Jacques Derrida
Philosopher and deconstruction theorist
Born in Algeria, this philosopher contributed significantly to literary theory and philosophy. He developed the concept of deconstruction, which critiques the relationship between text and meaning, challenging traditional interpretations. Teaching at various institutions, including the École Normale Supérieure in Paris, he influenced a wide range of disciplines. Major works include "Of Grammatology" and "Writing and Difference," which established his reputation in post-structuralist thought. His ideas have permeated various fields, including law, architecture, and feminist theory.
Developed the concept of deconstruction
Published major works including 'Of Grammatology'
Influenced various fields including literary theory and philosophy
Other People Born on July 15th
M. T. Vasudevan Nair
Indian author and screenwriter
Born
July 15th, 1933 92 years ago
Died
December 25th, 2024 0 years ago — 91 years old
An influential figure in Indian literature and cinema, this individual predominantly worked in Malayalam. Contributions include novels, short stories, and film scripts. His works often reflect the cultural and social milieu of Kerala. Major achievements encompass various literary awards, including the Jnanpith Award, India's highest literary honor. In addition to writing, involvement in film direction and screenplay writing further shaped the industry, leading to notable adaptations of literary works into award-winning films.
Continue ReadingBirabongse Bhanudej
Thai racing driver and sailor, royal member
Born
July 15th, 1914 111 years ago
Died
1985 40 years ago — 71 years old
This individual served as a prominent racing driver and sailor, representing Thailand in various competitions. Born into the Thai royal family, significant achievements included competing in the Mille Miglia and participating in the 1950 Formula One season. Also engaged in sailing, he took part in numerous regattas and championships, showcasing skills on both land and water. The blend of royal lineage and dedication to motorsport marked a unique journey in athletics.
Continue ReadingSeán Lemass
Irish politician and 4th Taoiseach
Born
July 15th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
1971 54 years ago — 72 years old
Served as the 4th Taoiseach of Ireland from 1959 to 1966. Played a significant role in reshaping the Irish economy during the 1960s. Initiated policies that emphasized modernizing industry and promoting foreign investment. Implemented a program of economic reforms that aimed at increasing living standards.
Continue ReadingIan Curtis
English singer-songwriter of Joy Division
Born
July 15th, 1956 69 years ago
Died
May 18th, 1980 45 years ago — 23 years old
A prominent English singer-songwriter and guitarist, contributed significantly to the post-punk music scene. Formed the band Joy Division in 1976, which became one of the genre's most influential groups. Released the critically acclaimed album 'Unknown Pleasures' in 1979, which showcased a distinctive sound characterized by atmospheric instrumentation and introspective lyrics. The band's follow-up album, 'Closer,' was released in 1980 shortly before the singer's death. Curtis's lyrics often explored themes of existentialism and emotional turmoil, resonating with listeners and cementing his legacy in music history.
Continue ReadingRobert Conquest
Historian and poet, 'The Great Terror'
Born
July 15th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
August 3rd, 2015 10 years ago — 98 years old
Born in 1917, contributions spanned history, poetry, and academia. Significant focus on Soviet history, particularly Stalin's regime. Authored 'The Great Terror', detailing the purges and political repression in the Soviet Union. Engaged in analysis of totalitarian regimes and their implications in the 20th century. In addition to historical works, produced several volumes of poetry and essays, reflecting personal and political themes. Engagement in the Cold War discourse marked the academic career.
Continue ReadingLivia Gouverneur
Venezuelan communist political figure
Born
July 15th, 1941 84 years ago
Died
November 1st, 1961 64 years ago — 20 years old
Born in 1941, this political figure emerged as a prominent member of the Venezuelan Communist Party. Active in Marxist politics throughout her life, she worked to influence labor movements and engage in grassroots organizing. Involved in various political campaigns, she contributed to debates on social justice and equity in Venezuela. Additionally, she played a significant role in advocating for workers' rights.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on October 9th
Carolyn Gold Heilbrun
American academic and author
Born
January 13th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
October 9th, 2003 22 years ago — 77 years old
Played a significant role in academia and literature, focusing on women's studies and feminist theory. Served as a professor at Columbia University, where contributions to gender and literary studies were notable. Authored the mystery series featuring the character Amanda Cross, which explored themes of feminist identity and intellectual life. Contributed to various scholarly publications and wrote several critical essays on women's roles in literature.
Continue ReadingOskar Schindler
Businessman and Holocaust rescuer
Born
April 28th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
October 9th, 1974 51 years ago — 66 years old
A businessman of Czech-German descent, played a significant role during World War II by employing Jewish workers in his factories, thereby saving them from deportation to concentration camps. Schindler initially aimed for profit but later shifted focus to humanitarian efforts. His actions led to the preservation of over a thousand Jewish lives. After the war, he faced challenges in his business dealings and lived in various countries before his death.
Continue ReadingJoseph Pilates
Fitness expert, developed Pilates method
Born
December 9th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
October 9th, 1967 58 years ago — 83 years old
Birth occurred in Germany, followed by emigration to the United States. Developed a physical fitness system called Pilates, focusing on core strength, flexibility, and overall body conditioning. The method gained popularity in the mid-20th century, especially among dancers and athletes. Established a studio in New York City, where teachings attracted various high-profile clients, contributing significantly to fitness culture. Published books detailing the system and its principles.
Continue ReadingHeinrich von Herzogenberg
Austrian composer and conductor
Born
June 10th, 1843 182 years ago
Died
October 9th, 1900 125 years ago — 57 years old
Born in 1843, a prominent Austrian composer and conductor. Studied under notable figures such as Anton Bruckner. Contributed significantly to the late-Romantic music scene, integrating influences from German and Czech traditions. Held a position as a conductor in various orchestras, leading performances that showcased his compositions. Established a rich catalog of works including symphonies, chamber music, and choral pieces.
Continue ReadingWalter Warlimont
German general during World War II
Born
October 3rd, 1894 131 years ago
Died
October 9th, 1976 49 years ago — 82 years old
Served in the German military during World War II, attaining the rank of general. Held significant command positions and contributed to strategic planning within the military hierarchy. Participated in various campaigns on the Western Front. After the war, faced trial for war crimes as part of the military leaders held accountable for the Nazi regime's actions.
Continue ReadingHenriette Wulfsberg
Norwegian school owner and writer
Born
June 6th, 1843 182 years ago
Died
October 9th, 1906 119 years ago — 63 years old
Founded a private school in Norway that emphasized a progressive education. Wrote several works focusing on educational methods and the importance of women's education. Actively promoted literacy and learning among young women during the 19th century.
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