26th, 1971 54 years ago
An Australian tennis player achieved significant success in doubles events. Career spanned from the early 1990s to the late 2000s, during which claimed four Grand Slam doubles titles. Achieved a career-high doubles ranking of world No. 1 in 2000. Transitioned to a career as a sportscaster, providing commentary and analysis for tennis events. Involved in various charitable activities and initiatives supporting tennis.
Continue ReadingKeira Knightley
English actress and star of 'Pride & Prejudice'
Born
March 26th, 1985 40 years ago
An English actress gained recognition for roles in period dramas and romantic films. Achievements include a breakthrough performance in 'Bend It Like Beckham', which showcased skills in both comedy and drama. Achieved further acclaim for the lead role in 'Pride & Prejudice', receiving a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actress. Other notable films include 'Atonement' and the 'Pirates of the Caribbean' series, where portrayed Elizabeth Swann, garnering international popularity. Received multiple nominations and awards throughout career, including BAFTA nominations and a nomination for a Golden Globe.
Continue ReadingMax Abraham
Physicist known for kinetic theory
Born
March 26th, 1875 150 years ago
Died
November 16th, 1922 103 years ago — 47 years old
Born in 1875, a Polish-German physicist and academic contributed significantly to the field of physics. Focused on kinetic theory and statistical mechanics, advanced understanding of gas properties through mathematical formulations. Worked at several institutions, influencing future generations of physicists through research and mentorship. Published numerous papers detailing findings on intermolecular forces and the behavior of gases. Actively participated in scientific communities, sharing knowledge and fostering collaboration among peers.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on December 18th
Ruth Bernhard
Photographer renowned for nude art
Born
1905 120 years ago
Died
December 18th, 2006 19 years ago — 101 years old
A German-American photographer, Ruth Bernhard specialized in black-and-white photography. Her career spanned several decades, during which she produced a significant body of work focusing on the human form, particularly nudes, using natural light and careful composition. Her most acclaimed series included intimate and classical portrayals of female subjects. Bernhard also contributed to photographic education and was influential in shaping the field of fine art photography. In addition to her artistic work, she was involved in the creative process behind books, showcasing her photographs and sharing her insights on the craft.
Continue ReadingPaul Tortelier
Cellist and composer of note
Born
March 21st, 1914 111 years ago
Died
December 18th, 1990 35 years ago — 76 years old
A distinguished cellist and composer, contributed significantly to the world of classical music. Held memberships in prominent orchestras and taught at renowned conservatories. Frequently performed with various orchestras, bringing cello repertoire to diverse audiences. Composed original works that showcased the instrument's capabilities. Promoted the art of cello through inspiring performances and educational efforts.
Continue ReadingSam Wanamaker
American actor and director of stage
Born
June 14th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
December 18th, 1993 32 years ago — 74 years old
An American actor and director, was instrumental in the reconstruction of Shakespeare's Globe Theatre in London. Started a career in acting during the 1940s, appearing in various films and television series. Faced difficulties during the McCarthy era due to political accusations. Transitioned to directing, with a significant focus on theater, particularly in the UK. Established the Globe Theatre Trust in 1970, which was dedicated to recreating the historic venue. The theater opened in 1997, several years after the passing of its founder.
Continue ReadingDiana Lynn
American actress in film and television
Born
July 5th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
December 18th, 1971 54 years ago — 45 years old
Born in 1926, this American actress gained recognition during the 1940s and 1950s. She starred in films and television, making a significant mark in the entertainment industry. Notable works include 'The Major and the Minor' and 'The Ghost and Mrs. Muir'. Also featured in popular television shows, she showcased versatility in both comedic and dramatic roles. Her career spanned multiple decades, contributing to her status in cinema.
Continue ReadingBobby Jones
Golfer, co-founder of The Masters
Born
March 17th, 1902 123 years ago
Died
December 18th, 1971 54 years ago — 69 years old
A prominent amateur golfer and lawyer, contributed significantly to the sport in the early 20th century. Won the Grand Slam in 1930, a feat that involved winning all four major golf championships in a single calendar year. Co-founded The Masters Tournament in Augusta, Georgia, one of the most prestigious golf events in the world. Also involved in the establishment of the Augusta National Golf Club, which remains a key venue in professional golf.
Continue ReadingMark Felt
FBI Agent and Watergate Informant
Born
August 17th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
December 18th, 2008 17 years ago — 95 years old
Served as an associate director of the FBI and played a pivotal role in the Watergate scandal as an anonymous whistleblower. Provided information to journalists that led to the exposure of the scandal involving President Richard Nixon's administration. Felt's revelations regarding illegal activities by government officials were crucial in the investigation. After years of anonymity, he publicly revealed his identity in 2005.
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