Jacques Mauduit
French composer and musician
Born in 1557, a prominent figure in the French Renaissance music scene, contributed significantly to the development of French secular music. Served as a court composer and gained recognition for work in both vocal and instrumental compositions. Engaged in the revival of the traditional French chanson, incorporating contemporary stylistic elements. Likely associated with the Poitiers and Paris music circles, influencing subsequent generations of composers.
Composed 'La Guerre' for the court of Henri IV
Contributed to the development of the French chanson
Other People Born on September 16th
W. O. Bentley
Race car driver and automotive engineer
Born
September 16th, 1888 137 years ago
Died
August 13th, 1971 54 years ago — 82 years old
An English race car driver and engineer founded Bentley Motors Limited in 1919, focusing on luxury vehicles. Bentley contributed to the design and performance of race cars in the early 20th century, establishing a reputation for engineering excellence. The brand achieved significant success in motorsport, particularly in the 1920s and 1930s, with notable victories at the 24 Hours of Le Mans. Bentley's commitment to quality and performance became hallmarks of the brand, which remains prominent in the automotive industry today.
Continue ReadingCharles Haughey
Irish politician and Taoiseach
Born
September 16th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
June 13th, 2006 19 years ago — 80 years old
Served as the 7th Taoiseach of Ireland from 1979 to 1981 and again from 1982 to 1987. Represented the Fianna Fáil party and held various ministerial positions throughout his career, including Minister for Finance and Minister for Justice. Played a significant role in Irish politics during a period of economic challenges and social change. Oversaw policies that aimed at modernizing the Irish economy. His tenure was marked by controversy and political conflict, especially over issues of governance and corruption allegations.
Continue ReadingJiajing Emperor of China
Chinese Emperor and Long Reign (1521-1567)
Born
September 16th, 1507 518 years ago
Died
January 23rd, 1567 459 years ago — 59 years old
Ruled as the Jiajing Emperor of China from 1521 until death in 1567. His reign is noted for internal strife and the flourishing of Daoism. Strongly focused on religious practices, particularly Daoism, which influenced various aspects of governance and culture during this time. His government implemented policies that often faced resistance from officials and led to corruption. The later part of the reign saw increased conflict with Japan, particularly concerning piracy along the coasts. Oversaw the construction of the Imperial Palace.
Continue ReadingLaurence J. Peter
Author of the Peter Principle
Born
September 16th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
January 12th, 1990 36 years ago — 70 years old
An author and educator, contributed significantly to the field of management. Developed the Peter Principle, a concept stating that individuals rise to their level of incompetence in organizational hierarchies. Authored several books, with the most notable being 'The Peter Principle: Why Things Go Wrong in Organizations'. Engaged in academic and public speaking, providing insights into the dynamics of workplace structures and management failures.
Continue ReadingNadia Boulanger
Composer and influential educator
Born
September 16th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
October 22nd, 1979 46 years ago — 92 years old
A prominent French composer and educator, contributed significantly to music education in the 20th century. Boulanger taught numerous renowned composers and musicians, shaping the future of classical music. She was the first woman to conduct major orchestras in the United States and Europe, breaking gender barriers in a male-dominated field. Boulanger’s emphasis on technique and expression influenced the development of modern music education.
Continue ReadingHenry V of England
King of England, Battle of Agincourt
Born
September 16th, 1386 639 years ago
Died
August 31st, 1422 603 years ago — 35 years old
Ruled as King of England from 1413 until death in 1422. A key figure in the Hundred Years' War, achieved notable military success, including a key victory at the Battle of Agincourt in 1415. Focused on issues of military reform and expanding territories. Engaged in campaigns in France, strengthening English claims to the French throne. Known for leadership characterized by both military and political acumen.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on August 21st
C. Gordon Fullerton
Astronaut and engineer of Space Shuttle
Born
October 11th, 1936 89 years ago
Died
August 21st, 2013 12 years ago — 76 years old
An American colonel and engineer, contributed significantly to the space program as a NASA astronaut. Served as a pilot on the Space Shuttle missions STS-3 and STS-51-F, participating in critical phases of shuttle operations. Worked on various engineering and aeronautics projects prior to joining NASA, helping to advance aerospace technology. Retired from NASA and continued a career in academia and engineering.
Continue ReadingElizabeth Báthory
Hungarian aristocrat and serial killer
Born
August 7th, 1560 465 years ago
Died
August 21st, 1614 411 years ago — 54 years old
Born into a prominent family, became Countess and ruled over her estates in Hungary. Throughout the late 16th and early 17th centuries, she was accused of torturing and murdering numerous young women. Reports claimed her actions were driven by a belief that bathing in their blood would enhance her beauty and preserve youth. Arrested in 1610, trials were conducted, yet she was never formally tried for the crimes. Instead, was placed under house arrest in her castle until her death in 1614.
Continue ReadingJohn MacCulloch
Geologist and academic from Scotland
Born
October 6th, 1773 252 years ago
Died
August 21st, 1835 190 years ago — 61 years old
Born in Scotland in 1773, this individual made significant contributions to the field of geology. Graduating from the University of Edinburgh, he published extensively on geological formations and mineralogy. His work included detailed studies of the geology of Scotland, particularly in relation to the Highland region. He held various academic positions, including a professorship of geology at King's College, London. This individual also served as a member of the Geological Society of London and was involved in the establishment of geological education in the UK.
Continue ReadingJean Parisot de Valette
Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller
Born
February 4th, 1495 531 years ago
Died
August 21st, 1568 457 years ago — 73 years old
Served as Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller from 1557 until death in 1568. Led the defense of Malta during the Great Siege of 1565 against the Ottoman Empire. The successful defense solidified the position of the Order in Malta and established its legacy.
Continue ReadingDavid B. Steinman
Engineer, designer of Mackinac Bridge
Born
1886 140 years ago
Died
August 21st, 1960 65 years ago — 74 years old
An engineer specialized in bridge design and construction, notable for the design of the Mackinac Bridge in Michigan. The bridge, connecting Michigan's Upper and Lower Peninsulas, was completed in 1957 and recognized as one of the longest suspension bridges in the world at the time. Beyond the Mackinac Bridge, contributions to the field included innovations in bridge engineering techniques and materials.
Continue ReadingBenjamin Thompson
Physicist and politician, Under-Secretary
Born
March 26th, 1753 272 years ago
Died
August 21st, 1814 211 years ago — 61 years old
Born in the British Colonies, a physicist and politician contributed significantly to the understanding of heat and energy. Served as Under-Secretary of State for the Colonies during a period of political turmoil and change. Emigrated to France, where involvement in scientific communities continued. Collaborated with notable figures and engaged in political matters that shaped colonial policies.
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