Jacques Demy
French film director of musical cinema
A significant figure in French cinema, a director and screenwriter contributed to the musical genre with a distinctive style. His most notable work, 'The Umbrellas of Cherbourg,' released in 1964, was recognized for its innovative use of music and vibrant colors. The film received the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival and was influential in establishing the modern musical film. Another prominent work, 'The Young Girls of Rochefort,' also received acclaim for its enchanting visuals and memorable songs. Demy's films often explored themes of love and destiny set against picturesque backdrops, showcasing a blend of realism and fantasy, characterized by striking cinematography and detailed production design.
Directed 'The Umbrellas of Cherbourg'
Directed 'The Young Girls of Rochefort'
Other People Born on June 5th
Wanderléa
Brazilian singer and television host
Born
June 5th, 1946 79 years ago
Born in Brazil in 1946, the individual achieved prominence as a singer and television host during the 1960s and 1970s. The music career began with participation in the Jovem Guarda movement, a cultural phenomenon that combined music and youth culture. The significant hit 'Ternura' contributed to early success. In addition, hosting roles on television programs such as 'Jovem Guarda' solidified popularity. The influence extended beyond music, impacting Brazilian pop culture.
Continue ReadingRalph Benatzky
Czech-Swiss composer of operettas
Born
June 5th, 1884 141 years ago
Died
1957 68 years ago — 73 years old
Born in 1884, a composer contributed significantly to the operetta genre. Studied in Prague, established a career in Vienna, and composed numerous works that gained popularity across Europe. His operettas were characterized by catchy melodies and engaging narratives. The work, 'Im weißen Rössl,' was particularly successful and remains a classic example of the genre, performed frequently in theaters. Throughout the 1920s and 1930s, produced several compositions that showcased the fusion of traditional operetta with modern musical elements, leading to widespread acclaim. Later years involved a move to Switzerland during World War II, where continued to compose until passing in 1957.
Continue ReadingTeodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo
Equatoguinean politician and president
Born
June 5th, 1942 83 years ago
Elected as the second president of Equatorial Guinea in 1979, Oguema Mbasogo has held the position since a successful coup against his uncle. His tenure has been marked by accusations of human rights abuses and corruption. Nationalization of industries and investments in oil production have characterized economic policies. He instituted a multi-party system in 1991, though his party has retained a dominant position. International relations have involved partnerships with various nations, particularly in trade and military cooperation. Some initiatives focused on improving education and healthcare access in the country but faced criticism for lacking transparency.
Continue ReadingWillard Miller
American sailor, Medal of Honor recipient
Born
June 5th, 1877 148 years ago
Died
February 19th, 1959 66 years ago — 81 years old
Served as a sailor during World War II, where valorous actions demonstrated exceptional bravery under fire. Engaged in naval operations that contributed to key victories in the Pacific Theater. Awarded the Medal of Honor for courageous efforts during a critical engagement, showcasing a commitment to service and duty. Continued to honor military service throughout life while participating in veteran events and memorial activities until passing in 1959.
Continue ReadingPat Garrett
American sheriff and outlaw hunter
Born
June 5th, 1850 175 years ago
Died
February 29th, 1908 117 years ago — 57 years old
Served as a sheriff in New Mexico, notably recognized for the pursuit and killing of the outlaw Billy the Kid. His tenure as sheriff lasted during a tumultuous period in the American West, marked by lawlessness and conflict. Garrett documented his experiences in the book 'The Authentic Life of Billy, the Kid', which contributed to the legend of the notorious outlaw. Additionally, Garrett was involved in various aspects of Western life, including becoming a politician and a businessman in the region. His life reflects both the law enforcement challenges and the cultural narratives of the late 19th century.
Continue ReadingEric Hollies
English cricketer, renowned leg spinner
Born
June 5th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
1981 44 years ago — 69 years old
An English cricketer played primarily as a leg spinner. Played for Warwickshire from 1930 to 1954, contributing significantly to the team's successes during this period. Notably, delivered a remarkable performance in the 1947 season, taking 105 wickets in the County Championship. Represented England in Test matches, making a significant impact in the 1948 series against Australia. His career spanned the golden age of cricket, showcasing skill and precision in bowling. After retiring, transitioned to coaching, influencing future generations of cricketers.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 27th
Miguel Ydígoras Fuentes
President of Guatemala (1958–1963)
Born
October 17th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
October 27th, 1982 43 years ago — 87 years old
Served as the President of Guatemala from 1958 to 1963. Lead a military government and sought to implement various reforms during the term. Oversaw the nationalization of certain industries, though his administration faced significant opposition and instability. His presidency was marked by internal strife and challenges from both leftist movements and military factions. Was eventually overthrown in a coup after failing to maintain control over the political landscape.
Continue ReadingThéodore Tuffier
French surgeon specializing in surgery
Born
March 26th, 1857 168 years ago
Died
October 27th, 1929 96 years ago — 72 years old
Contributions to the field of surgery included innovations in orthopedic surgery and methods for treating fractures. Developed Tuffier's sign, a clinical test to assess conditions affecting the hip joint. Conducted extensive research on surgical techniques and medical education, influencing future generations of surgeons. Published numerous articles and textbooks on surgical practices, which became essential reading for medical students and professionals.
Continue ReadingJudith Auer
German World War II resistance fighter
Born
September 19th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
October 27th, 1944 81 years ago — 39 years old
Auer participated in the German resistance against the Nazi regime during World War II. As a member of an underground movement, she worked to oppose the totalitarian government and its policies. Auer was involved in various activities aimed at undermining the Nazi war effort and assisting those persecuted by the regime. Her dedication to the cause exemplified the courage of individuals fighting against oppression during a time of widespread fear and authoritarian control.
Continue ReadingBetsy Drake
American actress and screenwriter
Born
September 11th, 1923 102 years ago
Died
October 27th, 2015 10 years ago — 92 years old
Debuted in the film 'MGM Musical Revue of 1946'. Gained recognition for performances in 'Room for One More' and 'The Farmer's Daughter'. Worked alongside notable actors such as Cary Grant and appeared in various television series throughout the 1950s and 1960s. Transitioned to writing, contributing screenplays for several projects. Had a lengthy career in film and television, known for a distinct comedic style.
Continue ReadingHans Werner Henze
Composer and educator with operas
Born
July 1st, 1926 99 years ago
Died
October 27th, 2012 13 years ago — 86 years old
A German composer contributed extensively to contemporary classical music. Focused on operas, orchestral works, and chamber music throughout a prolific career. Studied at the University of Music and Performing Arts in Munich. His compositions often reflected political and social themes, stemming from personal experiences of the Second World War. Henze earned recognition for blending various musical traditions, which shaped his unique sound. Renowned operas included "Elegy for Young Lovers" and "Bashful". As an educator, taught at various institutions and influenced future generations of musicians.
Continue ReadingRanjit Roy Chaudhury
Indian pharmacologist and academic
Born
November 4th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
October 27th, 2015 10 years ago — 84 years old
Contributed significantly to pharmacology and medical education. Held influential positions in various academic institutions. Promoted evidence-based medicine and helped shape drug policy in India. Authored several key publications on clinical pharmacology and therapeutics. Engaged in research that advanced the understanding of drug efficacy and safety.
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