Jacques de Vaucanson
French engineer and inventor of automata
Born
February 24th, 1709
316 years ago
Died
November 21st, 1782
242 years ago — 73 years old
Category
Scientists & Innovators
Country
France
Links & References
Developed innovative mechanical devices that mimicked human and animal actions. Created the first known automated flute player, a remarkable feat of engineering that amazed audiences. Designed a mechanical duck that could flap its wings, drink water, and digest food, serving as an early example of artificial life. Contributed to the fields of automation and robotics, influencing future generations of engineers and inventors.
Invented a mechanical flute player
Created a mechanical duck that simulated digestion
Other People Born on February 24th
Jimmy Ellis
Born in 1940, this boxer gained recognition in the heavyweight division. Rising to fame in the late 1960s, held the WBA heavyweight title after defeating Jerry Quarry in 1968. Faced notable opponents, including Muhammad Ali, and served as a key figure in the boxing world during his active years. Retired in the mid-1970s, transitioned into coaching and sports commentary, contributing to boxing communities for several years following retirement.
Continue ReadingNani
Started a career in the Telugu film industry, gained prominence with roles in films such as 'Eega' and 'Bhalale Bhalley' and became a leading figure in contemporary Indian cinema. Also worked as a film producer and contributed to various projects within the industry. Achieved a significant following due to performances that resonated with audiences and led to multiple awards throughout the career.
Continue ReadingJoanie Sommers
Gained prominence as a singer and actress in the 1960s. Gained recognition with the hit single 'Johnny Get Angry' released in 1962. Appeared in several television series and films during the 1960s and 1970s, including guest roles on programs such as 'The Ed Sullivan Show' and 'The Dean Martin Show'. Contributed to the music scene with several albums featuring pop and traditional songs.
Continue ReadingNicky Hopkins
A prominent keyboard player from England, played with several major rock bands during the late 1960s and early 1970s. Collaborated with The Rolling Stones, contributing to albums such as 'Let It Bleed' and 'Exile on Main St.'. Worked with other notable artists including Jeff Beck and David Bowie, shaping the sound of classic rock. Also involved in the recording of numerous influential tracks in the genres of rock and pop.
Continue ReadingChristopher Trimmel
This footballer plays as a right back and has been a prominent figure in the Austrian football scene. Starting his professional career with SC Eintracht Wien, he later moved to youth teams before joining the senior team. This individual made a significant mark while playing in the German Bundesliga, especially with 1. FC Union Berlin. The achievements in club football include promotion to the Bundesliga, where the team competed at a high level with notable performances.
Continue ReadingJohn McKinly
An Irish-American physician and politician, served as the 1st Governor of Delaware from 1777 to 1778 during the American Revolutionary War. McKinly was involved in various legislative activities and played a significant role in the governance of Delaware during its early years as a state. Prior to his governorship, he practiced medicine and became well-respected in the community. His leadership during a tumultuous period was marked by efforts to stabilize the state and manage wartime challenges.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 21st
Sara García
An actress recognized for roles in the Mexican cinema of the mid-20th century. Notable for performances in works such as "The Forgotten Ones" and "El Espectro". Engaged in the film industry from the 1930s through the 1970s, contributing to the popularity of melodramatic and comedic genres during a significant period of cultural development in Mexico. Worked with various prominent filmmakers and actors, leaving a lasting legacy in Mexican film history.
Continue ReadingEllen Glasgow
Born in 1873, this author became prominent in the early 20th century with works focusing on the American South and women's experiences. Notable for capturing the intricacies of Southern life, significant novels include 'Barren Ground' and 'The Descendant'. Received the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1942 for 'In This Our Life'. A member of the Southern literary tradition, her writings reflect themes of social change, tradition, and conflict. The author influenced Southern literature and showcased the challenges that women faced in society during her time.
Continue ReadingRobert Stroud
An ornithologist and author, focused on avian studies, conducted extensive research on bird species while incarcerated. Authored several influential works on birds, particularly in the area of canaries, presenting detailed observations and findings. Stroud's research led to the creation of notable studies that are still referenced in the field of ornithology. Stroud's life and works illustrated a deep commitment to understanding avian life, despite his controversial background.
Continue ReadingPeder Severin Krøyer
A prominent painter associated with the Skagen Painters collective, one of the most notable artistic movements in Denmark. Krøyer studied in Paris and became well-versed in Impressionism, which greatly influenced his style. His works often depicted the coastal scenery and social gatherings of Skagen, showcasing the interplay of light and color. Krøyer's most renowned painting, 'Summer Evening at Skagen', exemplifies his ability to capture the essence of light and atmosphere. A member of the influential Skagen Painters group, he played a vital role in establishing the artistic identity of the region.
Continue ReadingCarl Friedrich Schmidt
Born in 1832, a geologist and botanist contributed significantly to the understanding of plant life and geology in the Baltic region. Conducted extensive research in Estonia and Russia, focusing on the local flora and geological formations. Schmidt's work included collecting and cataloging numerous plant specimens, and he was involved in early studies of the region's geology, contributing valuable insights into the area's natural history. His efforts in academia and field research laid the groundwork for future studies in botany and geology.
Continue ReadingAnne McCaffrey
Born in 1926, an American-Irish author gained prominence with the Dragonriders of Pern series, which blended science fiction and fantasy. The series began with the novel 'Dragonflight' published in 1968 and received widespread acclaim. McCaffrey's work was notable for its unique world-building and engaging characters, particularly the bond between humans and dragons. Throughout her career, she published numerous novels and short stories, contributing significantly to the science fiction and fantasy genres. In 2005, she became the first woman to win the Nebula Grand Master Award, recognizing her lifetime contributions to science fiction literature.
Continue Reading