James Anthony Froude

Historian, novelist, and biographer

James Anthony Froude - Historian, novelist, and biographer
Born

April 23rd, 1818
206 years ago

Died

October 20th, 1894
130 years ago — 76 years old

Category

Thinkers & Philosophers

Country

England

Links & References

Born in England, contributed significantly to historical literature. Education at Oxford shaped analytical skills and understanding of history. Edited the 'Fraser's Magazine' and published several works, including 'History of England' and a biography of Thomas Carlyle. Engaged in discussions and controversies surrounding historical interpretation. Attended many intellectual gatherings, influencing literary and historical discourse in Victorian England.

Published 'History of England' in 12 volumes

Authored a biography of Thomas Carlyle

Other People Born on April 23rd

Paavo Lipponen

Finnish politician and Prime Minister
Born
April 23rd, 1941 83 years ago

Served as Prime Minister of Finland from 1995 to 2003. Led the Social Democratic Party and played a significant role in Finnish politics during his tenure. Oversaw Finland's entry into the Eurozone in 1999, which involved significant economic reforms. Engaged in international diplomacy, particularly regarding European Union matters. After leaving office, continued to influence political discourse through various public and academic positions.

Continue Reading

Michel Fokine

Russian dancer and choreographer
Born
April 23rd, 1880 144 years ago
Died
August 22nd, 1942 82 years ago — 62 years old

Born in Russia, this individual revolutionized ballet with innovative choreography that emphasized expressive movement. Pioneered concepts of dance drama and led the way for modern ballet. Renowned for collaboration with the Ballets Russes, created influential works such as 'Firebird' and 'Petrouchka'. Contributed significantly to the transition from classical to contemporary ballet forms.

Continue Reading

Ian Henderson

Rugby league player for Castleford Tigers
Born
April 23rd, 1983 41 years ago

Started playing professional rugby league in 2001. Represented several clubs, including the Castleford Tigers. Demonstrated leadership as a hooker and was pivotal in shaping team strategies. Retired after an extensive career marked by competitive performances and contributions to the sport.

Continue Reading

Louis Muhlstock

Polish-Canadian painter and artist
Born
April 23rd, 1904 120 years ago
Died
August 26th, 2001 23 years ago — 97 years old

Born in Poland and later emigrated to Canada, engaged in painting with a focus on landscape and abstraction. Worked primarily in oil and watercolors, showcasing a blend of representational and abstract elements in art. Participated in numerous exhibitions across Canada and internationally. Authored a book reflecting on the techniques of painting and the evolution of his artistic style.

Continue Reading

Avram Davidson

Soldier and author of speculative fiction
Born
April 23rd, 1923 101 years ago
Died
May 8th, 1993 31 years ago — 70 years old

Served in the United States Army during World War II and later achieved recognition as a writer in the genre of speculative fiction. Davidson authored several works, both novels and short stories, contributing significantly to science fiction literature. His storytelling often reflected a deep understanding of history and culture, intertwining elements of fantasy and myth. Davidson received the Hugo and Nebula Awards for his literary contributions, underscoring a strong influence on the genre.

Continue Reading

Vilna Gaon

Lithuanian rabbi and scholar of Talmud
Born
April 23rd, 1720 304 years ago
Died
October 9th, 1797 227 years ago — 77 years old

A leading figure in Jewish scholarship during the 18th century, displayed profound knowledge in Torah and Talmudic studies. Contributed significantly to Jewish law and thought, influencing subsequent generations of scholars. Established a yeshiva in Vilnius, where many students studied under his guidance, thereby shaping Jewish educational practices. Wrote numerous works on Jewish philosophy and mysticism, including commentaries on the Bible and Talmud, which remain influential.

Continue Reading

Other People Who Died on October 20th

George Chichester

British noble and politician
Born
February 10th, 1797 228 years ago
Died
October 20th, 1883 141 years ago — 86 years old

Born in 1797, served as the 3rd Marquess of Donegall. Held several political positions throughout a prominent career. Engaged in parliamentary duties and contributed to the administration of Belfast and County Antrim. Participated in social and economic reforms during the early to mid-19th century.

Continue Reading

David B. Hill

American politician, 29th Governor of New York
Born
August 29th, 1843 181 years ago
Died
October 20th, 1910 114 years ago — 67 years old

Served as the 29th Governor of New York from 1885 to 1891. Held various political positions, including Mayor of Elmira and a member of the New York State Assembly. Was influential in the Democratic Party and played a significant role in state politics, particularly in the later part of the 19th century. After failing to secure re-election as governor, continued to engage in political activities and served as the chairman of the New York State Democratic Committee.

Continue Reading

Eugene V. Debs

Union leader and socialist politician
Born
November 5th, 1855 169 years ago
Died
October 20th, 1926 98 years ago — 70 years old

Born in 1855, a prominent figure in the American labor movement during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Debs helped found the American Railway Union and led the Pullman Strike of 1894, which resulted in a nationwide railroad boycott. His involvement in socialist politics led to the establishment of the Socialist Party of America, where he served as its presidential candidate multiple times. Debs advocated for workers' rights and sought reforms in labor laws and social justice. His anti-war stance during World War I resulted in a conviction under the Espionage Act, leading to imprisonment. Debs' life reflected a commitment to labor rights and political activism until his death in 1926.

Continue Reading

Kazimierz Łaski

Economist and academic in Austria
Born
1921 104 years ago
Died
October 20th, 2015 9 years ago — 94 years old

An economist and academic active in Poland and Austria contributed significantly to economic theory and policy. Held various academic positions and was involved in research that advanced understanding of economic systems. Focused on the development of economic policy in post-communist countries, providing analysis and guidance for reforms. Published numerous articles and papers, influencing economic thought and policy in the region.

Continue Reading

Andrey Kolmogorov

Mathematician and probability theorist
Born
April 25th, 1903 121 years ago
Died
October 20th, 1987 37 years ago — 84 years old

Significant contributions to probability theory and mathematical logic took place. Developed the modern theory of probability, establishing foundations for stochastic processes. Authored influential works that shaped the field, including 'Foundations of the Theory of Probability'. Contributed to topological groups and turbulence theories.

Continue Reading

Lydia Maria Child

American journalist and abolitionist
Born
February 11th, 1802 223 years ago
Died
October 20th, 1880 144 years ago — 78 years old

A prominent journalist, author, and activist, contributed significantly to social reform in the 19th century. Published a series of influential books, including 'Hobomok' in 1824, which was one of the first novels to depict Native American characters sympathetically. Actively campaigned against slavery and supported women's rights, writing extensively on both subjects. Served as editor for the influential magazine 'The National Anti-Slavery Standard' and was among the first to advocate for the rights of women and children. Her work laid the foundation for the abolitionist movement and she became a respected voice among reformers.

Continue Reading